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Information on Organism Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris

TaxTree of Organism Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
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EC NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(1,4)-beta-D-xylan degradation
-
-
PWY-6717
(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoate biosynthesis II (4-desaturase)
-
-
PWY-7728
(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoate biosynthesis (6-desaturase)
-
-
PWY-7726
(9Z)-tricosene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7035
(aminomethyl)phosphonate degradation
-
-
PWY-7805
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
-
PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
-
PWY-7013
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis
-
-
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7385
1,5-anhydrofructose degradation
-
-
PWY-6992
1-butanol autotrophic biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6886
1-methylpyrrolinium biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5315
2'-deoxymugineic acid phytosiderophore biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5912
2,3-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5901
2-arachidonoylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8052
2-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5837
2-nitrotoluene degradation
-
-
PWY-5641
2-oxobutanoate degradation I
-
-
PWY-5130
24-epi-campesterol, fucosterol, and clionasterol biosynthesis (diatoms)
-
-
PWY-8238
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent)
-
-
CHLOROPHYLL-SYN
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5531
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent)
-
-
PWY-7159
3-hydroxypropanoate cycle
-
-
PWY-5743
3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle
-
-
PWY-5789
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6871
3-phosphoinositide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6352
4-aminobutanoate degradation V
-
-
PWY-5022
4-coumarate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8002
4-coumarate degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-7046
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal detoxification
-
-
PWY-7112
9-lipoxygenase and 9-allene oxide synthase pathway
-
-
PWY-5407
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6333
acetaldehyde biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6330
acetoin degradation
-
-
acetone degradation I (to methylglyoxal)
-
-
PWY-5451
acetone degradation III (to propane-1,2-diol)
-
-
PWY-7466
acetyl CoA biosynthesis
-
-
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
P161-PWY
acrylonitrile degradation I
-
-
PWY-7308
adenine and adenosine salvage I
-
-
P121-PWY
adenine and adenosine salvage III
-
-
PWY-6609
adenine and adenosine salvage V
-
-
PWY-6611
adenine and adenosine salvage VI
-
-
PWY-6619
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7227
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7220
adenosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6596
adenosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
SALVADEHYPOX-PWY
adenosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7219
aerobic respiration I (cytochrome c)
-
-
PWY-3781
aerobic respiration II (cytochrome c) (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7279
aerobic respiration III (alternative oxidase pathway)
-
-
PWY-4302
aerobic toluene degradation
-
-
alanine metabolism
-
-
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
-
-
allantoin degradation
-
-
allantoin degradation to ureidoglycolate I (urea producing)
-
-
PWY-5697
allantoin degradation to ureidoglycolate II (ammonia producing)
-
-
PWY-5698
alpha-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8398
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
-
-
alpha-tomatine degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-5
Amaryllidacea alkaloids biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7826
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
-
-
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis
-
-
Aminobenzoate degradation
-
-
ammonia assimilation cycle I
-
-
PWY-6963
ammonia assimilation cycle II
-
-
PWY-6964
ammonia assimilation cycle III
-
-
AMMASSIM-PWY
ammonia oxidation II (anaerobic)
-
-
P303-PWY
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
-
-
PWY-7383
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY-7384
anandamide biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-8051
anandamide biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8053
anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate
-
-
anteiso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8173
apratoxin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8361
arachidonate biosynthesis
-
-
arachidonate biosynthesis I (6-desaturase, lower eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-5353
arachidonate biosynthesis III (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7592
arachidonate biosynthesis IV (8-detaturase, lower eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-7601
arachidonate biosynthesis V (8-detaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7725
arachidonate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8397
Arachidonic acid metabolism
-
-
arachidonic acid metabolism
-
-
Arginine and proline metabolism
-
-
Arginine biosynthesis
-
-
arginine metabolism
-
-
aromatic polyketides biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6316
arsenate detoxification I
-
-
PWY-8264
arsenic detoxification (mammals)
-
-
PWY-4202
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer
-
-
PWY-4521
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer (via azurin)
-
-
PWY-7429
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
-
-
ascorbate metabolism
-
-
ascorbate recycling (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY-6370
aspirin triggered resolvin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-395
aspirin triggered resolvin E biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-394
ATP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7980
Atrazine degradation
-
-
avenanthramide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8157
bacterial bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7723
baicalein degradation (hydrogen peroxide detoxification)
-
-
PWY-7214
benzoate biosynthesis II (CoA-independent, non-beta-oxidative)
-
-
PWY-6444
Benzoate degradation
-
-
beta-(1,4)-mannan degradation
-
-
PWY-7456
beta-alanine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3981
beta-alanine biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-5760
beta-Alanine metabolism
-
-
beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-7247
Betalain biosynthesis
-
-
betanidin degradation
-
-
PWY-5461
Bifidobacterium shunt
-
-
P124-PWY
bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway
Biosynthesis of 12-, 14- and 16-membered macrolides
-
-
Biosynthesis of ansamycins
-
-
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
-
-
Biosynthesis of siderophore group nonribosomal peptides
-
-
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
-
-
Biosynthesis of various secondary metabolites - part 3
-
-
Brassinosteroid biosynthesis
-
-
bryostatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8047
bupropion degradation
-
-
PWY66-241
Butanoate metabolism
-
-
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7396
C4 and CAM-carbon fixation
-
-
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
-
-
PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NADP-ME type
-
-
PWY-241
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
-
-
PWY-7117
C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism
-
-
caffeine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5037
caffeine biosynthesis II (via paraxanthine)
-
-
PWY-5038
caffeine degradation III (bacteria, via demethylation)
-
-
PWY-6538
Caffeine metabolism
-
-
calonectrin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7711
Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle
-
-
CALVIN-PWY
camalexin biosynthesis
-
-
CAMALEXIN-SYN
capsaicin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5710
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
-
-
Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes
-
-
Carotenoid biosynthesis
-
-
catechol degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate I
-
-
P183-PWY
catechol degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate II
-
-
PWY-5419
CDP-6-deoxy-D-gulose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8139
cellulose and hemicellulose degradation (cellulolosome)
-
-
PWY-6784
cellulose degradation
-
-
cellulose degradation II (fungi)
-
-
PWY-6788
chitin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6981
chitin deacetylation
-
-
PWY-7118
chitin degradation I (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6855
chitin degradation II (Vibrio)
-
-
PWY-6902
chitin degradation III (Serratia)
-
-
PWY-7822
Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
-
-
Chlorocyclohexane and chlorobenzene degradation
-
-
chlorogenic acid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6039
chlorogenic acid degradation
-
-
PWY-6781
chlorophyll metabolism
-
-
cholesterol biosynthesis
-
-
cholesterol biosynthesis (algae, late side-chain reductase)
-
-
PWY-8191
cholesterol biosynthesis (diatoms)
-
-
PWY-8239
cholesterol biosynthesis (plants, early side-chain reductase)
-
-
PWY18C3-1
cholesterol biosynthesis II (via 24,25-dihydrolanosterol)
-
-
PWY66-3
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase)
-
-
PWY-6945
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione II (cholesterol dehydrogenase)
-
-
PWY-6946
choline biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3385
choline degradation I
-
-
CHOLINE-BETAINE-ANA-PWY
choline degradation IV
-
-
PWY-7494
chorismate biosynthesis from 3-dehydroquinate
-
-
PWY-6163
chorismate metabolism
-
-
cinnamoyl-CoA biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6457
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
-
-
citric acid cycle
-
-
CMP phosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7205
CO2 fixation into oxaloacetate (anaplerotic)
-
-
PWYQT-4429
coenzyme M biosynthesis
-
-
coumarin biosynthesis (via 2-coumarate)
-
-
PWY-5176
coumarins biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7398
creatine phosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6158
crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7854
curcuminoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6432
cyanate degradation
Cyanoamino acid metabolism
-
-
cyclic electron flow
-
-
PWY-8270
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
-
-
cysteine metabolism
-
-
cytosolic NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7268
D-arabinitol degradation I
-
-
DARABITOLUTIL-PWY
D-cycloserine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7274
D-galactose degradation I (Leloir pathway)
-
-
PWY-6317
D-gluconate degradation
-
-
GLUCONSUPER-PWY
d-mannose degradation
-
-
D-sorbitol biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5054
d-xylose degradation
-
-
D-xylose degradation I
-
-
XYLCAT-PWY
D-xylose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-7294
degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds
-
-
degradation of hexoses
-
-
degradation of pentoses
-
-
degradation of sugar acids
-
-
degradation of sugar alcohols
-
-
denitrification
-
-
di-homo-gamma-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8396
diethylphosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5491
dimethylsulfoniopropanoate biosynthesis I (Wollastonia)
-
-
PWY-6054
dimethylsulfoniopropanoate biosynthesis II (Spartina)
-
-
PWY-6055
Diterpenoid biosynthesis
-
-
divinyl ether biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5409
docosahexaenoate biosynthesis I (lower eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-7053
docosahexaenoate biosynthesis III (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7606
docosahexaenoate biosynthesis IV (4-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7727
docosahexaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8400
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
-
-
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
-
-
dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose biosynthesis
-
-
DTDPRHAMSYN-PWY
dTMP de novo biosynthesis (mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY66-385
dZTP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8289
echinatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6325
enterobactin biosynthesis
-
-
Entner Doudoroff pathway
-
-
Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
-
-
PWY-8004
Entner-Doudoroff pathway II (non-phosphorylative)
-
-
NPGLUCAT-PWY
Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative)
-
-
PWY-2221
ephedrine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5883
ergosterol biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7154
erythromycin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7106
ethanol degradation I
-
-
ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
-
-
PWY66-21
ethanol degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-162
ethanol fermentation
-
-
ethanolamine utilization
-
-
PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis I (plants)
-
-
ETHYL-PWY
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
-
-
PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis IV (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7126
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7124
Ether lipid metabolism
-
-
even iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8175
farnesylcysteine salvage pathway
-
-
PWY-6577
Fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-429
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (plant mitochondria)
-
-
PWY-6799
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type II)
-
-
PWY-4381
Fatty acid degradation
-
-
Fatty acid elongation
-
-
Fe(II) oxidation
-
-
PWY-6692
firefly bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7913
flavin biosynthesis
-
-
flavin biosynthesis I (bacteria and plants)
-
-
RIBOSYN2-PWY
flavin biosynthesis II (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6167
flavin biosynthesis III (fungi)
-
-
PWY-6168
Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis
-
-
flavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1F-FLAVSYN
Flavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
flavonoid biosynthesis (in equisetum)
-
-
PWY-6787
flavonoid di-C-glucosylation
-
-
PWY-7897
flavonol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-3101
fluoroacetate and fluorothreonine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6644
Folate biosynthesis
-
-
folate polyglutamylation
folate transformations I
-
-
PWY-2201
folate transformations II (plants)
-
-
PWY-3841
folate transformations III (E. coli)
-
-
1CMET2-PWY
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway)
-
-
PWY-1622
formaldehyde assimilation II (assimilatory RuMP Cycle)
-
-
PWY-1861
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
-
-
P185-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation
-
-
formaldehyde oxidation I
-
-
RUMP-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation II (glutathione-dependent)
-
-
PWY-1801
fructan biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-822
fructan degradation
-
-
PWY-862
Fructose and mannose metabolism
-
-
Galactose metabolism
-
-
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5661
GDP-mannose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5659
gibberellin inactivation I (2beta-hydroxylation)
-
-
PWY-102
ginsenoside metabolism
-
-
ginsenosides biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5672
gliotoxin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7533
gluconeogenesis
-
-
gluconeogenesis I
-
-
GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
-
-
PWY-6142
gluconeogenesis III
-
-
PWY66-399
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation
-
-
GLUCOSE1PMETAB-PWY
glucosylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7902
glutamate and glutamine metabolism
-
-
Glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione-mediated detoxification I
-
-
PWY-4061
glutathione-mediated detoxification II
-
-
PWY-6842
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
-
-
PWY-4081
glycerol degradation to butanol
-
-
PWY-7003
glycerol-3-phosphate to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1582
Glycerolipid metabolism
-
-
Glycerophospholipid metabolism
-
-
glycine betaine biosynthesis
-
-
glycine betaine biosynthesis I (Gram-negative bacteria)
-
-
BETSYN-PWY
glycine betaine biosynthesis II (Gram-positive bacteria)
-
-
PWY-3722
glycine betaine biosynthesis III (plants)
-
-
PWY1F-353
glycine betaine degradation I
-
-
PWY-3661
glycine betaine degradation II (mammalian)
-
-
PWY-3661-1
glycine betaine degradation III
-
-
PWY-8325
glycine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLYSYN-PWY
glycine metabolism
-
-
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
-
-
glycogen biosynthesis
-
-
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
-
-
GLYCOGENSYNTH-PWY
glycogen biosynthesis III (from alpha-maltose 1-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-7900
glycogen degradation I
-
-
GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
-
-
PWY-5941
glycogen metabolism
-
-
glycolate and glyoxylate degradation II
-
-
GLYOXDEG-PWY
glycolysis
-
-
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
-
-
glycolysis I (from glucose 6-phosphate)
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS
glycolysis II (from fructose 6-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-5484
glycolysis III (from glucose)
-
-
ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glycolysis IV
-
-
PWY-1042
glycolysis V (Pyrococcus)
-
-
P341-PWY
Glycosaminoglycan degradation
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - ganglio series
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - globo and isoglobo series
-
-
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
-
-
glyoxylate assimilation
-
-
PWY-5744
glyoxylate cycle
-
-
GLYOXYLATE-BYPASS
glyphosate degradation III
-
-
PWY-7807
gossypol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5773
guanine and guanosine salvage I
-
-
PWY-6620
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7226
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7222
guanosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6607
guanosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
PWY-6606
guanosine nucleotides degradation III
-
-
PWY-6608
guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7221
heme degradation I
-
-
PWY-5874
heme metabolism
-
-
heterolactic fermentation
-
-
P122-PWY
histamine degradation
-
-
PWY-6181
Histidine metabolism
-
-
histidine metabolism
-
-
homocysteine and cysteine interconversion
-
-
PWY-801
hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis II (mammalian)
-
-
PWY66-426
hydrogen to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1576
hydroxylated fatty acid biosynthesis (plants)
-
-
PWY-6433
IAA biosynthesis
-
-
icosapentaenoate biosynthesis I (lower eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-6958
icosapentaenoate biosynthesis II (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7049
icosapentaenoate biosynthesis III (8-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7724
icosapentaenoate biosynthesis V (8-desaturase, lower eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-7602
icosapentaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8399
incomplete reductive TCA cycle
-
-
P42-PWY
indole glucosinolate activation (herbivore attack)
-
-
PWYQT-4476
indole glucosinolate activation (intact plant cell)
-
-
PWYQT-4477
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-581
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis III (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-3161
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis IV (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-5025
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis V (bacteria and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5026
inosine 5'-phosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5695
Inositol phosphate metabolism
-
-
inulin degradation
-
-
PWY-8314
iron reduction and absorption
-
-
PWY-5934
Isoflavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
isoflavonoid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-2002
isoflavonoid biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-2083
isoleucine metabolism
-
-
Isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
jasmonic acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-735
juniperonate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7619
justicidin B biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6824
ketogluconate metabolism
-
-
L-alanine biosynthesis II
-
-
ALANINE-SYN2-PWY
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
-
-
ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation III
-
-
ALANINE-DEG3-PWY
L-alanine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8189
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8188
L-arabinose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-7295
L-arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle)
-
-
ARGSYNBSUB-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis III (via N-acetyl-L-citrulline)
-
-
PWY-5154
L-arginine degradation V (arginine deiminase pathway)
-
-
ARGDEGRAD-PWY
L-arginine degradation X (arginine monooxygenase pathway)
-
-
ARGDEG-V-PWY
L-arginine degradation XIII (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8187
L-arginine degradation XIV (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-6344
L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway)
-
-
PWY-882
L-ascorbate biosynthesis VII (plants, D-galacturonate pathway)
-
-
PWY-8143
L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic)
-
-
PWY-6961
L-ascorbate degradation III
-
-
PWY-6960
L-aspartate degradation II (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8291
L-aspartate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8294
L-cysteine biosynthesis I
-
-
CYSTSYN-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis III (from L-homocysteine)
-
-
HOMOCYSDEGR-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis IX (Trichomonas vaginalis)
-
-
PWY-8010
L-cysteine biosynthesis VI (reverse transsulfuration)
-
-
PWY-I9
L-cysteine biosynthesis VII (from S-sulfo-L-cysteine)
-
-
PWY-7870
L-dopa and L-dopachrome biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6481
L-glutamate degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMATE-DEG1-PWY
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
-
-
P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8190
L-glutamine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLNSYN-PWY
L-histidine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5031
L-homocysteine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5344
L-idonate degradation
-
-
IDNCAT-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine)
-
-
ILEUSYN-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5101
L-isoleucine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-5103
L-isoleucine biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-5104
L-isoleucine degradation I
-
-
ILEUDEG-PWY
L-isoleucine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5078
L-lactaldehyde degradation
-
-
L-leucine degradation I
-
-
LEU-DEG2-PWY
L-leucine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5076
L-lysine degradation I
-
-
PWY0-461
L-lysine degradation X
-
-
PWY-6328
L-methionine degradation I (to L-homocysteine)
-
-
METHIONINE-DEG1-PWY
L-methionine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5082
L-methionine salvage cycle II (plants)
-
-
PWY-7270
L-methionine salvage from L-homocysteine
-
-
ADENOSYLHOMOCYSCAT-PWY
L-nicotianamine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5957
L-ornithine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLUTORN-PWY
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-3462
L-phenylalanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5079
L-selenocysteine biosynthesis I (bacteria)
-
-
PWY0-901
L-selenocysteine biosynthesis II (archaea and eukaryotes)
-
-
PWY-6281
L-serine biosynthesis I
-
-
SERSYN-PWY
L-serine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8011
L-threonine degradation V
-
-
PWY66-428
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
-
-
PWY-3162
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
-
PWY3O-4108
L-valine biosynthesis
-
-
VALSYN-PWY
L-valine degradation I
-
-
VALDEG-PWY
L-valine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5057
lactate fermentation
-
-
lactose degradation III
-
-
BGALACT-PWY
lanosterol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6132
leucine metabolism
-
-
linamarin degradation
-
-
PWY-3121
linoleate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8395
Linoleic acid metabolism
-
-
linustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7091
lipid metabolism
-
-
long chain fatty acid ester synthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6873
lotaustralin degradation
-
-
PWY-6002
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
-
-
PWY-7445
Lysine degradation
-
-
lysine metabolism
-
-
macrolide antibiotic biosynthesis
-
-
malate/L-aspartate shuttle pathway
-
-
MALATE-ASPARTATE-SHUTTLE-PWY
maresin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8356
matairesinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5466
melatonin degradation I
-
-
PWY-6398
melibiose degradation
-
-
PWY0-1301
Metabolic pathways
-
-
metabolism of disaccharids
-
-
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
-
-
Methane metabolism
-
-
methane metabolism
-
-
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum biosynthetic metabolism
-
-
PWY-6146
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
-
-
PWY-5506
methionine metabolism
-
-
methyl indole-3-acetate interconversion
-
-
PWY-6303
methyl-coenzyme M reduction to methane
-
-
METHFORM-PWY
methylaspartate cycle
methylglyoxal degradation
-
-
methylglyoxal degradation I
-
-
PWY-5386
methylglyoxal degradation VIII
-
-
PWY-5386-1
methylsalicylate degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-24
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
-
-
mixed acid fermentation
-
-
FERMENTATION-PWY
mRNA capping I
-
-
PWY-7375
mucin core 3 and core 4 O-glycosylation
-
-
PWY-7435
Mucin type O-glycan biosynthesis
-
-
mupirocin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8012
mycobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY185E-1
myo-inositol biosynthesis
-
-
N-3-oxalyl-L-2,3-diaminopropanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8071
N-acetylneuraminate and N-acetylmannosamine degradation II
-
-
PWY-7581
N-Glycan biosynthesis
-
-
NAD metabolism
-
-
NAD phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
-
-
NADPHOS-DEPHOS-PWY
NAD salvage (plants)
-
-
PWY-5381
NAD salvage pathway III (to nicotinamide riboside)
-
-
NAD-BIOSYNTHESIS-II
NAD salvage pathway V (PNC V cycle)
-
-
PWY3O-4107
NAD(P)/NADPH interconversion
-
-
PWY-5083
NADH to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1334
NADH to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1335
NADH to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1336
NADPH to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY-8271
Naphthalene degradation
-
-
naringenin biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7397
neolinustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7092
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
-
-
nicotine degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-201
nicotine degradation V
-
-
PWY66-221
nitrate assimilation
-
-
nitrate reduction I (denitrification)
-
-
DENITRIFICATION-PWY
nitrate reduction II (assimilatory)
-
-
PWY-381
nitrate reduction VII (denitrification)
-
-
PWY-6748
nitric oxide biosynthesis II (mammals)
-
-
PWY-4983
nitrifier denitrification
-
-
PWY-7084
nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation
-
-
PWY-6523
nitrogen fixation I (ferredoxin)
-
-
N2FIX-PWY
Nitrogen metabolism
-
-
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
-
-
PWY-6549
nocardicin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7797
non-pathway related
-
-
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
nucleoside and nucleotide degradation (archaea)
-
-
PWY-5532
O-Antigen nucleotide sugar biosynthesis
-
-
o-diquinones biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6752
odd iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8174
oleate biosynthesis II (animals and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5996
One carbon pool by folate
-
-
Other glycan degradation
-
-
oxalate degradation IV
-
-
PWY-6697
oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate
-
-
Oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
palmitoleate biosynthesis IV (fungi and animals)
-
-
PWY3O-1801
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
-
-
pantothenate biosynthesis
-
-
partial TCA cycle (obligate autotrophs)
-
-
PWY-5913
pectin degradation I
-
-
PWY-7246
pectin degradation II
-
-
PWY-7248
pederin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8049
pentachlorophenol degradation
-
-
PCPDEG-PWY
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
-
-
Pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) I
-
-
NONOXIPENT-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) II
-
-
PWY-8178
pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch) I
-
-
OXIDATIVEPENT-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (partial)
-
-
P21-PWY
peptido-conjugates in tissue regeneration biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8355
phenol degradation
-
-
Phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis
-
-
phenylethanol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5751
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-361
Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions
-
-
PWY1F-467
phenylpropanoids methylation (ice plant)
-
-
PWY-7498
pheomelanin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7917
phloridzin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6515
phosphate acquisition
-
-
PWY-6348
phosphatidylcholine acyl editing
-
-
PWY-6803
phospholipases
-
-
LIPASYN-PWY
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidate, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7417
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidylcholine, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7416
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidylethanolamine, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7409
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
-
-
PANTO-PWY
photorespiration I
-
-
PWY-181
photorespiration II
-
-
PWY-8362
photorespiration III
-
-
PWY-8363
Photosynthesis
-
-
photosynthesis
-
-
photosynthesis light reactions
-
-
PWY-101
photosynthetic 3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7218
phytate degradation I
-
-
PWY-4702
phytochromobilin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7170
phytol degradation
-
-
PWY66-389
phytosterol biosynthesis (plants)
-
-
PWY-2541
pinobanksin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5059
pinoresinol degradation
-
-
PWY-7982
plasmalogen biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-7782
plasmalogen degradation
-
-
PWY-7783
polyamine pathway
-
-
polyhydroxybutanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1-3
polyhydroxydecanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6657
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
-
-
ppGpp metabolism
-
-
PPGPPMET-PWY
Primary bile acid biosynthesis
-
-
Propanoate metabolism
-
-
propanol degradation
-
-
propionate fermentation
-
-
protectin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8357
protective electron sinks in the thylakoid membrane (PSII to PTOX)
-
-
PWY1YI0-7
protein N-glycosylation processing phase (endoplasmic reticulum, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7918
protein N-glycosylation processing phase (plants and animals)
-
-
PWY-7919
protein ubiquitination
-
-
PWY-7511
purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation I
-
-
PWY-7179
purine deoxyribonucleosides degradation II
-
-
PWY-7179-1
purine deoxyribonucleosides salvage
-
-
PWY-7224
Purine metabolism
-
-
purine metabolism
-
-
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5497
purine ribonucleosides degradation
-
-
PWY0-1296
putrescine degradation I
-
-
PUTDEG-PWY
putrescine degradation IV
-
-
PWY-2
putrescine degradation V
-
-
PWY-3
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide phosphorylation
-
-
PWY-7197
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides biosynthesis from CTP
-
-
PWY-7210
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7184
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7187
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6545
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-7198
Pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl CoA I
-
-
PYRUVDEHYD-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-acetoin I
-
-
PWY-5938
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-acetoin II
-
-
PWY-5939
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-lactate
-
-
PWY-8274
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-acetoin
-
-
PWY-6389
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
-
-
PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to acetate VIII
-
-
PWY-5768
pyruvate fermentation to acetoin III
-
-
PWY3O-440
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate I
-
-
P108-PWY
Pyruvate metabolism
-
-
reactive oxygen species degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY-1
reductive TCA cycle I
-
-
P23-PWY
reductive TCA cycle II
-
-
PWY-5392
resolvin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-397
retinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6857
Retinol metabolism
-
-
Riboflavin metabolism
-
-
rosmarinic acid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5048
Rubisco shunt
-
-
PWY-5723
rutin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5390
S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis
-
-
SAM-PWY
S-adenosyl-L-methionine salvage I
-
-
PWY-6151
S-adenosyl-L-methionine salvage II
-
-
PWY-5041
S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7174
S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation III
-
-
PWY-8132
saframycin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7671
salicylate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6406
salicylate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8321
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
salinosporamide A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6627
sciadonate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6598
scopoletin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6792
sedoheptulose bisphosphate bypass
-
-
PWY0-1517
seleno-amino acid biosynthesis (plants)
-
-
PWY-6936
Selenocompound metabolism
-
-
selenocysteine biosynthesis
-
-
serine metabolism
-
-
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
serotonin metabolism
-
-
sesamin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5469
Sesquiterpenoid and triterpenoid biosynthesis
-
-
sitosterol degradation to androstenedione
-
-
PWY-6948
sophorosyloxydocosanoate deacetylation
-
-
SOPHOROSYLOXYDOCOSANOATE-DEG-PWY
sorbitol biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5530
sorgoleone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5987
spermidine biosynthesis I
-
-
BSUBPOLYAMSYN-PWY
spermidine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6834
spermine and spermidine degradation I
-
-
PWY-6117
spermine biosynthesis
-
-
ARGSPECAT-PWY
Sphingolipid metabolism
-
-
stachyose degradation
-
-
PWY-6527
Starch and sucrose metabolism
-
-
starch biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-622
starch degradation
-
-
starch degradation I
-
-
PWY-842
starch degradation II
-
-
PWY-6724
starch degradation III
-
-
PWY-6731
starch degradation V
-
-
PWY-6737
Steroid biosynthesis
-
-
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
-
-
Stilbenoid, diarylheptanoid and gingerol biosynthesis
-
-
streptomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5940
Streptomycin biosynthesis
-
-
Styrene degradation
-
-
suberin monomers biosynthesis
succinate to chytochrome c oxidase via cytochrome c6
-
-
PWY1YI0-2
succinate to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1353
succinate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1329
succinate to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY1YI0-3
succinate to plastoquinol oxidase
-
-
PWY1YI0-8
sucrose biosynthesis I (from photosynthesis)
-
-
SUCSYN-PWY
sucrose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7238
sucrose biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-7347
sucrose degradation I (sucrose phosphotransferase)
-
-
SUCUTIL-PWY
sucrose degradation II (sucrose synthase)
-
-
PWY-3801
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
-
-
PWY-621
sucrose degradation IV (sucrose phosphorylase)
-
-
PWY-5384
sucrose degradation V (sucrose alpha-glucosidase)
-
-
PWY66-373
sulfopterin metabolism
-
-
Sulfur metabolism
-
-
superoxide radicals degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
-
-
PWY-6901
superpathway of glycolysis and the Entner-Doudoroff pathway
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS-E-D
superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation
-
-
PWY-561
superpathway of methylsalicylate metabolism
-
-
PWY18C3-25
superpathway of photosynthetic hydrogen production
-
-
PWY-7731
superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis (E. coli)
-
-
PWY0-166
syringetin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5391
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism
-
-
taurine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8359
TCA cycle I (prokaryotic)
-
-
TCA
TCA cycle II (plants and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5690
TCA cycle III (animals)
-
-
PWY66-398
TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase)
-
-
P105-PWY
TCA cycle V (2-oxoglutarate synthase)
-
-
PWY-6969
TCA cycle VI (Helicobacter)
-
-
REDCITCYC
TCA cycle VII (acetate-producers)
-
-
PWY-7254
TCA cycle VIII (Chlamydia)
-
-
TCA-1
teichuronic acid biosynthesis (B. subtilis 168)
-
-
PWY-7820
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
-
-
tetrahydrofolate metabolism
-
-
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis I (from glutamate)
-
-
PWY-5188
theobromine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5039
theophylline degradation
-
-
PWY-6999
Thiamine metabolism
-
-
toluene degradation II (aerobic) (via 4-methylcatechol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-3-OH-PWY
toluene degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate (via toluene-cis-diol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-DIOL-PWY
toluene degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate I (via o-cresol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-2-OH-PWY
trans-caffeate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8003
traumatin and (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5410
trehalose degradation V
-
-
PWY-2723
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
tRNA charging
-
-
TRNA-CHARGING-PWY
tRNA processing
-
-
PWY0-1479
Tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tunicamycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7821
type I lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis (S. aureus)
-
-
PWY-7817
Tyrosine metabolism
-
-
tyrosine metabolism
-
-
Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis
-
-
UDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7343
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5512
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5514
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8013
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis I
-
-
UDPNAGSYN-PWY
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
UDPNACETYLGALSYN-PWY
ultra-long-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8041
urea cycle
-
-
urea degradation II
-
-
PWY-5704
UTP and CTP de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7176
UTP and CTP dephosphorylation I
-
-
PWY-7185
valine metabolism
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
-
-
vancomycin resistance I
-
-
PWY-6454
vanillin and vanillate degradation I
-
-
PWY-7097
vanillin and vanillate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7098
vanillin biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5665
very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5080
very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7036
vitamin B1 metabolism
-
-
vitamin K metabolism
-
-
vitamin K-epoxide cycle
xanthine and xanthosine salvage
-
-
SALVPURINE2-PWY
xanthohumol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5135
xanthommatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8249
Xylene degradation
-
-
xylitol degradation I
-
-
LARABITOLUTIL-PWY
xyloglucan degradation II (exoglucanase)
-
-
PWY-6807
zymosterol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6074
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
predominantly, plant or animal cells
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
ascorbate oxidase activity is is higher in vacuoles than in leucoplasts
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)