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6.1.1.15: proline-tRNA ligase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about proline-tRNA ligase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 6.1.1.15

Reaction

ATP
+
L-proline
+
tRNAPro
=
AMP
+
diphosphate
+
L-prolyl-tRNAPro

Synonyms

bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, bifunctional glutamate/proline-tRNA ligase, class II prolyl-tRNA synthetase, class II ProRS, dual-specificity prolyl-cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, dual-specificity prolyl-tRNA synthetase, EPRS, Global RNA synthesis factor, GluProRS, glutamyl-/prolyl-tRNA synthetase, glutamyl-prolyl tRNA synthetase, glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase, More, MSMEG_2621, Pro-tRNA synthetase, ProCysRS, Proline translase, Proline--tRNA ligase, proline/cysteine-tRNA ligase, Prolyl RNA synthetase, prolyl tRNA synthetase, prolyl-cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, Prolyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase, Prolyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase, Prolyl-transfer RNA synthetase, Prolyl-tRNA synthetase, ProRS, ProRS-Cyt, ProRS-Org, ProRSTT, proS, PRS

ECTree

     6 Ligases
         6.1 Forming carbon-oxygen bonds
             6.1.1 Ligases forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds
                6.1.1.15 proline-tRNA ligase

Expression

Expression on EC 6.1.1.15 - proline-tRNA ligase

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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
both enzyme mRNA and protein are slightly upregulated following viral infection
requirement for sensing by the immune system in the induction of EPRS expression during infection with an RNA virus
requirement for sensing by the immune system in the induction of EPRS expression during infection with an RNA virus, VSV Indiana strain
the translation of the glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase gene EPRS is enhanced in response to phosphorylated eukaryotic initiation factor 2, eIF2alpha-P, mechanism of translation control involving increased translation initiation stringency during stress-induced eIF2alpha-P, facilitated ribosome bypass of upstream ORFs, allowing for increased translation of the EPRS coding region, overview. Both halofuginone and thapsigargin treatment result in a 2.5fold induction of EPRS expression
-
UUG1 and CUG2 are overall repressing elements in EPRS translation control
-