3.4.24.72: fibrolase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about fibrolase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.24.72
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3.4.24.72
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plasmin
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thrombolytic
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copperhead
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fibrinogenolytic
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medicine
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nonhemorrhagic
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neuwiedi
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alteplase
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pharmacology
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drug development
- 3.4.24.72
- plasmin
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thrombolytic
- copperhead
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fibrinogenolytic
- medicine
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nonhemorrhagic
- neuwiedi
- alteplase
- pharmacology
- drug development
Reaction
Hydrolysis of -Ala14-/-Leu- in insulin B chain and -Lys413-/-Leu- in Aalpha-chain of fibrinogen =
Synonyms
3-203-fibrolase[3-serine], AfeE, Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix metalloproteinase, ALF, Alfimeprase, brevilysin L6, brevithrombolase, broad bean-fibrinolytic enzyme, CFR15-protease, fibrinolytic enzyme, fibrinolytic protease, Fibrinolytic proteinase, FIIa, neuwiedase, Non-hemorrhagic fibrinolytic metalloproteinase, plasmin, Proteinase, Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix venom metallo-, snake venom fibrinolytic enzyme, starase, UFEIII, VlF, wulfase
ECTree
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 3.4.24.72 - fibrolase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
bradykinin + H2O
Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro + Phe-Arg
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-
-
-
?
low-molecular weight kininogen + H2O
kallidin + ?
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initiates generation of bradykinin
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-
?
Fibrin + H2O
?
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fibrinolase cleaves the alpha-chain more rapidly than the beta-chain of fibrin
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-
?
Fibrin + H2O
?
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the enzyme has the ability to directly degrade fibrin in vitro and effectively dissolve thrombi in vivo without activating plasminogen or influencing the activities of tissue plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
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-
?
?
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fibrolase rapidly cleaves the A(alpha)-chain of fibrinogen and the B(beta)-chain at a slower rate, while it has no activity on the gamma-chain. The primary cleavage site at the alpha-chain ist he Lys-Leu bond at residues 413-414
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-
?
Fibrinogen + H2O
?
the enzyme has a direct proteolytic activity against the A alpha-chain of fibrinogen at positions Lys413 and Leu414
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-
?
fibrinogen + H2O
fibrin + ?
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the alpha-chain of fibrinogen is degraded very quickly within 5 min, followed by beta-chain in 1 h whereas the gamma-chain is degraded in 2 h
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-
?
fibrinogen + H2O
fibrin + ?
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the alpha-chain is rapidly hydrolyzed and the beta-chain is partially digested by 10 ng of starase. With an increase in starase concentration to 120 ng, the gamma-chain is partially degraded, but all the alpha-, beta- and gamma-chains of fibrinogen are completely cleaved by 250 ng and higher concentration of starase
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-
?
fibrinogen + H2O
fibrin + ?
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the enzyme exhibits cleavage of Aalphaand Bbeta chains of fibrin(ogen) and has no effect on gamma chain
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-
?
fibrin + propeptide
bovine substrate
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-
?
fibrinogen + H2O
fibrin + propeptide
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fibrinogenolytic activity
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-
?
kallidin + ?
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i.e. Lys-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg
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?
?
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thrombolysis in animals by snake venom alfimeprase, overview
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-
?
additional information
?
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chimeric Arg-Gly-Asp-fibrolase efficiently inhibits platelet aggregation in a dose-dependent manner and a prolonged incubation time obviously increased the inhibitory effect, in contrast to fibrolase
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?
additional information
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chimeric Arg-Gly-Asp-fibrolase efficiently inhibits platelet aggregation in a dose-dependent manner and a prolonged incubation time obviously increased the inhibitory effect, in contrast to fibrolase
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?
additional information
?
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fibrolase neither activates nor degrades plasminogen
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?