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3.4.22.36: caspase-1

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about caspase-1, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.22.36

Reaction

Strict requirement for an Asp residue at position P1 and has a preferred cleavage sequence of Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-/- =

Synonyms

apoptosis-related cysteine protease, C14.001, CASP-1, Casp1, caspase 1, caspase-1, Csp-1, cysteine aspartyl protease-1, effector caspase, H.a.CASP1, hearm caspase-1, ICE, IL-1 beta converting enzyme, IL-1 converting enzyme, IL-1-converting enzyme, IL-1B converting enzyme, IL-1BC, IL-1beta-converting enzyme, IL-1beta–-converting enzyme, IL1beta-converting enzyme, interleukin 1, beta, convertase, interleukin converting enzyme, interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme, interleukin-1 converting enzyme, interleukin-1-converting enzyme, interleukin-1B converting enzyme, interleukin-1beta converting enzyme, interleukin-1beta-converting enzyme, interleukin-converting enzyme, p45, procaspase-1

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.22 Cysteine endopeptidases
                3.4.22.36 caspase-1

Engineering

Engineering on EC 3.4.22.36 - caspase-1

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
A329T
C136S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C169S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C244S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C270S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C285A
C285S
C331S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C362S
-
the mutant is hyperactive in normoxic conditions, while the activity of the mutant is similar to that of wild-type caspase-1 in hypoxic conditions
C362S/C397S
-
the mutant is hyperactive in normoxic conditions, while the activity of the mutant is similar to that of wild-type caspase-1 in hypoxic conditions
C364S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C397S
-
the mutant is hyperactive in normoxic conditions, while the activity of the mutant is similar to that of wild-type caspase-1 in hypoxic conditions
C69S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C72S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
C77S
-
the mutant enzyme shows decreased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
D297A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, mutation at the D297 residue abolishes the effect of caspase-1 on RIG-I
D316A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, mutation at the D316 residue does not abolish the effect of caspase-1 on RIG-I
D336A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 2fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
E390A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 130fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
K319R
L265S
N263S
N337A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 2fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
R221C
R240Q
R286A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 230fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
R286K
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 150fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
R286K/E390D
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 37fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
S332A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 4fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
S333A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 2fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
S339A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 7fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
T267I
T334A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 2fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
T388A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows an about 2fold loss of catalytic efficiency compared to the wild-type enzyme
C284A
-
inactive
additional information