4.2.3.46: alpha-farnesene synthase

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For detailed information about alpha-farnesene synthase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

Synonyms

(E,E)-alpha-farnesene synthase, AdAFS1, AFS, AFS-1, AFS1, alpha farnesene synthase 1, alpha-farnesene synthase, alpha-farnesene synthase-1, E,E-alpha-farnesene synthase, MdAFS1, sesquiterpene synthase, TPS02, TPS03, TPS2, Tps7

ECTree

     4 Lyases

         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases

             4.2.3 Acting on phosphates

                4.2.3.46 alpha-farnesene synthase

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Results	in table
35	AA Sequence
2	Application
9	Cloned(Commentary)
6	Expression
2	General Information
3	Inhibitors
4	kcat/KM [mM/s]
5	KM Value [mM]
6	Localization
13	Metals/Ions
3	Molecular Weight [Da]
11	Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
16	Organism
3	Pathway
4	pH Optimum
1	pH Range
1	pH Stability
1	pI Value
12	Protein Variants
3	Purification (Commentary)
1	Reaction
15	Reference
1	Renatured (Commentary)
15	Source Tissue
2	Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]
26	Substrates and Products (Substrate)
2	Subunits
20	Synonyms
1	Systematic Name
2	Temperature Optimum [°C]
1	Temperature Stability [°C]
26	Turnover Number [1/s]

Expression

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Expression on EC 4.2.3.46 - alpha-farnesene synthase

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EXPRESSION

ORGANISM

UNIPROT

LITERATURE

enzyme expression is induced by Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mites) and exogenous application of methyl jasmonate

Glycine max

-

748904

expression is induced in leaves by elicitor and insect treatment

Arabidopsis thaliana

A4FVP2, P0CJ43

716597

expression of AdAFS1 is significantly higher in flowers than in leaf tissue. Within floral tissues, expression is highest in petals and stamens. AdAFS1 expression is low in sepals in both sexes and also in ‘Hayward’ pistils. AdAFS1 expression in ‘Hayward’ is co-ordinated with anthesis, with low levels of expression in unopened flower buds and high levels detected in open flowers. The temporal accumulation patterns of AdAFS1 mRNA is constitutive. No difference in expression between male and female flowers. AdAFS1 expression is similar in leaves of both cultivars ‘Chieftain’ and ‘Hayward’

Actinidia deliciosa

C7SHN9

699267

expression of pMdAFS1 is repressed by 1-methylcyclopropene treatment, pMdAFS1 expression is controlled by ethylene

Malus domestica

B2ZZ11

698041

induced by Lymantria dispar feeding, up to 136fold increase in transcript abundance

Populus trichocarpa

-

716469

MdAFS1 transcript abundance increases rapidly in untreated Cortland and Law Rome fruit, reaching close to maximal values after 2 weeks of storage, whereas in Idared controls it increases through 4 weeks, declines slightly, and then increases to a maximum by 10 weeks. 1-Methylcyclopropene treatment initially suppresses MdAFS1 expression in all three cultivars. However, Cortland and Law Rome escape from this suppression after 10-15 weeks, with MdAFS1 transcript abundance increasing to maximal control levels by 15-20 weeks. In Cortland, but not in Law Rome, this delayed increase in expression occurrs sooner in green than in red tissue. MdAFS1 transcript levels increase gradually in 1-methylcyclopropene-treated Idared fruit, but throughout storage remains much lower than the maximum levels in untreated fruit

Malus domestica

B2ZZ11

698397