Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | Homo sapiens | - |
procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | P13674 | P4H alpha 1 subunit | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase 1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
P4ha1 | P4H alpha 1 subunit | Homo sapiens |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | P4H alpha 1 subunit (P4HA1) protein expression is induced in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and HER2 positive breast cancer | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
drug target | targeting collagen P4H is a promising strategy to inhibit tumor progression and sensitize triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) to chemotherapeutic agents. Inhibition of the enzyme (P4HA1) sensitizes triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) to the chemotherapeutic agent docetaxel and doxorubicin in xenografts and patient-derived models. It is shown that increased P4HA1 expression correlates with short relapse-free survival in TNBC patients who received chemotherapy | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase (P4H) expression and collagen hydroxylation in cancer cells are necessary for breast cancer progression. By modulating alpha ketoglutarate (alpha-KG) and succinate levels P4HA1 expression reduces proline hydroxylation on hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) 1alpha, enhancing its stability in cancer cells. Activation of the P4HA/HIF-1 axis enhances cancer cell stemness, accompanied by decreased oxidative phosphorylation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. The enzyme is essential for HIF-1alpha stabilization and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)chemoresistance | Homo sapiens |