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3.4.14.9: tripeptidyl-peptidase I

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about tripeptidyl-peptidase I, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.14.9

Reaction

Release of an N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide, but also has endopeptidase activity =

Synonyms

aminopeptidase, tripeptidyl, I, AO090166000084, ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 protease, CLN2, CLN2 protein, CLN2p, EC 3.4.14.8, LPIC, lysosomal pepstatin insensitive protease, N-terminal tripeptidyl exopeptidase, SedB, SedC, SedD, sedolisin B, sedolisin C, sedolisin D, TPP I, TPP-I, Tpp1, TPP1F, TPPI, tripeptidyl aminopeptidase, tripeptidyl aminopeptidase I, tripeptidyl exopeptidase, tripeptidyl peptidase, tripeptidyl peptidase 1, tripeptidyl peptidase I, tripeptidyl peptidase-I, tripeptidyl-peptidase 1, tripeptidyl-peptidase I, TTP-I, v4-7

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.14 Dipeptidyl-peptidases and tripeptidyl-peptidases
                3.4.14.9 tripeptidyl-peptidase I

Engineering

Engineering on EC 3.4.14.9 - tripeptidyl-peptidase I

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C365R
D165A
-
inactive mutant
D276A
kcat/Km is 21% of the wild-type value
D327A
kcat/Km is 6% of the wild-type value
D360A
D517A
lack of enzyme activity and processing
D81A
-
not expressed in Sf9 cells
E272A
kcat/Km is 3% of the wild-type value
E343K
protein processing different from wild-type, mutant is not localized in lysosomes, intracellular trafficking of mutant is altered compared to wild-type, no enzymatic activity
E343L
-
decreased activity
E77A
-
very low activity with Ala-Arg-Phe-p-nitrophenylalanyl-Arg-Leu
G284V
G473R
the mutation probably compromises the active center and results in loss of proteolytic activity
I287N
K428N
no apparent conformational destabilization is observed for the missense mutation
N286Q
-
the secreted proenzyme formes non-native, interchain disulfide bridges and displays only residual TPP I activity upon acidification. A small portion of the mutant enzyme reaches the lysosome and is processed to an active species, however, it shows low thermal and pH stability
N286S
P202L
P544S
Q248P
the mutation probably compromises the active center and results in loss of proteolytic activity
Q422H
Q442H
protein processing different from wild-type, mutant is not localized in lysosomes, intracellular trafficking of mutant is altered compared to wild-type, no enzymatic activity
R127Q
R206C
R208X
-
mutation is identified in patients with late infantile ceroid lipofuscinosis, no detection of any translational product for the mutant
R266Q
no apparent conformational destabilization is observed for the missense mutation
R447H
S280A
-
inactive mutant
S475
inactive mutant enzyme
S475L
T353P
-
mutation is identified in patients with late infantile ceroid lipofuscinosis, enzyme shows 5.5% of wild-type enzyme when expressed in HEK cells, blocked processing to mature size peptidase leads to protein retention in the endoplasmic reticulum and rapid degradation in non-lysosomal compartments
V216M
no apparent conformational destabilization is observed for the missense mutation
V227M
protein processing different from wild-type, mutant is not localized in lysosomes, intracellular trafficking of mutant is altered compared to wild-type, no enzymatic activity
V277M
R446H
additional information