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4.2.3.82: alpha-santalene synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about alpha-santalene synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.2.3.82

Reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
=
(+)-alpha-santalene
+
diphosphate

Synonyms

SanSyn, santalene synthase, SaSSy, SspiSy, SSy, SuSSy, Tps2-1

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.3 Acting on phosphates
                4.2.3.82 alpha-santalene synthase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 4.2.3.82 - alpha-santalene synthase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate lyase (cyclizing, (+)-alpha-santalene-forming)
The enzyme synthesizes a mixture of sesquiterpenoids from (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate. As well as (+)-alpha-santalene, (-)-beta-santalene and (-)-exo-alpha-bergamotene are formed with traces of (+)-epi-beta-santalene. See EC 4.2.3.83 [(-)-beta-santalene synthase], and EC 4.2.3.81 [(-)-exo-alpha-bergamotene synthase]. cf. EC 4.2.3.50 alpha-santalene synthase [(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate cyclizing]