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Literature summary for 2.3.1.179 extracted from
- Insights from computational analysis of full-length beta-ketoacyl-[ACP] synthase-II cDNA isolated from American and African oil palms (2014), J. Nat. Sci. Biol. Med., 5, 73-81.
Cloned(Commentary)
| Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
|---|---|
| gene KAS-II, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis and tree, cloning and expression in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha | Elaeis oleifera |
| gene KASII, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis and tree, cloning and expression in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha | Elaeis guineensis |
Protein Variants
| Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| additional information | enzyme overexpression in a strain deficient in palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein [ACP] thioesterase, EC 3.1.2.14, for improvement of palm oil production in Elaeis guineensis | Elaeis guineensis |
Molecular Weight [Da]
| Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|
| 59878 | - |
x * 59878, sequence calculation | Elaeis oleifera |
| 60451 | - |
x * 60451, sequence calculation | Elaeis guineensis |
Organism
| Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elaeis guineensis | Q9M604 | var. tenera, gene KAS-II | - |
| Elaeis oleifera | C3W5I8 | gene KAS-II | - |
Source Tissue
| Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| callus | - |
Elaeis guineensis | - |
| callus | - |
Elaeis oleifera | - |
| flower | - |
Elaeis guineensis | - |
| flower | - |
Elaeis oleifera | - |
| fruit | - |
Elaeis guineensis | - |
| fruit | - |
Elaeis oleifera | - |
| leaf | - |
Elaeis guineensis | - |
| leaf | - |
Elaeis oleifera | - |
| mesocarp | - |
Elaeis guineensis | - |
| mesocarp | - |
Elaeis oleifera | - |
| root | - |
Elaeis guineensis | - |
| root | - |
Elaeis oleifera | - |
Subunits
| Subunits | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| ? | x * 59878, sequence calculation | Elaeis oleifera |
| ? | x * 60451, sequence calculation | Elaeis guineensis |
| More | the enzyme protein contains conserved domains of KAS-I and II, elongating condensing enzymes, condensing enzymes superfamily, and 3-oxoacyl-[ACP] synthase II | Elaeis guineensis |
| More | the enzyme protein contains conserved domains of KAS-I and II, elongating condensing enzymes, condensing enzymes superfamily, and 3-oxoacyl-[ACP] synthase II | Elaeis oleifera |
Synonyms
| Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| beta-ketoacyl-[ACP] synthase-II | - |
Elaeis guineensis |
| beta-ketoacyl-[ACP] synthase-II | - |
Elaeis oleifera |
| KAS-II | - |
Elaeis guineensis |
| KAS-II | - |
Elaeis oleifera |
pI Value
| Organism | Comment | pI Value Maximum | pI Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elaeis oleifera | sequence calculation | - |
8.95 |
| Elaeis guineensis | sequence calculation | - |
8.99 |
General Information
| General Information | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| evolution | the enzyme protein contains conserved domains of KAS-I and II, elongating condensing enzymes, condensing enzymes superfamily, and 3-oxoacyl-[ACP] synthase II. Comparisons of Elaeis oleifera and Elaeis guineensis enzymes, overview | Elaeis guineensis |
| evolution | the enzyme protein contains conserved domains of KAS-I and II, elongating condensing enzymes, condensing enzymes superfamily, and 3-oxoacyl-[ACP] synthase II. Comparisons of Elaeis oleifera and Elaeis guineensis enzymes, overview | Elaeis oleifera |
| metabolism | KAS-II enzyme catalyzes the elongation of C16:0-ACP to C18:0-ACP in plastidial fatty acid biosynthesis pathway | Elaeis oleifera |
| metabolism | rate-limiting KAS-II enzyme catalyzes the elongation of C16:0-ACP to C18:0-ACP in plastidial fatty acid biosynthesis pathway | Elaeis guineensis |
| additional information | the enzyme has two active site His residues | Elaeis guineensis |
| additional information | the enzyme has two active site His residues | Elaeis oleifera |
| physiological function | the level of the C16:0 in palm oil is dependent on the palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein [ACP] thioesterase, EC 3.1.2.14, and beta-ketoacyl-[ACP] synthase-II, EC 2.3.1.179, enzymes efficiency. Palm oil obtained from Elaeis guineensis contains about 44% palmitic acid | Elaeis guineensis |
| physiological function | the level of the C16:0 in palm oil is dependent on the palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein [ACP] thioesterase, EC 3.1.2.14, and beta-ketoacyl-[ACP] synthase-II, EC 2.3.1.179, enzymes efficiency. Palm oil obtained from Elaeis oleifera contains about 25% palmitic acid | Elaeis oleifera |
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Release 2023.1 (January 2023)
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