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Literature summary for 4.4.1.5 extracted from

  • Marmstal, E.; Aronsson, A.C.; Mannervik, B.
    Comparison of glyoxalase I purified from yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) with the enzyme from mammalian sources (1979), Biochem. J., 183, 23-30.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
GSH non-linear inhibition Homo sapiens
GSH non-linear inhibition Rattus norvegicus
GSH non-linear inhibition Saccharomyces cerevisiae
GSH non-linear inhibition Sus scrofa

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.04
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Homo sapiens
0.04
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.06
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.1
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Sus scrofa
0.13
-
methylglyoxal
-
Homo sapiens
0.14
-
methylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus
0.21
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.21
-
methylglyoxal
-
Sus scrofa
0.53
-
methylglyoxal
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
32000
-
gel filtration Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-
Sus scrofa
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1130
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
glutathione + methylglyoxal
-
Homo sapiens S-lactoylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + methylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus S-lactoylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + methylglyoxal
-
Sus scrofa S-lactoylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + methylglyoxal
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S-lactoylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + phenylglyoxal
-
Homo sapiens S-mandeloylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + phenylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus S-mandeloylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + phenylglyoxal
-
Sus scrofa S-mandeloylglutathione
-
?
glutathione + phenylglyoxal
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S-mandeloylglutathione
-
?

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
617
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Sus scrofa
983
-
methylglyoxal
-
Sus scrofa
1070
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Homo sapiens
1100
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus
1130
-
methylglyoxal
-
Homo sapiens
1180
-
methylglyoxal
-
Rattus norvegicus
1820
-
methylglyoxal
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
6700
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae