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4.2.1.84: nitrile hydratase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about nitrile hydratase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.2.1.84

Reaction

an aliphatic amide
=
A nitrile
+
H2O

Synonyms

3-cyanopyridine hydratase, acrylonitrile hydratase, aliphatic nitrile hydratase, ANHase, Co-type NHase, Co-type nitrile hydratase, cobalt-containing nitrile hydratase, CoIII-NHase, CtNHase, Fe-NHase, H-NHase, H-nitrilase, high-molecular mass nitrile hydratase, high-molecular weight nitrile hydratase, hydratase, nitrile, iron-type nitrile hydratase, L-Nhase, L-nitrilase, low-molecular mass nitrile hydratase, low-molecular weight nitrile hydratase, MbNHase, NHase, NHaseK, NI1 NHase, NilCo, NilFe, nitrilase, nitrile hydratase, NthAB, PaNit, ppNHase, ReNHase, TNHase, toyocamycin nitrile hydratase

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.1 Hydro-lyases
                4.2.1.84 nitrile hydratase

Storage Stability

Storage Stability on EC 4.2.1.84 - nitrile hydratase

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STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
-20°C, 2 weeks, 90% residual activity, with addition of 8% glycerol, complete loss of activity within one week
-
-20°C, 50% glycerol, 0.01 M HEPES/KOH buffer, pH 7.2, 22 mM n-butyric acid, stable for more than 2 months
-
-20°C, pH 7.0, 50% glycerol, stable for at least 40 days, 40% loss of activity after 6 months
-
-40ºC, pH 7.2, 40 mM butyric acid, stable
-
-80°C, stable for weeks
-
0°C, pH 7.0, 50% loss of activity after 40 days
-
4°C, purified recombinant wild-type enzyme, retains complete activity for 1 year, and the catalytic center does not change as confimed by analysis of the crystal structure
4°C, stable for weeks
-
4°C, Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.2
-
organic acids stabilize, stable for more than 1 month in 0.1 M HEPES/KOH, pH 7.2, with 44 mM n-butyric acid, n-valeric acid, isovaleric acid, isobutyric acid or n-caproic acid
-