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IUBMB Comments Isolated from the root of the plant Thapsia garganica . The enzyme also produces germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene and traces of other sesquiterpenoids. See EC 4.2.3.77 , (+)-germacrene D synthase and EC 4.2.3.100 , bicyclogermacrene synthase.
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms tgtps2, kunzeaol synthase, more
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TgTPS2
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O = kunzeaol + diphosphate
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (kunzeaol forming)
Isolated from the root of the plant Thapsia garganica. The enzyme also produces germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene and traces of other sesquiterpenoids. See EC 4.2.3.77, (+)-germacrene D synthase and EC 4.2.3.100, bicyclogermacrene synthase.
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O
epikunzeaol + diphosphate
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Substrates: - Products: -
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O
kunzeaol + diphosphate
additional information
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Substrates: radioactive assay method Products: -
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O
kunzeaol + diphosphate
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Substrates: - Products: i.e. 6beta-hydroxygermacra-1(10),4-diene, (1R,2E,6E,10R)-3,7-dimethyl-10-isopropylcyclodeca-2,6-dienol, major product, plus germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene and two more minor products
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O
kunzeaol + diphosphate
Substrates: - Products: -
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(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O
kunzeaol + diphosphate
Substrates: - Products: -
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EDTA
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100 mM, complete loss of activity
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0.00055 - 0.0026
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
additional information
additional information
Michaelis-Menten kinetics
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0.00055
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0026
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
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pH 7.5, 28°C
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0.03 - 0.29
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
0.03
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
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pH 7.5, 28°C
0.29
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication
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527.3
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
pH 7.5, temperature not specified in the publication
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UniProt
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Highest Expressing Human Cell Lines
Filter by:
Cell Line Links
Gene Links
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physiological function
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enzyme is involved in thapsigargin biosynthesis
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STS2_THAGA
561
0
64663
Swiss-Prot
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64700
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x * 64700, calculated, x * 65000, SDS-PAGE
65000
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x * 64700, calculated, x * 65000, SDS-PAGE
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x * 64700, calculated, x * 65000, SDS-PAGE
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recombinant His6-tagged enzyme from Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain BY4742 by affinity chromatography
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expression in Nicotiana benthamiana
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expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli
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gene STS2, recombinant overexpression of His6-tagged enzyme in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain BY4742 and of (YFP)2-tagged enzyme in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Pickel, B.; Drew, D.P.; Manczak, T.; Weitzel, C.; Simonsen, H.T.; Ro, D.K.
Identification and characterization of a kunzeaol synthase from Thapsia garganica: implications for the biosynthesis of the pharmaceutical thapsigargin
Biochem. J.
448
261-271
2012
Elaeoselinum garganicum
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Manczak, T.; Simonsen, H.T.
Insight into biochemical characterization of plant sesquiterpene synthases
Anal. Chem. Insights
11
1-7
2016
Elaeoselinum garganicum (K4LMW2)
brenda
Andersen, T.B.; Rasmussen, S.A.; Christensen, S.B.; Simonsen, H.T.
Biosynthesis of tovarol and other sesquiterpenoids in Thapsia laciniata Rouy
Phytochemistry
157
168-174
2019
Thapsia laciniata
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