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6.1.1.27: O-phospho-L-serine-tRNA ligase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about O-phospho-L-serine-tRNA ligase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 6.1.1.27

Reaction

ATP
+
O-phospho-L-serine
+
tRNACys
=
AMP
+
diphosphate
+
O-phospho-L-seryl-tRNACys

Synonyms

CysRS, Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, More, O-phosphoseryl-tRNA synthetase, phosphoseryl-tRNA synthetase, phosphoseryl-tRNA synthetases, SepRS, sepS

ECTree

     6 Ligases
         6.1 Forming carbon-oxygen bonds
             6.1.1 Ligases forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds
                6.1.1.27 O-phospho-L-serine-tRNA ligase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 6.1.1.27 - O-phospho-L-serine-tRNA ligase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
O-phospho-L-serine:tRNACys ligase (AMP-forming)
In organisms like Archaeoglobus fulgidus lacking EC 6.1.1.16 (cysteine---tRNA ligase) for the direct Cys-tRNACys formation, Cys-tRNACys is produced by an indirect pathway, in which EC 6.1.1.27 (O-phosphoseryl-tRNA ligase) ligates O-phosphoserine to tRNACys, and EC 2.5.1.73 (O-phospho-L-seryl-tRNA: Cys-tRNA synthase) converts the produced O-phospho-L-seryl-tRNACys to Cys-tRNACys. The SepRS/SepCysS pathway is the sole route for cysteine biosynthesis in the organism [1]. Methanosarcina mazei can use both pathways, the direct route using EC 6.1.1.16 (cysteine---tRNA ligase) and the indirect pathway with EC 6.1.1.27 and EC 2.5.1.73 (O-phospho-L-seryl-tRNA: Cys-tRNA synthase) [2].