EC Number |
Recommended Name |
Source Tissue |
Reference |
---|
3.1.1.47 | 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase |
glial cell |
- |
651794 |
2.7.1.68 | 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase |
glial cell |
- |
738165 |
3.1.4.37 | 2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase |
glial cell |
from newborn rat brain |
135419 |
3.1.4.37 | 2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase |
glial cell |
neonatal mouse brain cells |
135392 |
3.1.4.37 | 2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase |
glial cell |
oligodendrocyte-enriched cultures of neonatal rat brain glial cells, CNP2 |
652970 |
1.1.1.149 | 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
glial cell |
- |
763094 |
2.8.1.2 | 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase |
glial cell |
- |
645561, 645562, 761948 |
1.1.1.357 | 3alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase |
glial cell |
- |
763094 |
7.6.2.4 | ABC-type fatty-acyl-CoA transporter |
glial cell |
C6 glial cell |
689174 |
6.2.1.16 | acetoacetate-CoA ligase |
glial cell |
expression of AACS mRNA in the cerebellum is restricted primarily to glial cells |
661256 |
4.1.1.19 | arginine decarboxylase |
glial cell |
- |
747422 |
3.1.6.1 | arylsulfatase (type I) |
glial cell |
- |
708658 |
2.6.1.42 | branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase |
glial cell |
cytosolic enzyme form |
675563 |
4.2.1.1 | carbonic anhydrase |
glial cell |
- |
748270 |
4.2.1.1 | carbonic anhydrase |
glial cell |
carbonic anhydrase XIV |
679413 |
3.4.22.64 | caspase-11 |
glial cell |
- |
664925 |
3.4.23.34 | cathepsin E |
glial cell |
of aged rat |
677990 |
3.4.23.34 | cathepsin E |
glial cell |
of aged rats |
677973 |
3.4.18.1 | cathepsin X |
glial cell |
- |
683448 |
3.4.18.1 | cathepsin X |
glial cell |
the enzyme is upregulated in glia cells of degenerating brain regions in a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
683448 |
1.14.14.25 | cholesterol 24-hydroxylase |
glial cell |
- |
-, 705920, 712120, 712816 |
1.14.14.25 | cholesterol 24-hydroxylase |
glial cell |
abnormal induction of the enzyme in patients with Alzheimers disease |
660011 |
3.1.1.8 | cholinesterase |
glial cell |
- |
653355, 715985, 751285 |
1.4.3.3 | D-amino-acid oxidase |
glial cell |
- |
723920 |
1.4.3.3 | D-amino-acid oxidase |
glial cell |
rat C6 glial cell overexpressing mouse D-amino acid oxidase designated as C6/DAO |
674360 |
3.4.24.35 | gelatinase B |
glial cell |
- |
683874, 710106 |
3.4.17.21 | Glutamate carboxypeptidase II |
glial cell |
- |
667114, 670363, 707124 |
3.4.17.21 | Glutamate carboxypeptidase II |
glial cell |
GCPII, not GCPIII |
669923 |
6.3.1.2 | glutamine synthetase |
glial cell |
- |
691547, 692129, 694406, 695162, 695239 |
6.3.1.2 | glutamine synthetase |
glial cell |
quantitative analysis of enzyme content at different epileptic stages compared to control rats, overview |
692519 |
2.1.4.1 | glycine amidinotransferase |
glial cell |
- |
686537 |
2.4.1.1 | glycogen phosphorylase |
glial cell |
isoform BB (brain) is the predominant isozyme expressed in enteric glial cells |
689186 |
1.14.14.18 | heme oxygenase (biliverdin-producing) |
glial cell |
- |
-, 688506, 689219 |
3.4.21.B42 | hippostasin |
glial cell |
expression revealed by immunohistochemistry |
667873 |
2.3.3.10 | hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase |
glial cell |
satellite glial cells in dorsal root ganglia. HMGCS1 but not HMGCS2 immunoreactivity in satellite glial cells is reduced in the fifth lumbar (L5) dorsal root ganglion that contain axotomized neurons following L5 spinal nerve ligation in rats. HMGCS1 protein level in axotomized L5 dorsal root ganglia is reduced after spinal nerve ligation to 66% at 3 days and 58% at 28 days of its level in control samples, whereas HMGCS2 protein is comparable between injured and control dorsal root ganglia |
756323 |
1.14.13.9 | kynurenine 3-monooxygenase |
glial cell |
- |
689224 |
2.6.1.7 | kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase |
glial cell |
microglial cells become KAT-I immunoreactive only after treatment with 6-hydroxydopamine |
671174 |
3.4.23.45 | memapsin 1 |
glial cell |
- |
754574 |
3.4.24.80 | membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1 |
glial cell |
- |
734523 |
3.3.2.9 | microsomal epoxide hydrolase |
glial cell |
- |
661658, 709622 |
3.3.2.9 | microsomal epoxide hydrolase |
glial cell |
high enzyme content |
663275 |
1.4.3.4 | monoamine oxidase |
glial cell |
- |
712076 |
2.7.1.59 | N-acetylglucosamine kinase |
glial cell |
- |
739070 |
3.1.4.54 | N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolysing phospholipase D |
glial cell |
a substantial proportion of astrocytic and microglial profiles are immunolabeled for both diacylglycerol lipase alpha and NAPE-PLD. NAPE-PLD immunoreactivity on glial profiles at the vicinity of synapses is only occasionally observed. Results suggest that both neurons and glial cells can synthesize and release anandamide in the superficial spinal dorsal horn. Anandamide can predominantly be released from nonsynaptic dendritic and glial compartments |
729805 |
7.2.2.13 | Na+/K+-exchanging ATPase |
glial cell |
- |
246953 |
1.6.3.1 | NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) |
glial cell |
mesencephalic neuron-glial culture and reconstituted culture |
688531 |
1.6.3.1 | NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) |
glial cell |
neuron-glial cell culture |
688530 |
1.6.3.1 | NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) |
glial cell |
primary culture. Proliferation induced by fibrillar beta-amyloid peptide Abeta1-40 is mediated both by microglial release of TNF-alpha and by production of hydrogen peroxide by enzyme |
675531 |
1.6.3.1 | NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) |
glial cell |
primary mesencephalic neuron-glial culture |
688531 |
2.4.2.12 | nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase |
glial cell |
- |
735872 |
1.1.1.95 | phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase |
glial cell |
located in the rostral migratory stream, high enzyme expression level |
700463 |
3.1.4.4 | phospholipase D |
glial cell |
- |
710112 |
2.7.11.13 | protein kinase C |
glial cell |
- |
-, 673481, 704937 |
2.7.11.13 | protein kinase C |
glial cell |
glial network |
661849 |
3.1.3.48 | protein-tyrosine-phosphatase |
glial cell |
- |
709455 |
3.6.4.13 | RNA helicase |
glial cell |
epithelial |
756807 |
5.1.1.18 | serine racemase |
glial cell |
- |
690635 |
3.4.21.117 | stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme |
glial cell |
microglial and oligodendroglia |
680177 |
3.4.24.17 | stromelysin 1 |
glial cell |
- |
-, 733946 |
1.8.98.2 | sulfiredoxin |
glial cell |
cortical glial cell, in both neurons and glia, Nrf2 expression and treatment with chemopreventive Nrf2 activators, including 3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione and sulforaphane, upregulate sulfiredoxin, an enzyme responsible for reducing hyperoxidized peroxiredoxins |
688522 |
3.4.21.68 | t-Plasminogen activator |
glial cell |
- |
732063 |
3.4.21.68 | t-Plasminogen activator |
glial cell |
primary culture |
-, 718168 |
1.8.3.2 | thiol oxidase |
glial cell |
throughout the rostrocaudal extent of the brain |
668116 |
2.4.2.4 | thymidine phosphorylase |
glial cell |
- |
705495 |
1.21.99.4 | thyroxine 5'-deiodinase |
glial cell |
- |
639407 |
1.21.99.4 | thyroxine 5'-deiodinase |
glial cell |
i.e. brain astrocytes in culture |
639403, 639404 |
1.21.99.4 | thyroxine 5'-deiodinase |
glial cell |
isoenzyme type II (D2) |
639404 |
1.21.99.4 | thyroxine 5'-deiodinase |
glial cell |
isozyme type II |
644806 |
1.21.99.4 | thyroxine 5'-deiodinase |
glial cell |
measurable activity only during induction with bt2cAMP |
639403 |
1.21.99.4 | thyroxine 5'-deiodinase |
glial cell |
thyronine 5'-deiodinase type II |
639406 |
3.4.21.73 | u-Plasminogen activator |
glial cell |
- |
710121 |
3.4.19.12 | ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 |
glial cell |
- |
710451 |