Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(enzyme.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

BRENDA Home
show all | hide all No of entries

Information on EC 2.1.1.6 - catechol O-methyltransferase and Organism(s) Rattus norvegicus and UniProt Accession P22734

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC2.1.1.6
Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
EC Tree
     2 Transferases
         2.1 Transferring one-carbon groups
             2.1.1 Methyltransferases
                2.1.1.6 catechol O-methyltransferase
IUBMB Comments
The mammalian enzyme acts more rapidly on catecholamines such as adrenaline or noradrenaline than on catechols.
Specify your search results
Select one or more organisms in this record: ?
This record set is specific for:
Rattus norvegicus
UNIPROT: P22734
Show additional data
Do not include text mining results
Include (text mining) results
Include results (AMENDA + additional results, but less precise)
Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Rattus norvegicus
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria, Archaea
Synonyms
catechol-o-methyltransferase, catechol-o-methyl transferase, catechol o-methyltransferase, s-comt, mb-comt, comt1, comt i, comt ii, catechol methyltransferase, comt2, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
catechol-O-methyltransferase
-
MB-COMT
two molecular forms: a soluble form (S-COMT) and in another form associated with membranes (MB-COMT)
S-COMT
catechol methyltransferase
-
-
-
-
catechol-O-methyltransferase
-
-
catecholamine O-methyltransferase
-
-
-
-
COMT I
-
-
-
-
COMT II
-
-
-
-
COMT-mb
-
catechol-O-methyltransferase, membrane-bound isoform
COMT-s
-
catechol-O-methyltransferase, soluble isoform
L-COMT
-
large variant of catechol O-methyltransferase
methyltransferase, catechol
-
-
-
-
S-COMT
-
small variant of catechol O-methyltransferase
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a catechol = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + a guaiacol
show the reaction diagram
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
methyl group transfer
-
-
-
-
O-methylation
-
-
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
-
-, -, -, -, -, -
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:catechol O-methyltransferase
The mammalian enzyme acts more rapidly on catecholamines such as adrenaline or noradrenaline than on catechols.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9012-25-3
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
2-hydroxyestradiol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestradiol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
benzene-1,2-diol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
? + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
L-dopa + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
? + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid + (3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde + 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid + 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 4-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 2-methoxy-4-nitrophenol + 2-methoxy-5-nitrophenol
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a catechol
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + a guaiacol
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + epinephrine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + norepinephrine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
(+)-catechin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
3'-O-methyl derivatives are consistently the main metabolites, 3'-O-methyl derivatives are consistently the main metabolites, meta/para ratio of the metabolites is approximately 25:1
-
?
(-)-epicatechin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
3'-O-methyl derivatives are consistently the main metabolites, the meta/para ratio of the metabolites is approximately 6:1
-
?
1-carboxy-1-methyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
1-methyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestrogen + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
2-methoxyestrogen + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
the meta/para ratio of the metabolites is approximately 4.5
-
?
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestrogen + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
4-methoxyestrogen + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
adrenaline + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
methanephrine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
adrenaline + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
benzene-1,2-diol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
? + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
catechol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
DL-3,4-dihydroxyamphetamine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
DL-3,4-dihydroxyephedrine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
dopa + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
dopamine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
epinephrine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
metanephrine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
epinine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
L-dopa + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
? + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
L-dopa + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methyl-L-dopa
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
L-Dopa + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methyldopa
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
norepinephrine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + normetanephrine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
p-nitrocatechol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
procyanidin dimer B1 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated and dimethylated dimeric metabolites
-
?
procyanidin dimer B2 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated and dimethylated dimeric metabolites
-
?
procyanidin dimer B3 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated and dimethylated dimeric metabolites
-
?
procyanidin dimer B4 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated and dimethylated dimeric metabolites
-
?
procyanidin dimer B5 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated and dimethylated dimeric metabolites
-
?
procyanidin dimer B7 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated and dimethylated dimeric metabolites
-
?
procyanidin trimer C1 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
flavanyl units of procyanidins are methylated consecutively, leading to monomethylated, dimethylated, and trimethylated C1 metabolites
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4''-O-methyl epigallocatechin gallate
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4',4''-di-O-methyl epigallocatechin gallate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2-hydroxyestradiol
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,4-dihydroxy-L-Phe
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a catechol
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + epigallocatechin
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + epigallocatechin gallate
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4''-O-methyl epigallocatechin gallate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + epinephrine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + metanephrine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-Dopa
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + norepinephrine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + norepinephrine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + normetanephrine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
salvianolic acid B + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
tolcapone + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
substrate of both isoform S-COMT and isoform MB-COMT
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a catechol
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Cd2+
-
can substitute for Mg2+
Co2+
-
Co2+ and Mn2+ most effective in activation
Fe2+
-
can substitute for Mg2+
Mn2+
-
Co2+ and Mn2+ most effective in activation
Ni2+
-
can substitute for Mg2+
Zn2+
-
can substitute for Mg2+
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
(-)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate
potent non-competitive inhibitor
4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxy-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid [(E)-3-[(2S,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(6-methyl-purin-9-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl]-allyl]-amide
-
4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxy-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid [(E)-3-[(2S,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(6-methylamino-purin-9-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl]-allyl]-amide
-
4-phenyl-7,8-dihydroxycoumarin
-
9-[(5E)-3,5,6,7-tetradeoxy-3-fluoro-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-xylo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-N6-methyladenine
-
9-[(5E)-3,5,6,7-tetradeoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-3-methyl-beta-D-xylo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-N6-propyladenine
-
epigallocatechin
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[6-(methylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[6-(propylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-ethyl-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-[6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-[6-(ethylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
-
(2E)-4,7-anhydro-1,2,3-trideoxy-1-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-L-ribo-hept-2-enitol
-
-
1-Carboxysalsoline
-
i.e. 1-carboxy-1-methyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, competitive inhibition of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid methylation
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazole
-
-
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]benzo[d]imidazole
-
-
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]pyridin-4(1H)-one
-
-
1-[1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-4-yl]-3-hydroxypyridin-4(1H)-one
-
-
1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone
-
-
1-[3-(5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-4-yl)phenyl]-5-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one
-
-
3,4,5-trihydroxypyrogallol
-
liver homogenate, 0.03 mM inhibitor: 0.8% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
3,5-dinitrocatechol
-
liver S-COMT, 50% inhibition at 74 nM
3-Carboxysalsolinol
-
-
3-fluoro-4-[1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]benzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.03 mM inhibitor: 32.3% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
3-nitro-5-(1-p-tolyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 0% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
3-nitro-5-(1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 0% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
3-nitro-5-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 0% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
4-(1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzene-1,2,3-triol
-
liver homogenate, 0.03 mM inhibitor: 26.8% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
4-(5-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzonitrile
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 0.3% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
4-[1-(4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]benzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.03 mM inhibitor: 41.2% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
4-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]benzene-1,2,3-triol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 15.6% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-3-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 1.1% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
5-hydroxy-1-[3-(isoquinolin-4-yl)phenyl]-2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one
-
-
5-Substituted 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehydes
-
-
5-Substituted 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acids
-
-
5-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-5H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine
-
-
5-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine
-
-
5-[1-(3-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid
-
liver homogenate, 0.03 mM inhibitor: 24.1% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
5-[1-(3-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-3-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 0% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
5-[1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-3-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 68.6% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
6-methyl-9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]purine
-
-
9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]purine
-
-
Analogs of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
-
overview: inhibition of the liver, heart and brain enzyme
beta-thujaplicin
-
70-100% inhibition at 0.2 mM
flavonoids
-
overview: relationship between structure and ability to inhibit
gallic acid
-
-
high ionic strength
-
-
-
iodoacetic acid
-
-
L-ascorbic acid
-
-
N-ethyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide
-
-
N-ethylmaleimide
N-methyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide
-
-
N-methyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide
-
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
-
-
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
-
N6-methyl-9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]adenine
-
-
norepinephrine
-
0.01 mM, 41% inhibition of 2-hydroxyestradiol methylation
OR-462
-
disubstituted catechol
OR486
-
depressed COMT activity results in enhanced mechanical and thermal pain sensitivity
p-chloromercuribenzoate
-
-
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
70-100% inhibition at 0.2 mM
Phenolic compounds
-
-
-
Polyphenolic compounds
-
-
-
pyridin-4-yl (5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-1-thio-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranoside
-
-
pyrogallol
quercetin
-
0.01 mM, 90% inhibition of 2-hydroxyestradiol methylation
Ro 41-0960
-
-
RO-4-4602
-
competitive
Ro41-0960
-
depressed COMT activity results in enhanced mechanical and thermal pain sensitivity
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
-
-
Salsolidine
salvianolic acid B
-
weak inhibitor. In vivo, a single intravenous dose of salvianolic acid B decreases the plasma concentration of 3-O-methyldopa, with no obvious effect on the pharmacokinetics of L-dopa
tolcapone
-
strongly inhibits the formation of 3-methylsalvianolic acid B in vitro and in vivo, without any change in its plasma concentration. Tolcapone significantly increases the cumulative bile excretion of salvianolic acid from 3% to 40% in the rat
tropolone
[5-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-4-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl](4-methylphenyl)methanone
-
liver homogenate, 0.003 mM inhibitor: 2.8% metanephrine formed relative to the control in absence of inhibitor (5 min reaction time), pH 7.8, 37°C
additional information
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.0009 - 0.345
epinephrine
0.0055 - 0.464
norepinephrine
0.000148 - 0.000407
2-hydroxyestradiol
0.0014 - 0.48
adrenaline
0.0117
epigallocatechin
-
-
0.0048
epigallocatechin gallate
-
-
0.009 - 1
epinephrine
0.0055 - 1.856
norepinephrine
0.0038
p-nitrocatechol
-
-
0.00501 - 0.283
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
0.0113 - 0.0797
salvianolic acid B
additional information
additional information
-
Ki VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.007022
(2E)-4,7-anhydro-1,2,3-trideoxy-1-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-L-ribo-hept-2-enitol
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.44
1-Carboxysalsoline
-
-
0.004645
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazole
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.014
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]benzo[d]imidazole
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0749
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]pyridin-4(1H)-one
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000019
1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone
-
-
0.0024
5-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-5H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.002378
5-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000001
6-methyl-9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]purine
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000034
9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]purine
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0104
N-ethyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0156
N-methyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0199
N-methyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000002
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000007
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000007
N6-methyl-9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]adenine
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000132
pyridin-4-yl (5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-1-thio-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranoside
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0053 - 0.009
RO-4-4602
0.022 - 0.04
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
-
-
0.19
Salsolidine
-
-
0.0021
salvianolic acid B
-
37°C, pH not specified in the publication
IC50 VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.0012
(-)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate
0.001368
4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxy-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid [(E)-3-[(2S,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(6-methyl-purin-9-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl]-allyl]-amide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.001858
4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxy-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid [(E)-3-[(2S,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(6-methylamino-purin-9-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl]-allyl]-amide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000011
9-[(5E)-3,5,6,7-tetradeoxy-3-fluoro-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-xylo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-N6-methyladenine
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000025
9-[(5E)-3,5,6,7-tetradeoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-3-methyl-beta-D-xylo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-N6-propyladenine
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.012 - 0.019
catechin
0.019 - 0.04
epicatechin
0.02 - 0.039
epigallocatechin
0.0021 - 0.0035
fisetin
0.000011
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[6-(methylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000026
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[6-(propylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000009
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000035
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000236
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-ethyl-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000082
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-[6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000043
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-[6-(ethylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.028
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.00004
N-[(2E)-3-[(2S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
Rattus norvegicus
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0022 - 0.0045
quercetin
0.0316
(2E)-4,7-anhydro-1,2,3-trideoxy-1-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-L-ribo-hept-2-enitol
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0209
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazole
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0628
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]benzo[d]imidazole
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.336
1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]pyridin-4(1H)-one
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0000265 - 0.000881
1-[1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-4-yl]-3-hydroxypyridin-4(1H)-one
0.0000274 - 0.000237
1-[3-(5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-4-yl)phenyl]-5-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one
0.000013 - 0.000565
5-hydroxy-1-[3-(isoquinolin-4-yl)phenyl]-2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one
0.0108
5-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-5H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0107
5-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000006
6-methyl-9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]purine
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000155
9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]purine
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0468
N-ethyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0703
N-methyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0895
N-methyl-1-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxybenzamido]-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000009
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamide
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000031
N-[(2E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-yl]-4'-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxybiphenyl-3-carboxamide
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000032
N6-methyl-9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]adenine
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.000596
pyridin-4-yl (5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzamido)-1-thio-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranoside
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver homogenate, substrate benzene-1,2-diol, pH 7.6, 37°C
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7
-
membrane-bound enzyme
7.3 - 8.2
-
-
7.4
-
membrane-bound activity
7.5 - 8.2
-
-
additional information
wild-type is independent of pH
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
membrane-bound COMT activities in the cerebral cortex are significantly reduced in high-salt loaded Dahl salt-sensitive rats compared with normal-salt loaded Dahl salt-sensitive rats
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
COMT is not located in dopaminergic nigrostriatal projection neurons
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
L-COMT is the predominant enzyme form
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
L-COMT is the predominant enzyme form
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
L-COMT is the predominant enzyme form
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
two molecular forms: a soluble form (S-COMT) and in another form associated with membranes (MB-COMT). MB-COMT is an integral membrane protein with the catalytic portion of the enzyme oriented toward the cytoplasmic side of the membrane
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
S-COMT, recombinant enzyme
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
MB-COMT, recombinant enzyme
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
S-COMT, recombinant enzyme
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
COMT_RAT
264
1
29597
Swiss-Prot
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 1)
PDB
SCOP
CATH
UNIPROT
ORGANISM
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
24889
1 * 24889, ESI Q-pole mass spectrometry
24890
24891
1 * 24891, calculated from amino acid sequence
21000
-
gel filtration
23000
24000
25000
-
gel filtration
25700
-
1 * 25700, liver, SDS-PAGE
28000
47500
-
COMT II, gel filtration, sedimentation data
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
monomer
?
-
x * 23000, SDS-PAGE
monomer
CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
apo and holo forms of rat catechol-O-methyltransferase, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, the apo crystals are grown from 0.2 M (NH4)2SO4, 30% (w/v) PEG8000, the holo form of crystals are grown from 0.2 M (NH4)2SO4, 26% (w/v) PEG8000, 0.2% (v/v) sucrose
in complex with 4-phenyl-7,8-dihydroxycoumarin, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 0.2 M (NH4)2SO4, 0.1 M Tris pH 7.5, 30% (w/v) PEG8000
mutant Y200L, with bound S-adenosyl-L-methionine and 3,5-dinitrocatechol, to 1.6 A resolution
quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics computational analysis of catechol O-methylation in aqueous solution and in the active site. A large fraction of the environmental motions needed to attain the transition state happens during the first stages of the reaction. The incorporation of the solvent coordinate in the definition of the transition state improves the transmission coefficient and the committor histogram in solution, while the changes are much less significant in the enzyme. The equilibrium solvation approach seems then to work better in the enzyme than in aqueous solution because the enzyme provides a preorganized environment where the reaction takes place
sitting drop vapour diffusion method
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
K144A
mutation of the proposed catalytic Lys residue, does not abolish COMT activity
K144A/V173Y
shift towards para-selectivity
M91I/Y95C
active site humanized enzyme
W38D
mutation of hydrophobic pocket, approximately +93% regioisomeric excess, and around 50% conversion of substrate 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde
W38K
mutant favors para- over meta-methylation of dihydroxy substrates
W38R
mutant favors para- over meta-methylation of dihydroxy substrates
Y200L
mutant favors meta- over para-methylation of dihydroxy substrates, and exhibits the greatest meta-selectivity whilst retaining relative activity similar to that of the wild-type
TEMPERATURE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
37
-
2 h, inactivation
STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
-10°C, 3 months, stable
-
-20°C, or -60°C, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 20 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 20% v/v glycerol, 60-80% of activity retained after 6 months
-
-4°C, stable for several weeks
-
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
GST 4B Sepharose resin column chromatography, Super Q-5PW column chromatography, and Superdex 75 gel filtration
GST Sepharose resin column chromatography, GSTrap column chromatography, Super Q-5PW column chromatography, and Superdex 75 gel filtration
affinity chromatography
-
microsomal
-
overview on purification of native and recombinant protein
-
recombinant enzyme
-
soluble and microsomal enzyme
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 Codon Plus (DE3) cells
gene expressed in Escherichia coli
-
S-COMT and MB-COMT are encoded by a single gene with two different sites of transcription initiation, overview on genetic polymorphism
-
soluble part from M44 to S264 expressed in Escherichia coli W3110[pREP4]
-
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
there are no effects of gonadectomy itself on COMT-s activity, there are significant effects of hormone replacement (supplementation with testosterone propionate or with estradiol for 28 days) but not gonadectomy on the soluble but not the membrane-bound isoform of catechol-O-methyltransferase in both striatum and brain cortex
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
medicine
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Axelrod, J.; Tomchick, R.
Enzymatic O-methylation of epinephrine and other catechols
J. Biol. Chem.
233
702-705
1958
Bos taurus, Cavia porcellus, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus, Sus scrofa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Huh, M.M.O.; Friedhoff, A.J.
Multiple molecular forms of catechol-O-methyltransferase. Evidence for two distinct forms, and their purification and physical characterization
J. Biol. Chem.
254
299-308
1979
Oryctolagus cuniculus, Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Borchardt, R.T.
Catechol O-methyltransferase
Methods Enzymol.
77
267-272
1981
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lundstrm, K.; Tilgmann, C.; Pernen, J.; Kalkkinen, N.; Ulmanen, I.
Expression of enzymatically active rat liver and human placental catechol-O-methyltransferase in Escherichia coli; purification and partial characterization of the enzyme
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1129
149-154
1992
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Borchardt, R.T.; Cheng, C.F.
Purification and characterization of rat heart and brain catechol methyltransferase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
522
49-62
1978
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tong, J.H.; D'Iorio, A.
Solubilization and partial purification of particulate catechol-O-methyltransferase from rat liver
Can. J. Biochem.
55
1108-1113
1977
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Buu, N.T.; Kuchel, O.; Parent, M.T.
Competitive inhibition of catechol O-methyltransferase by RO-4-4602
Can. J. Biochem.
55
771-773
1977
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Borchardt, R.T.; Cheng, C.F.; Thakker, D.R.
Purification of catechol-O-methyltransferase by affinity chromatography
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
63
69-77
1975
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sanft, K.; Thomas, H.
Competitive inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tetrahydro-isochinoline alkaloids salsolidin and 1-carboxysalsolin
Z. Naturforsch. C
44
173-176
1989
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schwabe, K.P.; Flohe, L.
Catechol-O-methyltransferase, 3. Relationship between the structure of flavonoids and their ability to inhibit catechol-O-methyltransferase
Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem.
353
476-482
1972
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Coward, J.K.; Slisz, E.P.; Wu, F.Y.H.
Kinetic studies on catechol O-methyltransferase. Product inhibition and the nature of the catechol binding site
Biochemistry
12
2291-2297
1973
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tilgmann, C.; Kalkkinen, N.
Purification and partial characterization of rat liver soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase
FEBS Lett.
264
95-99
1990
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schultz, E.; Nissinen, E.
Inhibition of rat liver and duodenum soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase by a tight-binding inhibitor OR-462
Biochem. Pharmacol.
38
3953-3956
1989
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Rhee, J.; Myung Un, C.
Rat liver catechol-O-methyltransferase: Purification and general properties
Hanguk Saenghwahakhoe Chi
21
60-67
1988
Rattus norvegicus
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tunnicliff, G.; Ngo, T.T.
Kinetics of rat brain soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase and its inhibition by substrate analogues
Int. J. Biochem.
15
733-738
1983
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Borchardt, R.T.; Huber, J.H.; Houston, M.
Catechol O-methyltransferase. 10. 5-Substituted 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acids (isovanillic acids) and 5-substituted 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehydes (isovanillins) as potential inhibitors
J. Med. Chem.
25
258-263
1982
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ulmanen, I.; Peranen, J.; Tenhunen, J.; Tilgmann, C.; Karhunen, T.; Panula, P.; Bernasconi, L.; Aubry, J.P.; Lundstrom, K.
Expression and intracellular localization of catechol O-methyltransferase in transfected mammalian cells
Eur. J. Biochem.
243
452-459
1997
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Karhunen, T.; Tilgmann, C.; Ulmanen, I.; Julkunen, I.; Panula, P.
Distribution of catechol-O-methyltransferase enzyme in rat tissues
J. Histochem. Cytochem.
42
1079-1090
1994
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Weinshilboum, R.M.; Otterness, D.M.; Szumlanski, C.L.
Methylation pharmacogenetics: catechol O-methyltransferase, thiopurine methyltransferase, and histamine N-methyltransferase
Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol.
39
19-52
1999
Rattus norvegicus, Homo sapiens (P21964)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bonifacio, M.J.; Vieira-Coelho, M.A.; Borges, N.; Soares-da-Silva, P.
Kinetics of rat brain and liver solubilized membrane-bound catechol-O-methyltransferase
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
384
361-367
2000
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bonifacio, M.J.; Vieira-Coelho, M.A.; Soares-da-Silva, P.
Expression and characterization of rat soluble catechol-O-methyltransferase fusion protein
Protein Expr. Purif.
23
106-112
2001
Rattus norvegicus, Rattus norvegicus S-COMT
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tilgmann, C.; Ulmanen, I.
Purification methods of mammalian catechol-O-methyltransferases
J. Chromatogr. B
684
147-161
1996
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Borges, N.; Vieira-Coelho, M.A.; Parada, A.; Soares-Da-Silva, P.
Rat liver catechol-O-methyltransferase kinetics and assay methodology
J. Enzyme Inhib.
13
473-483
1998
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zheng, Y.; Bruice, T.C.
A theoretical examiniation of the factors controlling the catalytic efficiency of a transmethylation enzyme: Catechol O-methyltransferase
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
119
8137-8145
1997
Rattus norvegicus
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Masuda, M.; Tsunoda, M.; Imai, K.
High-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescent assay of catechol-O-methyltransferase activity in rat brain
Anal. Bioanal. Chem.
376
1069-1073
2003
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tsunoda, M.; Imai, K.
An assay for determination of rat adrenal catechol-O-methyltransferase activity: comparison of spontaneously hypertensive rats and Wistar-Kyoto rats
Anal. Bioanal. Chem.
380
887-890
2004
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lu, H.; Meng, X.; Yang, C.S.
Enzymology of methylation of tea catechins and inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by (-)-epigallocatechin gallate
Drug Metab. Dispos.
31
572-579
2003
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus, Sus scrofa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bonifacio, M.J.; Vieira-Coelho, M.A.; Soares-da-Silva, P.
Kinetic inhibitory profile of BIA 3-202, a novel fast tight-binding, reversible and competitive catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
460
163-170
2003
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zaccharia L.C.; Dubey, R.K.; Mi, Z.; Jackson, E.K.
Methylation of 2-hydroxyestradiol in isolated organs
Hypertension
42
82-87
2003
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hirano, Y.; Tsunoda, M.; Shimosawa, T.; Fujita, T.; Funatsu, T.
Measurement of catechol-O-methyltransferase activity in the brain of Dahl salt-sensitive rats
Biol. Pharm. Bull.
30
2178-2180
2007
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bonifacio, M.J.; Palma, P.N.; Almeida, L.; Soares-da-Silva, P.
Catechol-O-methyltransferase and its inhibitors in Parkinsons disease
CNS Drug Rev.
13
352-379
2007
Oryctolagus cuniculus, Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Sus scrofa, Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hirano, Y.; Tsunoda, M.; Shimosawa, T.; Matsui, H.; Fujita, T.; Funatsu, T.
Suppression of catechol-O-methyltransferase activity through blunting of alpha2-adrenoceptor can explain hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats
Hypertens. Res.
30
269-278
2007
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Rutherford, K.; Le Trong, I.; Stenkamp, R.E.; Parson, W.W.
Crystal structures of human 108V and 108M catechol O-methyltransferase
J. Mol. Biol.
380
120-130
2008
Sus scrofa, Homo sapiens (P21964), Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Helkamaa, T.; Reenilae, I.; Tuominen, R.K.; Soinila, S.; Vaeaenaenen, A.; Tilgmann, C.; Rauhala, P.
Increased catechol-O-methyltransferase activity and protein expression in OX-42-positive cells in the substantia nigra after lipopolysaccharide microinfusion
Neurochem. Int.
51
412-423
2007
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Nackley, A.G.; Tan, K.S.; Fecho, K.; Flood, P.; Diatchenko, L.; Maixner, W.
Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibition increases pain sensitivity through activation of both beta 2- and beta 3-adrenergic receptors
Pain
128
199-208
2007
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wentz, M.J.; Shi, S.Q.; Shi, L.; Salama, S.A.; Harirah, H.M.; Fouad, H.; Garfield, R.E.; Al-Hendy, A.
Treatment with an inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase activity reduces preterm birth and impedes cervical resistance to stretch in pregnant rats
Reproduction
134
831-839
2007
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tsuji, E.; Okazaki, K.; Takeda, K.
Crystal structures of rat catechol-O-methyltransferase complexed with coumarine-based inhibitor
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
378
494-497
2009
Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Overbye, A.; Seglen, P.O.
Phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated forms of catechol O-methyltransferase in rat liver, brain and other tissues
Biochem. J.
417
535-545
2009
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Reenilae, I.; Rauhala, P.
Simultaneous analysis of catechol-O-methyl transferase activity, S-adenosylhomocysteine and adenosine
Biomed. Chromatogr.
24
294-300
2010
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Tsuji, E.; Okazaki, K.; Isaji, M.; Takeda, K.
Crystal structures of the apo and holo form of rat catechol-O-methyltransferase
J. Struct. Biol.
165
133-139
2009
Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Meyers, B.; DAgostino, A.; Walker, J.; Kritzer, M.
Gonadectomy and hormone replacement exert region- and enzyme isoform-specific effects on monoamine oxidase and catechol-O-methyltransferase activity in prefrontal cortex and neostriatum of adult male rats
Neuroscience
165
850-862
2010
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ellermann, M.; Lerner, C.; Burgy, G.; Ehler, A.; Bissantz, C.; Jakob-Roetne, R.; Paulini, R.; Allemann, O.; Tissot, H.; Gruenstein, D.; Stihle, M.; Diederich, F.; Rudolph, M.G.
Catechol-O-methyltransferase in complex with substituted 3-deoxyribose bisubstrate inhibitors
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
68
253-260
2012
Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ellermann, M.; Paulini, R.; Jakob-Roetne, R.; Lerner, C.; Borroni, E.; Roth, D.; Ehler, A.; Schweizer, W.B.; Schlatter, D.; Rudolph, M.G.; Diederich, F.
Molecular recognition at the active site of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT): adenine replacements in bisubstrate inhibitors
Chemistry
17
6369-6381
2011
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kiss, L.E.; Ferreira, H.S.; Torrao, L.; Bonifacio, M.J.; Palma, P.N.; Soares-da-Silva, P.; Learmonth, D.A.
Discovery of a long-acting, peripherally selective inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase
J. Med. Chem.
53
3396-3411
2010
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Robinson, R.G.; Smith, S.M.; Wolkenberg, S.E.; Kandebo, M.; Yao, L.; Gibson, C.R.; Harrison, S.T.; Polsky-Fisher, S.; Barrow, J.C.; Manley, P.J.; Mulhearn, J.J.; Nanda, K.K.; Schubert, J.W.; Trotter, B.W.; Zhao, Z.; Sanders, J.M.; Smith, R.F.; McLoughlin, D.; Sharma, S.; Hall, D.L.; Walker, T.L.; Kershner, J.L.; , B.
Characterization of non-nitrocatechol pan and isoform specific catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitors and substrates
ACS Chem. Neurosci.
3
129-140
2012
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Weinert, C.; Wiese, S.; Rawel, H.; Esatbeyoglu, T.; Winterhalter, P.; Homann, T.; Kulling, S.
Methylation of catechins and procyanidins by rat and human catechol-o-methyltransferase: Metabolite profiling and molecular modeling studies
Drug Metab. Dispos.
40
353-359
2012
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Garcia-Meseguer, R.; Zinovjev, K.; Roca, M.; Ruiz-Pernia, J.J.; Tunon, I.
Linking electrostatic effects and protein motions in enzymatic catalysis. A theoretical analysis of catechol O-methyltransferase
J. Phys. Chem. B
119
873-882
2015
Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schendzielorz, N.; Oinas, J.P.; Myoehaenen, T.T.; Reenilae, I.; Raasmaja, A.; Maennistoe, P.T.
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) protein expression and activity after dopaminergic and noradrenergic lesions of the rat brain
PLoS ONE
8
e61392
2013
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Qi, Q.; Cao, L.; Li, F.; Wang, H.; Liu, H.; Hao, H.; Hao, K.
Salvianolic acid B as a substrate and weak catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor in rats
Xenobiotica
45
820-827
2015
Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Law, B.J.; Bennett, M.R.; Thompson, M.L.; Levy, C.; Shepherd, S.A.; Leys, D.; Micklefield, J.
Effects of active-site modification and quaternary structure on the regioselectivity of catechol-O-methyltransferase
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
55
2683-2687
2016
Rattus norvegicus (P22734)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team