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4.3.1.16: threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.3.1.16

Reaction

threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate
=
oxaloacetate
+
NH3

Synonyms

D-THA DH, D-threo-3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, L-THA DH, L-threo-3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, threo-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase, threo-3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.3 Carbon-nitrogen lyases
             4.3.1 Ammonia-lyases
                4.3.1.16 threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 4.3.1.16 - threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
threo-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase (oxaloacetate-forming)
A pyridoxal-phosphate protein. The enzyme, purified from the bacterium Pseudomonas sp. T62, is highly specific, and does not accept any other stereoisomer of 3-hydroxyaspartate. Different from EC 4.3.1.20, erythro-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate ammonia-lyase and EC 4.3.1.27, threo-3-hydroxy-D-aspartate ammonia-lyase. Requires a divalent cation such as Mn2+, Mg2+, or Ca2+.