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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments Requires Fe3+. Involved in the metabolism of nitro-aromatic compounds by a strain of Pseudomonas putida.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Acinetobacter radioresistens The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Synonyms
catechol 1,2-dioxygenase, catechol dioxygenase,
cat12 , pyrocatechase, chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase, cd ii, catechol 1,2-oxygenase, catechol 1,2 dioxygenase, 1,2-ctd, c1,2o,
more
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catechol 1,2 dioxygenase
-
catechol 1,2-dioxygenase
-
1,2-pyrocatechase
-
-
-
-
catechol 1,2-dioxygenase
-
-
catechol 1,2-oxygenase
-
-
-
-
catechol dioxygenase
-
-
-
-
catechol oxygenase
-
-
-
-
catechol-oxygen 1,2-oxidoreductase
-
-
-
-
pyrocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase
-
-
-
-
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catechol:oxygen 1,2-oxidoreductase
Requires Fe3+. Involved in the metabolism of nitro-aromatic compounds by a strain of Pseudomonas putida.
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3-methylcatechol + O2
(2Z,4Z)-2-methylhexa-2,4-dienedioate
the enzyme preferentially recognizes 4-substituted over 3-substituted catechols
-
-
?
3-methylcatechol + O2
?
assay at pH 8.0, 30°C
-
-
?
4,5-dichlorocatechol + O2
?
4-chlorocatechol + O2
(2E,4Z)-3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioate
the enzyme preferentially recognizes 4-substituted over 3-substituted catechols
-
-
?
4-chlorocatechol + O2
?
assay at pH 8.0, 30°C
-
-
?
4-methylcatechol + O2
4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate
the enzyme preferentially recognizes 4-substituted over 3-substituted catechols
-
-
?
4-methylcatechol + O2
?
assay at pH 8.0, 30°C
-
-
?
4-tert-butylcatechol + O2
?
assay at pH 8.0, 30°C
-
-
?
catechol + O2
cis,cis-muconate
best substrate
-
-
?
catechol + O2
cis-cis muconate
assay at pH 8.0, 30°C
-
-
?
3-methylcatechol + O2
(2Z,4Z)-2-methylhexa-2,4-dienedioate
-
-
-
-
?
3-methylcatechol + O2
?
-
-
-
-
?
4-chlorocatechol + O2
?
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylcatechol + O2
(2Z,4Z)-3-methylhexa-2,4-dienedioate
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylcatechol + O2
?
-
-
-
-
?
catechol + O2
cis,cis-muconate
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
4,5-dichlorocatechol + O2
?
assay at pH 8.0, 30°C
-
-
?
4,5-dichlorocatechol + O2
?
the enzyme possesses only a quite rare capability to process 4,5-dichlorocatechol
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
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extradiol cleavage of 3-methylcatechol, no substrate: 3-chlorocatechol, protocatechuic acid
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
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both intradiol and extradiol cleavage of 3-methylcatechol
-
-
?
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catechol + O2
cis,cis-muconate
-
-
-
-
?
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Fe3+
-
bound at the active site
Fe3+
Fe(III)-dependent
Fe3+
Fe3+-dependent enzyme
Iron
-
contains iron
Iron
-
isoenzyme A: 0.96 mol per mol enzyme, isoenzyme B: 0.89 mol per mol enzyme
Iron
-
0.96 mol per mol of protein
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0.00225 - 0.00595
3-methylcatechol
0.0001 - 0.2081
4-Chlorocatechol
0.00284 - 0.435
4-methylcatechol
0.00204 - 0.0691
catechol
0.00225
3-methylcatechol
wild-type enzyme
0.00225
3-methylcatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.00595
3-methylcatechol
mutant L69A
0.00595
3-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0001
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.000101
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant L69A
0.00198
4-Chlorocatechol
wild-type enzyme
0.00198
4-Chlorocatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.00242
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant L69G/A72G
0.0061
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.00613
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant A72G
0.00654
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant A72S
0.0501
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant A72N
0.2081
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant A72D
0.00284
4-methylcatechol
mutant L69G/A72G
0.01
4-methylcatechol
mutant A72G
0.01
4-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0128
4-methylcatechol
mutant L69A
0.0128
4-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.053
4-methylcatechol
wild-type enzyme
0.053
4-methylcatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0936
4-methylcatechol
mutant A72D
0.213
4-methylcatechol
mutant A72S
0.435
4-methylcatechol
mutant A72N
0.00204
catechol
wild-type enzyme
0.00204
catechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.00235
catechol
mutant A72N
0.00576
catechol
mutant L69A
0.00576
catechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0093
catechol
mutant A72G
0.0093
catechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.01
catechol
mutant A72S
0.0428
catechol
mutant L69G/A72G
0.0691
catechol
mutant A72D
0.001
catechol
-
IsoB
0.002
catechol
-
free protein
0.0166
catechol
-
immobilized protein
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0.52 - 1.59
3-methylcatechol
0.17 - 0.18
4,5-dichlorocatechol
0.34 - 1.74
4-Chlorocatechol
0.72 - 5.51
4-methylcatechol
0.52
3-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
1.59
3-methylcatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.17
4,5-dichlorocatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.17
4,5-dichlorocatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.18
4,5-dichlorocatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.34
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.83
4-Chlorocatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
1.74
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.72
4-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
5.45
4-methylcatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
5.51
4-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
4.42
catechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
13.6
catechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
24.2
catechol
wild type enzyme, in100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
2.04
catechol
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pH 8.0, 35°C, mutant A72G/L69G
4.81
catechol
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pH 8.0, 35°C, mutant L69A
13.56
catechol
-
pH 8.0, 35°C, mutant A72G
14.72
catechol
-
pH 8.0, 35°C, mutant A72P
15.48
catechol
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pH 8.0, 35°C, mutant A72S
30.03
catechol
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pH 8.0, 35°C, wild-type enzyme
31.3
catechol
-
isoenzyme B
48.7
catechol
-
isoenzyme A
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880 - 7100
3-methylcatechol
280 - 4200
4-Chlorocatechol
550 - 1000
4-methylcatechol
880
3-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
7100
3-methylcatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
280
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
3440
4-Chlorocatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
4200
4-Chlorocatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
550
4-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
570
4-methylcatechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
1000
4-methylcatechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
1460
catechol
mutant enzyme A72G, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
7800
catechol
mutant enzyme L69A, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
11800
catechol
wild type enzyme, in 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication
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additional information
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-
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8 - 8.5
-
wild-type enzyme
8 - 9
-
mutants L69A and A72S
9.5
-
immobilized protein
6.6 - 8.5
-
isoenzyme A
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6.89 - 7.49
differs between wild-type and mutant enzymes
6 - 8.5
-
the activity rapidly decreases outside this range
6.5 - 10
-
below no enzyme activity, at pH 8.5 40% residual enzyme activity of the immobilized enzyme compared to inactive free form enzyme
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23 - 27
-
mutant L69G/A72G
30
-
free protein
30
-
wild-type enzyme and mutants Aa72G and A72P
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32.7 - 51.8
differences between wild-type and mutant enzymes
10 - 60
-
at 60°C still 70% residual activity of the immobilized enzyme form
30 - 40
-
complete loss of enzyme activity of the free form at 60°C
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-
UniProt
brenda
catechol 1,2-dioxygenase from Acinetobacter ADP1 is used as a template
UniProt
brenda
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evolution
-
the enzyme is a non-heme Fe dioxygenase
additional information
-
structure-function relationships of wild-type and mutant enzymes, overview
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Q9F103_ACIRA
306
0
33547
TrEMBL
-
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112400
-
isoenzyme A, gel filtration, low ionic strength
37700
-
2 * 37700, isoenzyme B, SDS-PAGE
76200
-
isoenzyme B, gel filtration, high ionic strength
76800
-
isoenzyme B, gel filtration, low ionic strength
77600
-
isoenzyme A, gel filtration, high ionic strength
78000 - 79000
-
PAGE, gel filtration
38600
-
2 * 38600, isoenzyme A, SDS-PAGE
38600
-
3 * 38600, isoenzyme A, low ionic strength, SDS-PAGE
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trimer
-
3 * 38600, isoenzyme A, low ionic strength, SDS-PAGE
homodimer
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2 * 38700-39000, at low ionic strength, upon increasing the ionic strength the enzyme monomerizes, SDS-PAGE
homodimer
-
2 * 37700, isoenzyme B, SDS-PAGE
homodimer
-
2 * 38600, isoenzyme A, SDS-PAGE
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hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 2 M ammonium sulfate, 0.1 M Tris-HCl, pH 8.5, at 4°C
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A72D
enhanced substrate specificity towards chlorinated substrates
A72N
enhanced substrate specificity towards chlorinated substrates
A72S
enhanced substrate specificity towards chlorinated substrates
L69G/A72G
heavily destabilised
A72D
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows a low level of iron incorporation compared to the wild-type enzyme and altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
A72G
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
A72N
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows a disturbed iron binding and altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
A72P
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
A72S
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
L69A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
L69G/A72G
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows altered thermal stability values, pH and temperature dependence
A72G
enhanced substrate specificity towards chlorinated substrates
A72G
the mutant shows decreased activity with catechol and no activity with 3-methylcatechol compared to the wild type enzyme
L69A
specificity preference towards 4-chlorocatechol
L69A
the mutant shows decreased activity with catechol and increased activity for 4-chlorocatechol compared to the wild type enzyme
additional information
catechol 1,2-dioxygenase from Acinetobacter ADP1 is used as a template
additional information
-
immobilized enzyme on nanosponges
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40
-
90 min, 60% residual activity for the immobilized protein versus 20% residual activity for the free enzyme
60
-
15 min, 75% residual activity for the immobilized protein versus total inactivation of the free enzyme
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25°C, 11 days, complete inactivation for the immobilized protein
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25°C, 4 days, residual activity 50% for the immobilized protein and 10% for the free form
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25°C, 5 days, complete inactivation for the free enzyme
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4°C, 10 days, 50% residual acitivity for the immobilized protein and only 10% residual activity of the free form protein
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4°C, 100% activity after 1 month
-
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Q-Sepharose column chromatography, gel filtration
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expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
expression in Escherichia coli BL21
expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli
-
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biotechnology
-
product is precursor of the industrially important compound adipic acid
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Briganti, F.; Pessione, E.; Giunta, C.; Scozzafava, A.
Purification, biochemical properties and substrate specificity of a catechol 1,2-dioxygenase from a phenol degrading Acinetobacter radioresistens
FEBS Lett.
416
61-64
1997
Acinetobacter radioresistens
brenda
Briganti, F.; Pessione, E.; Giunta, C.; Mazzoli, R.; Scozzafava, A.
Purification and catalytic properties of two catechol 1,2-dioxygenase isozymes from benzoate-grown cells of Acinetobacter radioresistens
J. Protein Chem.
19
709-716
2000
Acinetobacter radioresistens
brenda
Caglio, R.; Valetti, F.; Caposio, P.; Gribaudo, G.; Pessione, E.; Giunta, C.
Fine-tuning of catalytic properties of catechol 1,2-dioxygenase by active site tailoring
ChemBioChem
10
1015-1024
2009
Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 (P07773), Acinetobacter radioresistens (Q9F103), Acinetobacter radioresistens S13 (Q9F103)
brenda
Di Nardo, G.; Roggero, C.; Campolongo, S.; Valetti, F.; Trotta, F.; Gilardi, G.
Catalytic properties of catechol 1,2-dioxygenase from Acinetobacter radioresistens S13 immobilized on nanosponges
Dalton Trans.
33
6507-6512
2009
Acinetobacter radioresistens, Acinetobacter radioresistens S13
brenda
Micalella, C.; Martignon, S.; Bruno, S.; Pioselli, B.; Caglio, R.; Valetti, F.; Pessione, E.; Giunta, C.; Rizzi, M.
X-ray crystallography, mass spectrometry and single crystal microspectrophotometry: A multidisciplinary characterization of catechol 1,2 dioxygenase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1814
817-823
2011
Acinetobacter radioresistens (Q9F103), Acinetobacter radioresistens LMG S13 (Q9F103), Acinetobacter radioresistens LMG S13
brenda
Caglio, R.; Pessione, E.; Valetti, F.; Giunta, C.; Ghibaudi, E.
An EPR, thermostability and pH-dependence study of wild-type and mutant forms of catechol 1,2-dioxygenase from Acinetobacter radioresistens S13
Biometals
26
75-84
2013
Acinetobacter radioresistens, Acinetobacter radioresistens S13
brenda