1.4.7.1: glutamate synthase (ferredoxin)
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about glutamate synthase (ferredoxin), go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
abc1, At5g04140, ES7, Fd-dependent glutamate synthase, Fd-GOGAT, Fd-GOGAT1, FdGOGAT, ferredoxin-dependent GltS, ferredoxin-dependent glutamate synthase, ferredoxin-dependent glutamate synthase1, ferredoxin-dependent glutamine 2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase, ferredoxin-dependent GOGAT, ferredoxin-glutamate synthase, ferredoxin-GOGAT, gltB, GltS, Glu1, glutamate synthase, glutamate synthase (ferredoxin-dependent), glutamine 2-oxoglutarate amidotransferase, glutamine:2-oxoglutarate amidotransferase, glutamine:oxoglutarate amidotransferase, GOGAT, lc7
ECTree
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 1.4.7.1 - glutamate synthase (ferredoxin)
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REACTION DIAGRAM
2 L-glutamate + 2 oxidized ferredoxin
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin + NADPH + H+
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin + NADP+
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+
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2 L-glutamate + 2 oxidized ferredoxin
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+
overall reaction. The enzyme is involved in the ammonium assimilation pathway which enables Haloferax mediterranei to thrive in media with low ammonium concentration or containing just nitrate as single nitrogen source
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2 L-glutamate + 2 oxidized ferredoxin
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+
overall reaction. The enzyme is involved in the ammonium assimilation pathway which enables Haloferax mediterranei to thrive in media with low ammonium concentration or containing just nitrate as single nitrogen source
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L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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highly specific for glutamine and 2-oxoglutarate
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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enzyme may be linked to light driven electron transport
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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?
L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin + H+
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin + H+
L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin
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key enzyme of N-assimilation and biosynthesis of amino acids, decreases in leaves in response to salt stress
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additional information
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the GS2/Fd-GOGAT cycle is the major pathway for ammonium assimilation in higher plants. Alternative metabolic pathways may be transiently activated during a day/night cycle in plants with low Fd-GOGAT activity
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additional information
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enzyme provides amino acids for nitrogen translocation
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additional information
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role of enzyme in supplying L-glutamate for the synthesis and transport of amino acids
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additional information
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existence of the enzyme in the companion cells, which are adjacent to the sieve elements, of the central cylinder in rice roots is advantageous for the access and efficient utilization of glutamine and carbohydrate transported through the sieve elements under anaerobic conditions
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additional information
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levels of Fd-GOGAT are coordinated by light, nitrate is necessary for the light regulation. Single or repeated red light pulses induce the activity of the enzymes and this effect is reverted by subsequent far-red light
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