3.4.22.55: caspase-2
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about caspase-2, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.22.55
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3.4.22.55
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caspases
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bcl-2
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necrosis
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bid
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proapoptotic
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anti-apoptotic
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parp
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raidd
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apoptosis-inducing
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caspase-dependent
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z-vad-fmk
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p53-induced
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tunel
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jurkat
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polyadp-ribose
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casps
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mitochondria-mediated
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non-apoptotic
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pan-caspase
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apaf-1
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apoptosome
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caspase-mediated
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death-inducing
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cpp32
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fasl
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z-devd-fmk
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executioner
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xiap
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damage-induced
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etoposide-induced
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anti-fas
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prodomains
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p53-dependent
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trail-induced
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executor
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bh3-only
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ac-devd-cho
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apoptogenic
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trail-mediated
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procaspase
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caspase-10
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chk1
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beta-converting
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mitochondria-dependent
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medicine
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diagnostics
- 3.4.22.55
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caspases
- bcl-2
- necrosis
- bid
-
proapoptotic
-
anti-apoptotic
- parp
- raidd
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apoptosis-inducing
-
caspase-dependent
- z-vad-fmk
-
p53-induced
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tunel
-
jurkat
-
polyadp-ribose
-
casps
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mitochondria-mediated
-
non-apoptotic
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pan-caspase
- apaf-1
- apoptosome
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caspase-mediated
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death-inducing
- cpp32
- fasl
- z-devd-fmk
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executioner
- xiap
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damage-induced
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etoposide-induced
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anti-fas
- prodomains
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p53-dependent
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trail-induced
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executor
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bh3-only
- ac-devd-cho
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apoptogenic
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trail-mediated
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procaspase
- caspase-10
- chk1
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beta-converting
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mitochondria-dependent
- medicine
- diagnostics
Reaction
strict requirement for an Asp residue at P1, with Asp316 being essential for proteolytic activity and has a preferred cleavage sequence of Val-Asp-Val-Ala-Asp-/- =
Synonyms
AjCASP, C14.006, CASP-2, Casp2, caspase 2, caspase-2, caspase-2L, caspase-2S, ICH-1, ICH-1 protease, ICH-1L/1S, NEDD-2
ECTree
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Activating Compound
Activating Compound on EC 3.4.22.55 - caspase-2
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amyloid beta1-42
the levels of activated caspase-2 in cultured hippocampal neurons significantly increase within 30 min of treatment with 0.003 mM amyloid beta1-42
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p53-induced protein with a death domain
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PIDD, caspase-2 is activated by the p53 target gene product PIDD, i.e. LRDD or leucine-rich repeats and death domain containing, in a complex called the caspase-2-PIDDosome
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palmitate
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caspase-2 is activated by an overabundance of saturated long-chain fatty acids like palmitate. Inhibition of amino acid transamination by 10 mM aminooxyacetate blocks caspase activation
silibinin
caspase-2 and caspase-8 can activate each other in response to silibinin
sterol regulatory element binding protein 2
increases caspase-2 gene expression
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caspase-2 is activated by ATM/ATR independently of p53 when Chk1 activity is repressed
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ATM/ATR
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caspase-2 is activated by ATM/ATR independently of p53 when Chk1 activity is repressed
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in response to cellular stresses, processed PIDD-CC binds to RAIDD in the cytoplasm, which recruits and activates caspase-2, overview
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RAIDD
adapter molecule, is required for caspase-2 activation after heat shock in splenocytes
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RAIDD
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in response to cellular stresses, processed PIDD-CC binds to RAIDD in the cytoplasm, which recruits and activates caspase-2, overview
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RAIDD
caspase-2 activation is dependent on the adaptor protein RAIDD
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the enzyme is activated during apoptosis by a caspase-3 (CPP32)-like protease. When cells are induced to undergo apoptosis, endogenous caspase-2 is first cleaved into three fragments of 32000-33000 Da and 14000 Da, which are then further processed into 18000 Da and 12000 Da active subunits
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additional information
etoposide, staurosporine, pacritaxel and cyclohexamide treatment promotes exon 9-inclusion, increasing the ratio of caspase-2S to caspase-2L
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additional information
photodynamic treatment, incubation with zinc(II)-phthalocyanine (0.0005 mM and 0.001 mM)and irradiated with red light
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additional information
when protein kinase CK2 activity is low, procaspase-2 is dephosphorylated, dimerized, and activated in a PIDDosome-independent manner
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additional information
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the topoisomerase-II inhibitor etoposide induces processing of procaspase-2
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additional information
heat shock, UV irradiation and anti-Fas treatment activate caspase-2
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additional information
caspase-2 is activated by proximity-induced oligomerization and trans-cleavage in vitro. Caspase-2 activation is possibly also mediated by caspase-8 in the death-inducing signaling complex
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additional information
caspase-2 is rapidly activated by nerve growth factor deprivation
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