4.1.1.21: phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
5-Amino-1-ribosylimidazole 5-phosphate carboxylase, 5-Phosphoribosyl-5-aminoimidazole carboxylase, AdeD, AIR carboxylase, AIRC, aminoimidazole ribonucleotide carboxylase, Carboxylyase, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole, class II PurE, PAICS, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase/phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase, PurE
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Engineering
Engineering on EC 4.1.1.21 - phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase
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E177K
mutation identified in PAICS gene of AdeD cell, located in alpha4. Mutation impacts protein structure and completely abolishes its biosynthesis
I237V
mutation identified in PAICS gene of AdeD cell, located in the loop between beta14 and alpha5
W363?
mutation identified in PAICS gene of AdeD cell, located in alpha9. Mutation impacts protein structure and completely abolishes its biosynthesis
T40N
the specific actzivity of the mutant is 20000fold lower than that of wild type enzyme