Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(all_enzymes.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

3.4.22.30: Caricain

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about Caricain, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.22.30

Reaction

hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds, similar to those of papain and chymopapain =

Synonyms

caricain, Chymopapain S, More, Papaya peptidase A, Papaya peptidase II, Papaya proteinase 3, Papaya proteinase A, Papaya proteinase III, Papaya proteinase OMEGA, PPIII, PpOmega, procaricain, Proteinase omega, Proteinase, papaya A, Proteinase, papaya, III

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.22 Cysteine endopeptidases
                3.4.22.30 Caricain

General Information

General Information on EC 3.4.22.30 - Caricain

Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
evolution
all four major papain-like cysteine proteases (PLCPs) purified from papaya latex, including papain, chymopapain, glycyl endopeptidase and caricain, are grouped into the lineage-specific expansion branch in the subfamily III of papain-like cysteine proteases (PLCPs). Tandem duplications play the dominant role in affecting copy number of PLCPs in plants. Significant variations in size of the PLCP subfamilies among species may reflect genetic adaptation of plant species to different environments. The lineage-specific expansion of papaya PLCPs of subfamily III might have been promoted by the continuous reciprocal selective effects of herbivore attack and plant defense. Phylogenetic analysis, conserved domain identification, gene duplication analysis, and chromosomal distribution of PLCPs, overview
metabolism
papain-like cysteine proteases (PLCPs), a large group of cysteine proteases structurally related to papain, play important roles in plant development, senescence, and defense responses