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3.4.22.B70: SENP1 peptidase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about SENP1 peptidase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.22.B70

Reaction

The enzyme catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway: processing of full-length SUMO-1, SUMO-2 and SUMO-3 to their mature forms and deconjugation of SUMO-1, SUMO-2 and SUMO-3 from targeted proteins. Deconjugates SUMO-1 from homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2. Deconjugates SUMO-1 from histone deacetylase 1, which decreases its transcriptional repression activity. Cleavage of Gly97-/-His98 bond in the SUMO-1 precursor with release of the propeptide His-Ser-Thr-Val. Cleavage of Gly93-/-Val94 bond in the SUMO-2 precursor with release of the propeptide Val94-Thyr. Cleavage of the Gly92-/-Val93 in the SUMO-3 precursor with release of the propeptide Pro-Glu-Ser-Ser-Leu-Ala-Gly-His-Ser-Phe. =

Synonyms

C13orf22l, SENP, SENP1, sentrin-specific protease 1, sentrin/SUMO-specific protease 1, small ubiquitin-like modifier protein-specific protease 1, small ubiquitin-related modifier-specific isopeptidase, SUMO isopeptidase, SUMO protease, SUMO protein-specific protease 1, SUMO-specific isopeptidase, SUMO-specific protease, SUMO-specific protease 1, ubiquitin-specific protease-like 1, USPL1

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.22 Cysteine endopeptidases
                3.4.22.B70 SENP1 peptidase

Crystallization

Crystallization on EC 3.4.22.B70 - SENP1 peptidase

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CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
crystals of the human SENP1 catalytic domain are obtained at room temperature by hanging-drop vapour diffusion. When interpreting a medium-resolution electron-density map of the catalytic domain of human sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1), a strong feature indicative of an ordered divalent cation is noted. This is assigned as Co2+, an essential component of the crystallization mixture. The ion displays tetrahedral coordination by Glu430 and His640 from one molecule and the corresponding residues from a symmetry-related molecule. Analysis of the data derived from a previous structure of SENP1 suggest that Co2+ has been overlooked and rerefinement support this conclusion. Highthroughput automated re-refinement protocols also failed to mark the Co2+ position
SENP1 crystallization is performed at 20°C using a sitting drop vapour-diffusion method. Single diamond-shaped crystals are grown after 2 days from equal volumes of protein solution (20 mg/ml in 20 mM Tris/HCl, pH 8.0, and 50 mM NaCl) and reservoir solution containing 100 mM CoCl2, 0.1 M Mes, pH 6.5, and 1.8 M (NH4)2SO4. The structure of SENP1 is determined to 2.45 A. NaBH4 is used to trap a stable thiohemiacetal transition-state analogue between Cys602 of SENP1 and Gly92 of SUMO-2, determination of the structure of this complex to 3.2 A. Crystallization and structure determination of the SENP1-SUMO-2 complex
X-ray structure of SENP1CC603S-SUMO-1 complex at 2.8 A resolution