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The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota
Synonyms
biotinyl-coa synthetase, more
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Biotinyl CoA synthetase
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Biotinyl coenzyme A synthetase
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Biotinyl-CoA synthetase
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Synthetase, biotinyl coenzyme A
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ATP + biotin + CoA = AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
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Acid-thiol ligation
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biotin:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
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ATP + (+/-)-dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
ATP + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valerate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valeryl-CoA
ATP + actithiazic acid + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + actithiazyl-CoA
ATP + alpha-dehydrobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + alpha-dehydrobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: 27% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
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Substrates: first enzyme involved in biotin degradation
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
ATP + dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
ATP + n-caprylate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + n-capryloyl-CoA
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Substrates: 19% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + n-decanoate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + n-decanoyl-CoA
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Substrates: 14% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + n-laurate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + n-lauroyl-CoA
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Substrates: 11% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + (+/-)-dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + (+/-)-dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valerate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valeryl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valerate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valeryl-CoA
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Substrates: 19% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valerate + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + 5-(2-thienyl)-n-valeryl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + actithiazic acid + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + actithiazyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + actithiazic acid + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + actithiazyl-CoA
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Substrates: 59% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + actithiazic acid + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + actithiazyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: highly specific for ATP
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: highly specific for ATP
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
Soil bacterium
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + biotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + biotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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ATP + dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: 52% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: 26% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: 52% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
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ATP + dethiobiotin + CoA
AMP + diphosphate + dethiobiotinyl-CoA
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Substrates: 26% of the activity relative to biotin
Products: -
?
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ATP + biotin + CoA
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Substrates: first enzyme involved in biotin degradation
Products: -
?
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Mg2+
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required
Mn2+
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can replace Mg2+
Mn2+
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61% of the activation relative to Mg2+
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p-chloromercuribenzoate
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0.3
(+/-)-dethiobiotin
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1.3
5-(2-thienyl)-n-valerate
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0.43
DL-actithiazic acid
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additional information
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No. 166
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brenda
Soil bacterium
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
No. 166
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brenda
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brenda
Highest Expressing Human Cell Lines
Cell Line Links
Gene Links
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F8GQ99_CUPNN
Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 43291 / DSM 13513 / CCUG 52238 / LMG 8453 / N-1)
267
0
28711
TrEMBL
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A0A375GHC8_9BURK
267
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28313
TrEMBL
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Q0K0D6_CUPNH
Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442 / H16 / Stanier 337)
267
0
28762
TrEMBL
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A0A1K0JJ86_CUPNE
267
0
28607
TrEMBL
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monomer
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6.5 - 8.5
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25°C, 1 h, stable
589, 592
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25
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pH 6.5-8.5, 1 h, stable
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20 min, pH 7.4, stable
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20 min, pH 7.4, 54% loss of activity
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20 min, pH 7.4, 85% loss of activity
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20 min, pH 7.4, 93% loss of activity
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20 min, pH 7.4, 96% loss of activity
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bicarbonate stabilizes during DEAE-cellulose chromatography
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-15°C, enzyme loses almost all of its activity on storage for 2 weeks
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analysis
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enzymatic assay for biotin
synthesis
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production of alpha-dehydrobiotin, an antibiotic, from biotinyl-CoA with biotinyl-CoA synthetase and acyl-CoA oxidase
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Tanaka, M.; Izumi, Y.; Yamada, H.
Microbial metabolism and production of biotin
Vitamins (Kyoto)
62
305-315
1988
Mycoplana sp., Mycoplana sp. No. 166
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brenda
Christner, J.E.; Schlesinger, M.J.; Coon, M.J.
Enzymatic activation of biotin. Biotinyl adenylate formation
J. Biol. Chem.
239
3997-4005
1964
Soil bacterium, Sus scrofa
brenda
Yamada, H.; Osakai, M.; Izumi, Y.
Formation of biotinyl-CoA synthetase, the first enzyme involved in microbial biotin degradation
Agric. Biol. Chem.
48
2039-2045
1984
Mycoplana sp., Mycoplana sp. No. 166
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brenda
Tanaka, M.; Yamamoto H.; Izumi, Y.; Yamada, H.
Purification and properties of biotinyl-CoA synthetase from Mycoplana sp. No. 166
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
251
479-486
1986
Mycoplana sp.
brenda
Tanaka, M.; Yamamoto, H.; Izumi, Y.; Yamada, H.
Enzymatic production of alpha-dehydrobiotin from biotin
J. Biotechnol.
5
209-220
1987
Mycoplana sp.
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brenda
Tanaka, M.; Izumi, Y.; Yamada, H.
Enzymatic assay for biotin using biotinyl-CoA synthetase
Agric. Biol. Chem.
51
2585-2586
1987
Mycoplana sp.
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brenda
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