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4.2.1.167: (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA
=
(E)-glutaconyl-CoA
+
H2O

Synonyms

hgdAB, HgdC

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.1 Hydro-lyases
                4.2.1.167 (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 4.2.1.167 - (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA hydro-lyase ((E)-glutaconyl-CoA-forming)
The enzymes from the bacteria Acidaminococcus fermentans and Clostridium symbiosum are involved in the fermentation of L-glutamate. The enzyme contains [4Fe-4S] clusters, FMNH2 and riboflavin. It must be activated by an activator protein. Once activated, it can catalyse many turnovers.