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Synonyms
edem1, ermani, edem3, er mannosidase i, alpha1,2-mannosidases, alpha1,2-mannosidase e-i, er mani, er alpha1,2-mannosidase i, class i alpha1,2-mannosidase, endoplasmic reticulum alpha1,2-mannosidase,
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2-O-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose + H2O
2 alpha-D-mannose
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-
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?
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + H2O
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + D-mannopyranose
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
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-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin NHK + H2O
? + D-mannose
substrate is a variant of alpha1-antitrypsin and substrate for ER-associated degradation of misfolded proteins
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-
?
human alpha1-antitrypsin genetic variant null + H2O
? + D-mannose
substrate misfolds following biosynthesis
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-
?
Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)[Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-6)[Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)]Manalpha(1-6)]Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + H2O
Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)[Manalpha(1-6)[Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)]Manalpha(1-6)]Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + alpha-D-mannose
-
-
-
?
Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-6)(Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3))Manalpha(1-6)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + 4 H2O
(Man)5GlcNAc + 4 D-mannose
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product is Man8GlcNAc
?
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null (Hong Kong) + H2O
? + D-mannose
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-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
? + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
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overexpression of each Golgi alpha1,2-mannosidase enhances alpha1-antitrypsin null degradation and trimming of its N-glycans to alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
-
-
?
Glcalpha(1-3)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)[Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)[Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-6)]Manalpha(1-6)]Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + H2O
Glcalpha(1-3)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)[Manalpha(1-2)Manalpha(1-3)[Manalpha(1-6)]Manalpha(1-6)]Manbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-4)GlcNAc + D-mannose
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?
additional information
?
-
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + H2O
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + D-mannopyranose
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-
-
?
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + H2O
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + D-mannopyranose
pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2
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-
?
additional information
?
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generating the signal that targets misfolded glycoproteins for endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation (ERAD)
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?
additional information
?
-
-
targets misfolded glycoproteins for dislocation into the cytosol and destruction by 26 S proteasomes
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?
additional information
?
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when being targeted to endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation, a misfolded glycoprotein undergoes endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I-dependent trimming to yield the N-linked oligosaccharide structures Manalpha(1->3)[Manalpha(1->6)[Manalpha(1->3)]Manalpha(1->6)]Manbeta(1->4)GlcNAcbeta(1->4)GlcNAcbeta-2-pyridylamine and Manalpha(1->3)[Manalpha(1->6)[Manalpha(1->2)Manalpha(1->3)]Manalpha(1->6)]Manbeta(1->4)GlcNAcbeta(1->4)GlcNAcbeta-2-pyridylamine
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-
?
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alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + H2O
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine + D-mannopyranose
-
-
-
?
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + H2O
alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)]-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + D-mannose
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-
-
-
?
alpha1-antitrypsin null + H2O
? + D-mannose
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
additional information
?
-
-
generating the signal that targets misfolded glycoproteins for endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation (ERAD)
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
targets misfolded glycoproteins for dislocation into the cytosol and destruction by 26 S proteasomes
-
-
?
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EGTA
complete loss of acvtivity at 0.1 mM, Ca2+ restores
1-deoxymannojirimycin
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found in crystal structures of the active site
brefeldin A
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known inhibitor of vesicle transport, ablated intracellular turnover of the radiolabeled molecules. Plus digestion with potato acid phosphatase implies that phosphorylation of ER mannosidase I is responsible for the altered electrophoretic mobility
Chloroquine
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lysosomotrophic amine capable of raising the pH of acidic intracellular compartments, added to the medium with weak inhibition
lactacystin
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irreversible inhibitor of multicatalytic proteasomes, only a minor effect on the disappearance of radiolabeled human ER mannosidase I
leupeptin
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lysosomal protease inhibitor, intracellular turnover of pulse-radiolabeled recombinant human ER mannosidase I is substantially inhibited
1-deoxymannojirimycin
-
1-deoxymannojirimycin
10% residual activity at 0.0002 mM
kifunensine
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kifunensine
10% residual activity at 0.0002 mM
kifunensine
-
-
kifunensine
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found in crystal structures of the active site
kifunensine
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general membrane-permeable inhibitor of alpha-mannosidase activity
kifunensine
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inhibits Golgi alpha1,2-mannosidase. Addition of kifunensine completely inhibits mannose trimming from alpha1-antitrypsin null (Hong Kong) in mock transfected cells. Kifunensine inhibits alpha1-antitrypsin null (Hong Kong) degradation in cells co-transfected with the Golgi mannosidases
additional information
no inhibition by swainsonine
-
additional information
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no inhibition by swainsonine
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additional information
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staurosporine and genistein have an effect, tesing arrested intracellular turnover in response to selective inhibition of serine kinase activity
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Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Edem1 activity in the fat body regulates insulin signalling and metabolic homeostasis in Drosophila.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.
Arteritis
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
Arteritis
How viruses hijack the ERAD tuning machinery.
Bronchitis
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
Carcinogenesis
ERManI Is a Target of miR-125b and Promotes Transformation Phenotypes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Carcinoma
The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Alterations of EDEM1 functions enhance ATF6 pro-survival signaling.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Elucidation of the molecular logic by which misfolded alpha 1-antitrypsin is preferentially selected for degradation.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
ERManI Is a Target of miR-125b and Promotes Transformation Phenotypes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Inhibition of Cancer Cell Growth by GRP78 siRNA Lipoplex via Activation of Unfolded Protein Response.
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Bi-allelic variants in the ER quality-control mannosidase gene EDEM3 cause a congenital disorder of glycosylation.
Coronavirus Infections
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
COVID-19
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
COVID-19
Increased susceptibility of human endothelial cells to infections by SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Dengue
Flavivirus infection activates the XBP1 pathway of the unfolded protein response to cope with endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Encephalitis, Japanese
Flavivirus infection activates the XBP1 pathway of the unfolded protein response to cope with endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Encephalitis, Japanese
How viruses hijack the ERAD tuning machinery.
Encephalitis, Japanese
Pathogenicity and virulence of Japanese encephalitis virus: Neuroinflammation and neuronal cell damage.
endoplasmic reticulum man9glcnac2 1,2-alpha-mannosidase deficiency
EDEM3 Modulates Plasma Triglyceride Level through Its Regulation of LRP1 Expression.
Hepatitis
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
Hepatitis
How viruses hijack the ERAD tuning machinery.
Hepatitis B
MicroRNA-581 promotes hepatitis B virus surface antigen expression by targeting Dicer and EDEM1.
Herpes Simplex
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
Infections
Coronaviruses Hijack the LC3-I-positive EDEMosomes, ER-derived vesicles exporting short-lived ERAD regulators, for replication.
Infections
Flavivirus infection activates the XBP1 pathway of the unfolded protein response to cope with endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Liver Diseases
Single nucleotide polymorphism-mediated translational suppression of endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I modifies the onset of end-stage liver disease in alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency.
Lymphoma
The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.
Lymphoma, B-Cell
Pathogenicity and virulence of Japanese encephalitis virus: Neuroinflammation and neuronal cell damage.
Lymphoma, B-Cell
The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.
Mania
Mannosidase IA is in Quality Control Vesicles and Participates in Glycoprotein Targeting to ERAD.
Melanoma
Context-dependent miR-204 and miR-211 affect the biological properties of amelanotic and melanotic melanoma cells.
Melanoma
The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.
Melanoma
Tyrosinase Degradation Is Prevented when EDEM1 Lacks the Intrinsically Disordered Region.
Neoplasms
Edem1 activity in the fat body regulates insulin signalling and metabolic homeostasis in Drosophila.
Neoplasms
ERManI Is a Target of miR-125b and Promotes Transformation Phenotypes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Neoplasms
Pathogenicity and virulence of Japanese encephalitis virus: Neuroinflammation and neuronal cell damage.
Neoplasms
Tyrosinase Degradation Is Prevented when EDEM1 Lacks the Intrinsically Disordered Region.
Neurodegenerative Diseases
The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.
Parkinson Disease
Novel biomolecular information in rotenone-induced cellular model of Parkinson's disease.
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Glutathione Peroxidase-1 Suppresses the Unfolded Protein Response upon Cigarette Smoke Exposure.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus interactions with the cellular autophagy machinery.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
0.015 - 0.51
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
0.015
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme T688A
0.068
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 5.3, mutant enzyme E330Q
0.068
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 5.3, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E330Q
0.09
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 7.1, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E330Q
0.11
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 7.0, wild-type enzyme
0.11
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.8, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme D463N
0.11
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 7.1, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, wild-type enzyme
0.12
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.8, mutant enzyme F659A
0.15
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.6, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E330Q/E599Q
0.16
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.7, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E599Q
0.21
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.9, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme H524A
0.26
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.6, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme D463N/E599Q
0.33
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme R461L
0.47
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme R597A
0.51
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme R461A
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0.000026 - 3.7
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
0.000026
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.7, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E599Q
0.000027
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.6, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme D463N/E599Q
0.00028
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.6, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E330Q/E599Q
0.0046
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.8, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme D463N
0.018
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 7.1, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E330Q
0.03
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.8, mutant enzyme F659A
0.06
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme T688A
0.07
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme R461L
0.084
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 5.3, mutant enzyme E330Q
0.084
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 5.3, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme E330Q
0.11
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme R597A
0.6
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.5, mutant enzyme R461A
0.86
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 6.9, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, mutant enzyme H524A
3.7
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 7.0, wild-type enzyme
3.7
alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-2-pyridylamine
37°C, pH 7.1, pyridylamine-tagged Man9GlcNAc2, wild-type enzyme
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D463N/E599Q
pH-optimum is 6.6 compared to 7.1 for wild-type enzyme, kcat/Km is 8.3fold lower than wild-type value
E330Q/E599Q
pH-optimum is 6.6 compared to 7.1 for wild-type enzyme, kcat/Km is 340000fold lower than wild-type value
H524A
pH-optimum is 6.9 compared to 7.1 for wild-type enzyme, kcat/Km is 28.3fold lower than wild-type value
R334A
mutant enzyme is not detected in the culture medium, kcat/Km is 28.3fold lower than wild-type value
E220Q
-
the mutant contains a conserved acidic amino acid mutation that abolishes alpha1,2-mannosidase enzyme activity
D463N
pH-optimum is 6.8 compared to 7.1 for wild-type enzyme, kcat/Km is 212500fold lower than wild-type value
E330Q
pH-optimum for mutant enzyme is 5.3 compared to 7.0 for wild-type enzyme. kcat/Km is 27.5fold lower than wild-type value. Enzyme possesses increased glycan binding affinity but compromised glycan hydrolysis
E330Q
pH-optimum is 5.3 compared to 7.1 for wild-type enzyme, kcat/Km is 809.5fold lower than wild-type value
E330Q
catalytic mutant, contributes to general acid function
E599Q
pH-optimum is 6.7 compared to 7.1 for wild-type enzyme, kcat/Km is 17895fold lower than wild-type value
F659A
pH-optimum for mutant enzyme is 6.8 compared to 7.0 for wild-type enzyme. kcat/Km is 132fold lower than wild-type value
F659A
glycone binding affinity, catalysis
R461A
pH-optimum for mutant enzyme is 6.5 compared to 7.0 for wild-type enzyme. kcat/Km is 27.5fold lower than wild-type value
R461A
minor contribution to catalysis, glycan binding affinity
R461L
pH-optimum for mutant enzyme is 6.5 compared to 7.0 for wild-type enzyme, mutant enzyme exhibits the ability to readily hydrolyze Man9GlcNAc2 to Man6GlcNAc2. kcat/Km is 157fold lower than wild-type value
R461L
branch specificity/steric hindrance
R597A
pH-optimum for mutant enzyme is 6.5 compared to 7.0 for wild-type enzyme. kcat/Km is 143fold lower than wild-type value
R597A
minor contribution to catalysis
T688A
pH-optimum for mutant enzyme is 6.5 compared to 7.0 for wild-type enzyme. kcat/Km is 8.25fold lower than wild-type value
T688A
Ca2+ tethering, catalysis
additional information
-
genetic-engineered removal of the amino-terminal cytoplasmic tail. Removal of the tail does not influence the remaining structure of the molecule, including the original transmembrane domain, noncleavable ER sorting signal, and proposed stem and catalytic domains. Synthesized with slightly different molecular weights, its absence did not diminish the efficiency of protein translation. Investigation of involvement of the tail by fluorescent fusion proteins
additional information
-
the missense mutations G1418A (DeltaW473), G1189A (E397K) and C1000T (R334C) segregates with nonsyndromic autosomal-recessive intellectual disability
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Gonzalez, D.S.; Karaveg, K.; Vandersall-Nairn, A.S.; Lal, A.; Moremen, K.W.
Identification, expression, and characterization of a cDNA encoding human endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I, the enzyme that catalyzes the first mannose trimming step in mammalian Asn-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis
J. Biol. Chem.
274
21375-21386
1999
Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7), Homo sapiens
brenda
Lobsanov, Y.D.; Vallee, F.; Imberty, A.; Yoshida, T.; Yip, P.; Herscovics, A.; Howell, P.L.
Structure of Penicillium citrinum alpha-1,2-mannosidase reveals the basis for differences in specificity of the endoplasmic reticulum and golgi class I enzymes
J. Biol. Chem.
277
5620-5630
2002
Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7), Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P32906), Saccharomyces cerevisiae
brenda
Karaveg, K.; Siriwardena, A.; Tempel, W.; Liu, Z.; Glushka, J.; Wang, B.; Moremen, K.W.
Mechanism of class 1 (glycosylhydrolase family 47) alpha-mannosidases involved in N-glycan processing and endoplasmic reticulum quality control
J. Biol. Chem.
280
16197-16207
2005
Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7)
brenda
Karaveg, K.; Moremen, K.W.
Energetics of substrate binding and catalysis by class 1 (glycosylhydrolase family 47) alpha-mannosidases involved in N-glycan processing and endoplasmic reticulum quality control
J. Biol. Chem.
280
29837-29848
2005
Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7)
brenda
Hosokawa, N.; You, Z.; Tremblay, L.O.; Nagata, K.; Herscovics, A.
Stimulation of ERAD of misfolded null Hong Kong alpha1-antitrypsin by Golgi alpha1,2-mannosidases
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
362
626-632
2007
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus (P39098), Mus musculus (P45700)
brenda
Mulakala, C.; Nerinckx, W.; Reilly, P.J.
The fate of beta-D-mannopyranose after its formation by endoplasmic reticulum alpha-(1-->2)-mannosidase I catalysis
Carbohydr. Res.
342
163-169
2007
Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P32906), Saccharomyces cerevisiae
brenda
Wu, Y.; Termine, D.J.; Swulius, M.T.; Moremen, K.W.; Sifers, R.N.
Human endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I is subject to regulated proteolysis
J. Biol. Chem.
282
4841-4849
2007
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
brenda
Mast, S.W.; Moremen, K.W.
Family 47 alpha-mannosidases in N-glycan processing
Methods Enzymol.
415
31-46
2006
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P32906), Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7)
brenda
Cantu, D.; Nerinckx, W.; Reilly, P.J.
Theory and computation show that Asp463 is the catalytic proton donor in human endoplasmic reticulum alpha-(1-->2)-mannosidase I
Carbohydr. Res.
343
2235-2242
2008
Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7), Homo sapiens
brenda
Hosokawa, N.; Tremblay, L.O.; Sleno, B.; Kamiya, Y.; Wada, I.; Nagata, K.; Kato, K.; Herscovics, A.
EDEM1 accelerates the trimming of alpha1,2-linked mannose on the C branch of N-glycans
Glycobiology
20
567-575
2010
Homo sapiens
brenda
Pan, S.; Huang, L.; McPherson, J.; Muzny, D.; Rouhani, F.; Brantly, M.; Gibbs, R.; Sifers, R.N.
Single nucleotide polymorphism-mediated translational suppression of endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I modifies the onset of end-stage liver disease in alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency
Hepatology
50
275-281
2009
Homo sapiens
brenda
Rafiq, M.; Kuss, A.; Puettmann, L.; Noor, A.; Ramiah, A.; Ali, G.; Hu, H.; Kerio, N.; Xiang, Y.; Garshasbi, M.; et al
Mutations in the alpha 1,2-mannosidase gene, MAN1B1, cause autosomal-recessive intellectual disability
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
89
176-182
2011
Homo sapiens
brenda
Groisman, B.; Shenkman, M.; Ron, E.; Lederkremer, G.Z.
Mannose trimming is required for delivery of a glycoprotein from EDEM1 to XTP3-B and to late endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation steps
J. Biol. Chem.
286
1292-1300
2011
Homo sapiens
brenda
Hosokawa, N.; Kamiya, Y.; Kamiya, D.; Kato, K.; Nagata, K.
Human OS-9, a lectin required for glycoprotein ERAD, recognizes mannose-trimmed N-glycans
J. Biol. Chem.
284
17061-17068
2009
Mus musculus (Q2HXL6), Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7), Homo sapiens
brenda
Termine, D.J.; Moremen, K.W.; Sifers, R.N.
The mammalian UPR boosts glycoprotein ERAD by suppressing the proteolytic downregulation of ER mannosidase I
J. Cell Sci.
122
976-984
2009
Homo sapiens (Q9UKM7)
brenda