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Information on EC 2.5.1.60 - protein geranylgeranyltransferase type II and Organism(s) Homo sapiens and UniProt Accession P53611

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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments
This enzyme, along with protein farnesyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.58) and protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I (EC 2.5.1.59), constitutes the protein prenyltransferase family of enzymes. Attaches geranylgeranyl groups to two C-terminal cysteines in Ras-related GTPases of a single family, the Rab family (Ypt/Sec4 in lower eukaryotes) that terminate in XXCC, XCXC and CCXX motifs. Reaction is entirely dependent on the Rab substrate being bound to Rab escort protein (REP). Post-translational modification with the geranylgeranyl moiety is essential for Rab GTPases to be able to control the processes of membrane docking and fusion .
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Homo sapiens
UNIPROT: P53611
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria
Synonyms
rab11a, rabggtase, rab geranylgeranyl transferase, rab geranylgeranyltransferase, ggtase-ii, rab ggtase, rab gg transferase, rabggt, rabggtb, rgtb1, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
geranylgeranyltransferase II
-
-
geranylgeranyltransferase type II
-
-
-
-
GGT2
-
-
GGTase-II
GGTase3
P53611; Q7Z6K3
-
GGTaseII
-
-
-
-
PGGT-II
-
-
-
-
protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-II
-
-
-
-
PTAR1
P53611; Q7Z6K3
-
Rab geranylgeranyl transferase
Rab geranylgeranyl-transferase
-
-
Rab geranylgeranyltransferase
Rab geranylgeranyltransferase type II
-
-
Rab GG transferase
-
-
-
-
Rab proteins geranylgeranyltransferase component A 1
-
RabGGTase
Rabggtb
P53611; Q7Z6K3
-
REP/GGTase
-
-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:protein-cysteine geranyltransferase
This enzyme, along with protein farnesyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.58) and protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I (EC 2.5.1.59), constitutes the protein prenyltransferase family of enzymes. Attaches geranylgeranyl groups to two C-terminal cysteines in Ras-related GTPases of a single family, the Rab family (Ypt/Sec4 in lower eukaryotes) that terminate in XXCC, XCXC and CCXX motifs. Reaction is entirely dependent on the Rab substrate being bound to Rab escort protein (REP). Post-translational modification with the geranylgeranyl moiety is essential for Rab GTPases to be able to control the processes of membrane docking and fusion [5].
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
135371-29-8
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine
S-geranylgeranyl-protein + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
GDP-bound form of Rab3 is preferred substrate of enzyme
-
?
(2E,6E,10Z)-3,7,11-trimethyl-12-[(7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)amino]dodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl diphosphate + Rab7 GTPase
(2E,6E,10Z)-3,7,11-trimethyl-12-[(7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)amino]dodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl-Rab7 GTPase + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
in vitro prenylation assay with 4 microM Rab7 wild type or mutants, 6 mircoM Rab escort protein, 6 microM enzyme, 50 mM HEPES buffer, pH 7.2, containing 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM dithioerythritol, 2 mM MgCl2, and 10 mircoM GDP, 25°C, 50 microM of the geranylgeranyl diphosphate analogue (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitro-benzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,10-triem-1) diphosphate, end-point assay with 6 microM Rab7 wild type or mutants, 10 microM Rab escort protein, 6 microM enzyme in the same buffer mixture, and 40 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitro-benzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,10-triem-1) diphosphate, 1.5 hours at 25°C
-
-
?
(3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate + Rab7
(3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1)-Rab7 + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
geranylgeranyl diphosphate analogue and Rab7 as substrates in the presence of Rab escort protein, in vitro inhibition assays
-
-
?
biotinylated geranyl diphosphate + EYFP-Rab7
S-biotin-geranyl-Rab7 + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
COS-7 cells are transfected with EYFP-Rab7 fusion protein and incubated with inhibitors, cells lysed after 24 h, clarified supernatant incubated in biotinylated geranyl diphosphate (geranylgeranyl diphosphate substrate analogue), recombinant RabGGTase and Rab escort protein, in vivo inhibitor studies
-
-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + FBXL2
geranylgeranyl-FBXL2 + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
P53611; Q7Z6K3
FBXL2 is an ubiquitin-ligase
-
-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine
S-geranylgeranyl-protein + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + Rab
S-geranylgeranyl-Rab + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
His6- and gluthathione S-transferase-tagged Rab proteins such as canine Rab1a, human Rab27a, Rab5a, Rab18, Rab6a, Rab13, and mouse Rab23
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine
S-geranylgeranyl-protein + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
the enzyme catalyzes posttranslational modification of proteins, the farnesyl moieties attached to the substrates are directly involved in protein-protein interactions as well as in protein-membrane interactions
-
-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + Rab
S-geranylgeranyl-Rab + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
His6- and gluthathione S-transferase-tagged Rab proteins such as canine Rab1a, human Rab27a, Rab5a, Rab18, Rab6a, Rab13, and mouse Rab23
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
(2-[(1-geranylgeranyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]ethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonate)
-
compound is able to induce cytotoxicity in human myeloma cells, IC50 value 1 mM
2-fluoro-3-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-phosphonopropanoic acid
compound inhibits isoform Rab11A, but not Rap1A/Rap1B prenylation in HeLa cells
2-fluoro-3-(1H-imidazol-4(5)-yl)-2-phosphonopropanoic acid
compound inhibits isoform Rab11A, but not Rap1A/Rap1B prenylation in HeLa cells
2-fluoro-3-(6-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-2-phosphonopropanoic acid
compound is an micromolar inhibitor of Rab11A prenylation, is inactive against Rap1A/Rap1B modification, and able to inhibit proliferation of HeLa cell line with IC50 value of 0.36 mM
2-fluoro-3-(6-phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-2-phosphonopropanoic acid
compound is an micromolar inhibitor of Rab11A prenylation, is inactive against Rap1A/Rap1B modification, and able to inhibit proliferation of HeLa cell line with IC50 value of 0.51 mM
2-hydroxy-2-phosphono-3-pyridin-3-yl-propionic acid
-
3-PEHPC, weak inhibitor, 100% activity remain with concentrations up to 1 microM inhibitor and substrate Rab1a, with 10 microM inhibitor about 60% activity remain, with 100 microM and more inhibitor the activity falls to 30% and below
2-hydroxy-3-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl-2-phosphonopropionic acid
-
(+)-3-IPEHPC, the (+)-enantiomer is selective towards the enzyme and more potent than the (-)-enantiomer, mixed type inhibitor with respect to geranylgeranyl diphosphate, uncompetitive inhibitor with respect to Rab substrate, 25fold more potent than 2-hydroxy-2-phosphono-3-pyridin-3-yl-propionic acid, with 1 microM inhibitor activity falls to about 50%, with 10 microM inhibitor and more activity falls below 20%
3-(6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-2-fluoro-2-phosphonopropanoic acid
compound is an micromolar inhibitor of Rab11A prenylation, is inactive against Rap1A/Rap1B modification, and able to inhibit proliferation of HeLa cell line with IC50 value of 0.50 mM
3-(6-chloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-2-fluoro-2-phosphonopropanoic acid
compound is an micromolar inhibitor of Rab11A prenylation, is inactive against Rap1A/Rap1B modification, and able to inhibit proliferation of HeLa cell line with IC50 value of 0.52 mM
methyl N-undecanoyl-L-tyrosyl-L-histidyl-L-tyrosinate
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-([[2-(benzyloxy)benzyl]oxy]carbonyl)-D-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-([[2-(benzyloxy)benzyl]oxy]carbonyl)-L-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-butanoyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-octanoyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-pentadecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-undecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-histidyl-N-(4-aminobutyl)-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-undecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-histidyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide), not cytotoxic to COS-7 cells, fluorescence titration reveals competitive inhibition
N-undecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide), not cytotoxic to COS-7 cells, fluorescence titration reveals partial competitive inhibition which points to a different binding site
N-undecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-undecanoyl-L-tyrosyl-L-histidyl-N-(4-aminobutyl)-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-undecanoyl-L-tyrosyl-L-histidyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide), not cytotoxic to COS-7 cells, fluorescence titration reveals competitive inhibition
N-[(2,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-1-trityl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-1-trityl-L-histidylglycyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-1-trityl-L-histidylglycyl-L-phenylalanine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-L-histidylglycyl-1-trityl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus), not cytotoxic to COS-7 cells, fluorescence titration reveals competitive inhibition
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-L-histidylglycyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-1-benzyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-1-trityl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]histidylglycyl-L-phenylalanine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[(2E)-3-(biphenyl-4-yl)prop-2-enoyl]-D-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-tyrosine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-[(2E)-3-[2-[(1Z)-pent-1-en-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enoyl]-D-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-D-phenylalanine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-D-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-tyrosine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), fluorescence titration reveals competitive inhibition
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-tyrosine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), fluorescence titration reveals competitive inhibition
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-D-tyrosinamide
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-L-tryptophanamide
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), not cytotoxic to COS-7 cells
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-L-tyrosinamide
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), not cytotoxic to COS-7 cells
N-[3-(4-pentylphenyl)propanoyl]-D-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-phenylalanine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-[3-(4-pentylphenyl)propanoyl]-D-tyrosyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini)
N-[4-(undecyloxy)benzoyl]-L-histidyl-L-histidyl-N-(4-aminobutyl)-L-histidinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-[4-(undecyloxy)benzoyl]-L-histidyl-L-histidyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-histidinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-[4-(undecyloxy)benzoyl]-L-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-N-[3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl]-L-phenylalaninamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-[4-(undecyloxy)benzoyl]-L-tyrosyl-L-tyrosyl-N-(4-aminobutyl)-L-tyrosinamide
-
class III inhibitors (comprising a lipophilic N-terminus and an amine or N-heterocycle containing a C-terminal amide)
N-[[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-1-trityl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[[2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-1-trityl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
N-[[2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]carbonyl]glycyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-histidine
-
class II inhibitors (combining a heterocyclic ring system at the N-terminus with a free carboxylate at the C-terminus)
additional information
-
peptidic library based on the farnesyl transferase inhibitor pepticinnamin E, a natural tripeptide from Streptomyces OH-4652
-
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
Rab escort protein
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
additional information
additional information
comparison of KM of Rab3a proteins
-
Ki VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.005 - 0.03356
2-hydroxy-2-phosphono-3-pyridin-3-yl-propionic acid
0.0011
N-undecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-histidyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
displacement titration
0.0054
N-undecanoyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
displacement titration
0.0028
N-undecanoyl-L-tyrosyl-L-histidyl-N-methyl-N-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-L-tyrosinamide
-
displacement titration
0.0053
N-[(2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-L-histidylglycyl-1-trityl-L-histidine
-
displacement titration
0.0045
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-tyrosine
0.0145
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-L-tyrosinamide
-
displacement titration
IC50 VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.1
(2-[(1-geranylgeranyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl]ethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonate)
Homo sapiens
-
temperature not specified in the publication, pH not specified in the publication
0.03185 - 0.86
2-hydroxy-2-phosphono-3-pyridin-3-yl-propionic acid
0.0156
N-([[2-(benzyloxy)benzyl]oxy]carbonyl)-D-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0193
N-([[2-(benzyloxy)benzyl]oxy]carbonyl)-L-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0227
N-[(2E)-3-(biphenyl-4-yl)prop-2-enoyl]-D-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-tyrosine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0152
N-[(2E)-3-[2-[(1Z)-pent-1-en-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enoyl]-D-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-D-phenylalanine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0041
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-D-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-tyrosine
Homo sapiens
-
most potent of the class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0227
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-tyrosine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0136
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-D-tyrosinamide
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.0052
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-L-tryptophanamide
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.009
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-N-hydroxy-L-tyrosinamide
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.019
N-[3-(4-pentylphenyl)propanoyl]-D-histidyl-N-methyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-phenylalanine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
0.011
N-[3-(4-pentylphenyl)propanoyl]-D-tyrosyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanine
Homo sapiens
-
class I inhibitors (compounds possessing a free carboxylic or hydroxamic acid at the C-terminus and lipophilic N-termini), 9 microM (3,7,11-trimethyl-12-(7-nitrobenzo[1,2,5]oxadiazo-4-ylamino)-dodeca-2,6,19-trien-1) diphosphate, 3 microM Rab7, 3 microM Rab escort protein, 400 nM enzyme
additional information
additional information
-
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
-
SwissProt
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
adenocarcinoma of colon, significant overexpression of RabGGT-beta compared to normal tissue
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
large cell lung carcinomas, significant overexpression of RabGGT-beta compared to normal tissue
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
significant overexpression of RabGGT-beta and Rab-GGT-alpha compared to normal tissue
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
significant overexpression of RabGGT-beta and RabGGT-alpha compared to normal tissue
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
malfunction
physiological function
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
PGTB2_HUMAN
331
0
36924
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2)
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
heterodimer
-
2 * ?, computational model based on crystals of subcomplexes
CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
enzyme-inhibitor complex with an engeneered enzyme lacking the LRR- and Ig-domains, complexes are prepared by soaking of co-crystallization, diffraction data collection at -173°C
-
structure of the full-length GGTase3-FBXL2-SKP1 complex reveals an extensive multivalent interface specifically formed between the leucine-rich repeat domain of substrate FBXL2 and subunit PTAR1
P53611; Q7Z6K3
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
nickel-Sepharose affinity chromatography
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
cloning of the beta subunit of enzyme by means of the yeast two-hybrid system
expressed in Sf9 cells
-
expression in Sf9 cells with recombinant baculovirus
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
medicine
-
RabGGT is a therapeutically relevant target for modulation of apoptosis
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Johannes, L.; Perez, F.; Laran-Chich, M.P.; Henry, J.P.; Darchen, F.
Characterization of the interaction of the monomeric GTP-binding protein Rab3a with geranylgeranyl transferase II
Eur. J. Biochem.
239
362-368
1996
Rattus norvegicus, Homo sapiens (P53611)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lackner, M.R.; Kindt, R.M.; Carroll, P.M.; Brown, K.; Cancilla, M.R.; Chen, C.; de Silva, H.; Franke, Y.; Guan, B.; Heuer, T.; Hung, T.; Keegan, K.; Lee, J.M.; Manne, V.; O'Brien, C.; Parry, D.; Perez-Villar, J.J.; Reddy, R.K.; Xiao, H.; Zhan, H.; Cockett, M.; Plowman, G.; Fitzgerald, K.; Costa, M.; Ross-Macdonald, P.
Chemical genetics identifies Rab geranylgeranyl transferase as an apoptotic target of farnesyl transferase inhibitors
Cancer Cell
7
325-336
2005
Caenorhabditis elegans, Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Maurer-Stroh, S.; Washietl, S.; Eisenhaber, F.
Protein prenyltransferases
Genome Biol.
4
212
2003
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Baron, R.A.; Seabra, M.C.
Rab geranylgeranylation occurs preferentially via the pre-formed REP-RGGT complex and is regulated by geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate
Biochem. J.
415
67-75
2008
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wu, Y.W.; Goody, R.S.; Abagyan, R.; Alexandrov, K.
Structure of the disordered C terminus of Rab7 GTPase induced by binding to the Rab geranylgeranyl transferase catalytic complex reveals the mechanism of Rab prenylation
J. Biol. Chem.
284
13185-13192
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Baron, R.A.; Tavare, R.; Figueiredo, A.C.; B?azewska, K.M.; Kashemirov, B.A.; McKenna, C.E.; Ebetino, F.H.; Taylor, A.; Rogers, M.J.; Coxon, F.P.; Seabra, M.C.
Phosphonocarboxylates inhibit the second geranylgeranyl addition by Rab geranylgeranyl transferase
J. Biol. Chem.
284
6861-6868
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tan, K.T.; Guiu-Rozas, E.; Bon, R.S.; Guo, Z.; Delon, C.; Wetzel, S.; Arndt, S.; Alexandrov, K.; Waldmann, H.; Goody, R.S.; Wu, Y.W.; Blankenfeldt, W.
Design, synthesis, and characterization of peptide-based rab geranylgeranyl transferase inhibitors
J. Med. Chem.
52
8025-8037
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zhou, X.; Hartman, S.V.; Born, E.J.; Smits, J.P.; Holstein, S.A.; Wiemer, D.F.
Triazole-based inhibitors of geranylgeranyltransferase II
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
23
764-766
2013
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Koehnke, M.; Delon, C.; Hastie, M.L.; Nguyen, U.T.; Wu, Y.W.; Waldmann, H.; Goody, R.S.; Gorman, J.J.; Alexandrov, K.
Rab GTPase prenylation hierarchy and its potential role in choroideremia disease
PLoS ONE
8
e81758
2013
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Joachimiak, L.; Marchwicka, A.; Gendaszewska-Darmach, E.; Blazewska, K.M.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of imidazole-bearing alpha-phosphonocarboxylates as inhibitors of Rab geranylgeranyl transferase (RGGT)
ChemMedChem
13
842-851
2018
Homo sapiens (P24386)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kazmierczak, A.; Kusy, D.; Niinivehmas, S.P.; Gmach, J.; Joachimiak, L.; Pentikaeinen, O.T.; Gendaszewska-Darmach, E.; Blazewska, K.M.
Identification of the privileged position in the imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine ring of phosphonocarboxylates for development of Rab geranylgeranyl transferase (RGGT) inhibitors
J. Med. Chem.
60
8781-8800
2017
Homo sapiens (P24386)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kuchay, S.; Wang, H.; Marzio, A.; Jain, K.; Homer, H.; Fehrenbacher, N.; Philips, M.R.; Zheng, N.; Pagano, M.
GGTase3 is a newly identified geranylgeranyltransferase targeting a ubiquitin ligase
Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol.
26
628-636
2019
Homo sapiens (P53611 and Q7Z6K3), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team