Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
fine yellow needles | Escherichia coli |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | not inhibited by the substrate 3-chloro-L-alanine | Escherichia coli |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
15.4 | - |
thioglycolate | pH 7.8, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
40 | - |
3-chloro-L-alanine | pH 7.8, 37°C | Escherichia coli |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37000 | - |
2 * 37000, SDS-PAGE | Escherichia coli |
42000 | - |
2 * 42000, HPLC gel filtration in presence of SDS | Escherichia coli |
84000 | - |
HPLC gel filtration | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Escherichia coli | constitutive enzyme | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Escherichia coli W 3110 | constitutive enzyme | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Escherichia coli W 3110 | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
190fold | Escherichia coli |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
- |
Escherichia coli |
Storage Stability | Organism |
---|---|
long-term storage of enzyme as ammonium sulfate precipitate decreases activity, reactivation by dialysis against 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.8, containing 10 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 0.02 mM pyridoxal phosphate, 4 mM EDTA | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-chloro-L-alanine + 1-thioglycerol | 93% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-2,3-dihydroxypropyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + 2-mercaptoethanol | 242% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-2-hydroxyethyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + benzylmercaptan | 35% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-benzyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + ethylmercaptan | 55% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-ethyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + ethylmercaptan | 55% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli W 3110 | S-ethyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + methylmercaptan | 65% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-methyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + methylmercaptan | 65% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli W 3110 | S-methyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + n-propylmercaptan | 4% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-propyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + phenylmercaptan | 207% of activity compared to thioglycolate | Escherichia coli | S-phenyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + thioglycolate | beta-replacement reaction | Escherichia coli | S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
3-chloro-L-alanine + thioglycolate | beta-replacement reaction | Escherichia coli W 3110 | S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine + Cl- | - |
? | |
additional information | not: L-cysteine, L-serine, L-threonine, L-cystine, 3-chloro-D-alanine, DL-homocysteine, L-methionine, L-homoserine, sodium hydrosulfide, isopropylmercaptan, 2-mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, enzyme catalyzes the alpha,beta-elimination reaction of 3-chloro-L-alanine, L-serine and L-cystathionine at a very low rate | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | constitutive enzyme | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | not: L-cysteine, L-serine, L-threonine, L-cystine, 3-chloro-D-alanine, DL-homocysteine, L-methionine, L-homoserine, sodium hydrosulfide, isopropylmercaptan, 2-mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, enzyme catalyzes the alpha,beta-elimination reaction of 3-chloro-L-alanine, L-serine and L-cystathionine at a very low rate | Escherichia coli W 3110 | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | constitutive enzyme | Escherichia coli W 3110 | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
homodimer | 2 * 37000, SDS-PAGE | Escherichia coli |
homodimer | 2 * 42000, HPLC gel filtration in presence of SDS | Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
50 | - |
S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine synthesis | Escherichia coli |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
60 | - |
10 min, stable up to, S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine synthesis | Escherichia coli |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.8 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
9 | 10.5 | broad, S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine synthesis | Escherichia coli |
pH Stability | pH Stability Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.5 | 7.5 | stable pH-range, S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine synthesis | Escherichia coli |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | as cofactor, a pyridoxal phosphate protein | Escherichia coli |