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4.1.1.94: ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.1.1.94

Reaction

(S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA
=
butanoyl-CoA
+
CO2

Synonyms

ECHDC1, ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.1 Carbon-carbon lyases
             4.1.1 Carboxy-lyases
                4.1.1.94 ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 4.1.1.94 - ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
synthesis
improved artificial pathway for the biosynthesis of poly((R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(R)-3-hydroxyhexanoate) with high 3-hydroxyhexanoate composition from fructose in Ralstonia eutropha. Introduction of EchDC1, encoding codon-optimized ethylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase increases poly((R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(R)-3-hydroxyhexanoate) biosynthesis, probably by converting ethylmalonyl-CoA generated by the reductive carboxylase activity of crotonyl-CoA carboxylase/reductase back into butyryl-CoA
additional information
-
expression of siRNA in HEK-293T cells suppresses the enzyme with an about 3fold decrease in ECHDC1 mRNA levels