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Gene ontology
Version 2014-12-22
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Details for cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway in response to virus
Gene ontology ID
GO:0039528
Definition
Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a virus or viral RNA binding to a pattern recognition receptor (PRR) located in the cytoplasm. Cytosolic PRRs such as RIG-I (DDX58) and MDA-5 (IFIH1) detect RNA synthesized during active viral replication and trigger a signaling pathway to protect the host against viral infection, for example by inducing the expression of antiviral cytokines
Comment
This term should be used for annotation when it is not known which cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor (PRR) has detected the viral RNA. If the PRR is known, consider instead the child terms. The RIG-like family is composed of at least RIG-I (retinoic acid inducible gene I; also known as DDX58), melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5; also known as helicard or IFIH1) and LGP2.
Synonyms
1. cytoplasmic caspase-recruiting domain (CARD) helicase signaling pathway
2. cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signalling pathway in response to virus
3. RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) signaling pathway
4. RIG-I/MDA5 signaling pathway
5. RIG-like helicase signaling pathway
6. RIG-like receptor signaling pathway
7. RLH signaling pathway
8. RLR signaling pathway
9. virus-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway
References
1. GOC: bf
2. PMID 17328678
3. PMID 18272355
4. PMID 19531363
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