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EC Tree
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
nudt5, nudt9, adp-ribose pyrophosphatase, adprase, atnudt7, adpribase-mn, atnudx7, adp-ribose hydrolase, nudt5 protein, adpr pyrophosphatase,
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ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase
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ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase-I
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adenosine diphosphoribose pyrophosphatase
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ADP-ribose diphosphatase
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ADP-ribose phosphohydrolase
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ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase
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ADPribose pyrophosphatase
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pyrophosphatase, adenosine diphosphoribose
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phosphorous acid anhydride hydrolysis
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ADP-D-ribose ribophosphohydrolase
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ADP-glucose + H2O
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low activity
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ADP-ribose + H2O
AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
FAD + H2O
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preferred substrate
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ADP-ribose + H2O
AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
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ADP-ribose + H2O
AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
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ADP-ribose + H2O
AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
highly specific substrate
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ADP-ribose + H2O
AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
preferred substrate, substrate recognition and binding structure, overview
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ADP-ribose + H2O
AMP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
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FAD + H2O
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preferred substrate
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Mn2+
the ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase reaction in crystalline state is conducted by consecutive binding of two Mn(II) ions as cofactors. Two Mn2+ ions are inserted consecutively into the catalytic center of the ES-state and ligated by Glu86 and Glu82, which are highly conserved among the Nudix family, in the ESM- and ESMM-states
Mg2+
required
Mg2+
dependent on Mg2+ or Zn2+
Mg2+
binding structure, overview
Zn2+
required
Zn2+
dependent on Mg2+ or Zn2+
additional information
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the ADPR-hydrolysis reaction of ADPRase from Thermus thermophilus strain HB8 (TtADPRase) requires divalent metal cations such as Mn2+, Zn2+, or Mg2+ as cofactors
additional information
the ADPR-hydrolysis reaction of ADPRase from Thermus thermophilus strain HB8 (TtADPRase) requires divalent metal cations such as Mn2+, Zn2+, or Mg2+ as cofactors
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Breast Neoplasms
Author Correction: Targeted NUDT5 inhibitors block hormone signaling in breast cancer cells.
Breast Neoplasms
Expression of Oncogenic Drivers in 3D Cell Culture Depends on Nuclear ATP Synthesis by NUDT5.
Breast Neoplasms
Identification of NUDT5 Inhibitors From Approved Drugs.
Breast Neoplasms
Molecular docking based virtual screening of the breast cancer target NUDT5.
Breast Neoplasms
NUDT5 as a novel drug target and prognostic biomarker for ER-positive breast cancer.
Breast Neoplasms
Role of the NUDT Enzymes in Breast Cancer.
Breast Neoplasms
Targeted NUDT5 inhibitors block hormone signaling in breast cancer cells.
Breast Neoplasms
The high expression of NUDT5 indicates poor prognosis of breast cancer by modulating AKT / Cyclin D signaling.
Carcinogenesis
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 promotes tumor metastasis and indicates a poor prognosis in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.
Carcinoma
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 predict a poor survival and are associated with malignancy of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Colorectal Neoplasms
MutT-related proteins are novel progression and prognostic markers for colorectal cancer.
Cysts
Specific ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase from Artemia cysts and rat liver: effects of nitroprusside, fluoride and ionic strength.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
No evidence of diabetes-specific CD38 (ADP ribosil cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase) autoantibodies by liquid-phase immunoprecipitation.
Endometrial Neoplasms
Differential expression of NUDT9 at different phases of the menstrual cycle and in different components of normal and neoplastic human endometrium.
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 predict a poor survival and are associated with malignancy of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Infections
AtNUDT7, a negative regulator of basal immunity in Arabidopsis, modulates two distinct defense response pathways and is involved in maintaining redox homeostasis.
Lung Neoplasms
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 promotes tumor metastasis and indicates a poor prognosis in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.
Lymphatic Metastasis
MutT-related proteins are novel progression and prognostic markers for colorectal cancer.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Expression of Oncogenic Drivers in 3D Cell Culture Depends on Nuclear ATP Synthesis by NUDT5.
Neoplasm Metastasis
MutT-related proteins are novel progression and prognostic markers for colorectal cancer.
Neoplasm Metastasis
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 promotes tumor metastasis and indicates a poor prognosis in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.
Neoplasms
Expression of Oncogenic Drivers in 3D Cell Culture Depends on Nuclear ATP Synthesis by NUDT5.
Neoplasms
NUDT expression is predictive of prognosis in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
Neoplasms
NUDT5 as a novel drug target and prognostic biomarker for ER-positive breast cancer.
Neoplasms
Role of the NUDT Enzymes in Breast Cancer.
Neoplasms
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 predict a poor survival and are associated with malignancy of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Neoplasms
The high expression of MTH1 and NUDT5 promotes tumor metastasis and indicates a poor prognosis in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.
Neoplasms
The high expression of NUDT5 indicates poor prognosis of breast cancer by modulating AKT / Cyclin D signaling.
Tuberculosis
High precision multi-genome scale reannotation of enzyme function by EFICAz.
Tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis MutT1 (Rv2985) and ADPRase (Rv1700) constitute a two-stage mechanism of 8-oxo-dGTP and 8-oxo-GTP detoxification, and A to C mutation avoidance.
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0.25
ADP-ribose
pH 9.0, 25°C
0.52
ADP-ribose
pH 7.5, 25°C
0.3
FAD
pH 7.5, 25°C
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1.4
ADP-ribose
pH 7.5, 25°C
2 - 8
ADP-ribose
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wild-type enzyme, in presence of Zn2+
4.9
ADP-ribose
pH 9.0, 25°C
2.5
FAD
pH 7.5, 25°C
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SwissProt
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SwissProt
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evolution
adenosine diphosphate ribose pyrophosphatase (ADPRase) is a member of the Nudix family
physiological function
TtADPRase catalyzes the metal-induced and concerted general acid-base hydrolysis of ADP ribose (ADPR) into AMP and ribose-5'-phosphate (R5P)
additional information
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the ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase reaction in crystalline state is conducted by consecutive binding of two Mn(II) ions as cofactors. Amino acid sequence (with Nudix motif and substrate binding site) and structure comparisons of cytosolic ADPRases from Thermus thermophilus HB8 (Ndx4 and Ndx2), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtADPRase), Escherichia coli (EcADPRase), and humans (NUDT5), overview
additional information
the ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase reaction in crystalline state is conducted by consecutive binding of two Mn(II) ions as cofactors. Amino acid sequence (with Nudix motif and substrate binding site) and structure comparisons of cytosolic ADPRases from Thermus thermophilus HB8 (Ndx4 and Ndx2), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtADPRase), Escherichia coli (EcADPRase), and humans (NUDT5), overview
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Q84CU3_THETH
170
0
19264
TrEMBL
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crystal structures analysis of Ndx4 in the E-state obtained at 0.91 A resolution, PDB IDs are 2YVM, 1MP2, 1G0S, and 2DSB
crystallized in absence or presence of ADP-ribose by hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. 1.5 A resolution from the apo form using synchrotron radiation and 2.0 A resolution from the complexed form. Both crystals belong to space group P3(1)21 or P3(2)21 and contain one molecule in the asymmetric unit
in complex with alpha,beta-methyleneadenosine diphosphoribose, sitting drop vapor diffusion method, using 18% (w/v) PEG 4000, 0.1 M sodium acetate buffer pH 5.3, 20% (w/v) glycerol, 0.2 M ammonium sulfate, at 20°C
Ndx2 alone and in complex with Mg2+, with Mg2+ and AMP, and with Mg2+ and a nonhydrolyzable ADPR analogue, hanging-drop vapor diffusion method, 20 mg/ml protein in 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, and 100 mM KCl, 0.001 ml of protein solution is mixed with the equal volume of reservoir solution and equilibrated against the reservoir, containing 0.1 M MES, pH 6.5, 0.16 M sodium acetate or magnesium acetate for the complexed enzyme, 14% PEG 8000, and 20% glycerol, at 20°C, soaking of crystals in 50 mM KAu(CN)2, X-ray diffraction structure determination and anaylsis at 2.0 A resolution, MAD phasing, model building, and refinement
Zn2+-bound enzyme, binary complex with ADPribose, ternary complex with Zn2+ and ADPribose, ternary complex with Gd3+ and ADPribose, product complex with AMP and Mg2+, product complex with ribose 5'-phosphate and Zn2+, mutant enzyme E82Q with ligands Mg2+ and SO42-, mutant enzyme E86Q with ligands Mg2+ and ADPribose, mutant enzyme E82Q with ligands Zn2+ and SO42-, mutant enzyme E86Q with ligands Zn2+ and ADPribose
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ammonium sulfate precipitation, Toyopearl Phenyl-650M column chromatography, and Q Sepharose column chromatography
recombinant Ndx2 from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by heat treatment at 70°C for 15 min and ion exchange chromatography
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expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
expression of Ndx2 in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
overproduction in Escherichia coli
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Yoshiba, S.; Nakagawa, N.; Masui, R.; Shibata, T.; Inoue, Y.; Yokoyama, S.; Kuramitsu, S.
Overproduction, crystallization and preliminary diffraction data of ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase from Thermus thermophilus HB8
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
59
1840-1842
2003
Thermus thermophilus (Q84CU3), Thermus thermophilus HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 (Q84CU3)
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Wakamatsu, T.; Nakagawa, N.; Kuramitsu, S.; Masui, R.
Structural basis for different substrate specificities of two ADP-ribose pyrophosphatases from Thermus thermophilus HB8
J. Bacteriol.
190
1108-1117
2008
Thermus thermophilus (Q84CU3), Thermus thermophilus, Thermus thermophilus HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 (Q84CU3)
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Okazaki, N.; Adachi, M.; Tamada, T.; Kurihara, K.; Ooga, T.; Kamiya, N.; Kuramitsu, S.; Kuroki, R.
Crystallization and preliminary neutron diffraction studies of ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase-I from Thermus thermophilus HB8
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F
68
49-52
2012
Thermus thermophilus (Q84CU3), Thermus thermophilus HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 (Q84CU3)
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Furuike, Y.; Akita, Y.; Miyahara, I.; Kamiya, N.
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase reaction in crystalline state conducted by consecutive binding of two manganese (II) ions as cofactors
Biochemistry
55
1801-1812
2016
Escherichia coli (Q93K97), Homo sapiens (Q9UKK9), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (O33199), Mycobacterium tuberculosis CDC 1551 (O33199), Mycobacterium tuberculosis Oshkosh (O33199), Thermus thermophilus, Thermus thermophilus (Q84CU3)
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