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16,17-dihydro gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
16,17-dihydro gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
16,17-dihydrogibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
16,17-dihydrogibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
ADGAHGVYCFADDGYAIFCGAAGAE + ?
?
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 + ?
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
inactivation of the plant hormone gibberellin by oxidation
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2 + H2O
-
100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 5 mM 2-oxoglutarate, 5 mM ascorbate, 0.5 mM FeSO4, overnight incubation with 2H2-labeled substrates at 30°C
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 15 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 24 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 15 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 25 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 20 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 5 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 24 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 9 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 25 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 46 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
measurement of gibberellin responsiveness of GA2ox genes in the developmental series of wild-type plants, spraying of the plants with 100 microM substrate
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 4 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2 + H2O
-
100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 5 mM 2-oxoglutarate, 5 mM ascorbate, 0.5 mM FeSO4, overnight incubation with 2H2-labeled substrates at 30°C
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 47 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 methyl-ester + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 methyl-ester + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 44 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 98 + succinate + CO2
-
-
?
gibberellin 53 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 97 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 9 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 40 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
[1,2,3-3H3]gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
-
-
-
?
[1,2-3H2]gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
[2,3-3H2]gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
isoenzyme II
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
gibberellin 12 and 53
gibberellin 110, the product of gibberellin 12
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
catabolization of biologically active gibberellin
-
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
catabolization of biologically active gibberellin
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
inactivates hormonal function of giberellins
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
marked preference for 3-hydroxylated gibberellins as substrate
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
major gibberellin catabolic enzyme
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
GA2ox6 in vitro activity
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
biologically inactive product
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
multifunctional enzyme catalyzing 2beta hydroxylation and 2-ketone formation of the C19-gibberellin substrates giberellin 9, gibberellin 20 gibberellin 1 and gibberellin 4
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
inactivation of bioactive gibberellins
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
PsGAox1 and PsGAox2
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
involved in gibberellin biosynthetic pathway, catalyzes 2beta hydroxylation of C20- but not C19-gibberellins
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
GA2ox5 and GA2ox6
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
ir
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
GA2ox6 in vitro activity
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
inactivated product
-
?
gibberellin 20 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 29 + succinate + CO2
-
PsGAox1but not PsGAox2
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
the efficiency of deactivation of exogenous gibberellin 4 by the enzyme is dependent on light conditions
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
GA2ox6 in vitro activity and other gibberellin 2-oxidase activities with 14C-labeled substrate (in 10% methanol) applied to the shoot apex of plants
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 34 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 53 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 97 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 53 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 97 + succinate + CO2
-
GA2ox5 and GA2ox6
-
-
?
gibberellin 53 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 97 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
ir
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
GA2ox6 in vitro activity and other gibberellin 2-oxidase activities with 14C-labeled substrate (in 10% methanol) applied to the shoot apex of plants
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 51 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
[1,2-3H2]gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
-
-
-
?
[1,2-3H2]gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
isoenzyme I
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
gibberellin 20 do not serve as substrates for the enzyme
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no substrate: 2,2-dimethylgibberllin4. 2,2-dimethylgibberllin4 is significantly more effective in inducing ga1-3 germination than gibberllin4 when the seeds are imbibed in the dark after an far red light pulse. The two chemicals are nearly equally effective in inducing ga1-3 germination after an red light pulse, which activates phytochrome B in this condition and down-regulates AtGA2ox2 expression
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no substrate: 2,2-dimethylgibberllin4. 2,2-dimethylgibberllin4 is significantly more effective in inducing ga1-3 germination than gibberllin4 when the seeds are imbibed in the dark after an far red light pulse. The two chemicals are nearly equally effective in inducing ga1-3 germination after an red light pulse, which activates phytochrome B in this condition and down-regulates AtGA2ox2 expression
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no products detectable of GA2ox6 (in vitro activity) with C20-gibberellin substrates gibberellin 12 and 53 and with C19-gibberellin substrate 7
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no products detectable of GA2ox6 (in vitro activity) with C20-gibberellin substrates gibberellin 12 and 53 and with C19-gibberellin substrate 7
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no products detectable of GA2ox6 (in vitro activity) with C20-gibberellin substrates gibberellin 12 and 53 and with C19-gibberellin substrate 7
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no products detectable of GA2ox6 (in vitro activity) with C20-gibberellin substrates gibberellin 12 and 53 and with C19-gibberellin substrate 7
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no products detectable of GA2ox6 (in vitro activity) with C20-gibberellin substrates gibberellin 12 and 53 and with C19-gibberellin substrate 7
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
AtGA2ox9 performs 2alpha-hydroxylation of C19-GAs and harbors putative desaturating activity of C20-GAs
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
AtGA2ox9 performs 2alpha-hydroxylation of C19-GAs and harbors putative desaturating activity of C20-GAs
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
GA2ox3 seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
GA2ox3 seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no conversion of gibberellin 1 to gibberellin 8
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
role of isoform GA2ox1 in early tuber initiation by modifying gibberelic acid levels in the subapical stolon region
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
role of isoform GA2ox1 in early tuber initiation by modifying gibberelic acid levels in the subapical stolon region
-
-
?
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 + ?
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
inactivation of the plant hormone gibberellin by oxidation
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
gibberellin 15 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 24 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 15 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 25 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 24 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 9 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 25 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 46 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 4 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 47 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 53 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 97 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 40 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
gibberellin 12 and 53
gibberellin 110, the product of gibberellin 12
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
catabolization of biologically active gibberellin
-
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin + succinate + CO2
catabolization of biologically active gibberellin
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
inactivates hormonal function of giberellins
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2beta-hydroxygibberellin 1 + succinate + CO2
-
major gibberellin catabolic enzyme
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
multifunctional enzyme catalyzing 2beta hydroxylation and 2-ketone formation of the C19-gibberellin substrates giberellin 9, gibberellin 20 gibberellin 1 and gibberellin 4
-
-
?
gibberellin 1 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 8 + succinate + CO2
-
inactivation of bioactive gibberellins
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
involved in gibberellin biosynthetic pathway, catalyzes 2beta hydroxylation of C20- but not C19-gibberellins
-
-
?
gibberellin 12 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
gibberellin 110 + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
5 different gibberellin 2-oxidases regulate plant development at various stages by prevention of seed germination in the absence of light and cold stimuli, delay of vegetative and floral phase transition, limitation of the number of flowers produced per inflorescence, suppression of elongation of the pistil prior to fertilization, limitation of main stem and side shoot elongation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
GA2ox3 seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
GA2ox3 seems to play a predominant role in gibberellin homeostasis under mild gibberellin variations, but not under large gibberellin changes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
role of isoform GA2ox1 in early tuber initiation by modifying gibberelic acid levels in the subapical stolon region
-
-
?
additional information
?
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role of isoform GA2ox1 in early tuber initiation by modifying gibberelic acid levels in the subapical stolon region
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embryonic axes
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-
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the enzyme (CuGA2ox4) is expressed in peel in December
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immature fruit, minor expression
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the enzyme is primarily expressed in rice culm basal internodes
brenda
-
-
brenda
-
-
brenda
-
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
11 d, expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox2 (dominant), GA2ox3, GA2ox4, GA2ox6 (second highest level)
brenda
GA2ox1 is predominantly expressed in the subapical region of the stolon and growing tuber
brenda
isoform GA2ox1 is upregulated during the early stages of tuber development prior to visible swelling. It is predominantly expressed in the subapical region of the stolon and growing tuber
brenda
-
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
-
-
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-
-
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-
-
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24 d inflorescence: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox2 (dominant), GA2ox3, GA2ox4, GA2ox6 (second highest level)
brenda
transcript is predominantly expressed in roots and flowers, and displays very low expression in leaves and stems
brenda
transcripts are detected in all plant organs, but exhibit highest level in source leaves and stems
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
highest transcript abundance is in the silique, followed by the flower and leaves
brenda
-
JcGA2ox6 is expressed in all tissues of adult Jatropha, with the highest expression level in male flowers and the lowest expression level in young leaves
brenda
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highest expression
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main expression
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the enzyme (CuGA2ox2/3) is expressed in in November
brenda
the transcript of CuGA2ox8 accumulates mainly in new leaves and flower buds in the adult phase
brenda
-
low expression
brenda
-
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
-
-
brenda
the enzyme (CuGA2ox2/3) is expressed in in November
brenda
the enzyme (CuGA2ox4) is expressed in juice sacs in November and December
brenda
-
-
brenda
24 d: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox3, GA2ox2 and GA2ox6 dominant, no GA2ox4 expression
brenda
transcript is predominantly expressed in roots and flowers, and displays very low expression in leaves and stems
brenda
transcripts are detected in all plant organs, but exhibit highest level in source leaves and stems
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
highest transcript abundance is in the silique, followed by the flower and leaves
brenda
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JcGA2ox6 is expressed in all tissues of adult Jatropha, with the highest expression level in male flowers and the lowest expression level in young leaves
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-
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-
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minor expression
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elevated PsGA2ox2 transcript levels 2 days prior to anthesis, directly after pollination decrease, removal of seeds 2-3 days after anthesis leads to inhibition of transitory increase of PsGA2ox2 observed in seed-containing pericarps, reduction of PsGA2ox2 by day 5 after anthesis, seed presence represses the expression of PsGA2ox2 during days 5-12 after anthesis
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high levels of PsGA2ox1 prior to anthesis, reduced increase (15fold) of PsGA2ox1 mRNA levels directly after pollination compared to unpollinated pericarp (50-fold increase), decrease of pollinated and unpollinated levels one day after anthesis and further, concomitant with high pericarp growth rates, removal of seeds 2-3 days after anthesis increases PsGA2ox1 transcript levels compared to seed-containing pericarp, seed presence represses the expression of PsGA2ox1 during days 5-12 after anthesis, unpollinated ovaries degenerate after 4 d
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major nutrient sink in the developing pea fruit until 8-12 days after pollination
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7 d: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox2, GA2ox3, GA2ox4, GA2ox6 dominant
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transcript is predominantly expressed in roots and flowers, and displays very low expression in leaves and stems
brenda
transcripts are detected in all plant organs, but exhibit highest level in source leaves and stems
brenda
-
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
-
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minor expression
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-
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dry seed: GA2ox1 and GA2ox4 not expressed, high levels of GA2ox2 and GA2ox3, GA2ox6 dominant, 24 h inhibited seed: low expression of GA2ox1 and GA2ox4, highest expression of GA2ox2 and GA2ox6, expression of GA2ox3
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the enzyme (CuGA2ox2/3) is highly expressed
brenda
the transcript of CuGA2ox8 accumulates mainly in new leaves and flower buds in the adult phase
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-
relatively strong expression in immature and low expression in mature seeds
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-
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in the suspensor neck region from the late globular stage up to the heart stage
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-
-
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mature seeds
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-
-
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-
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-
mature seeds
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mature and immature seeds
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from day 10-12 PsGA2ox1 levels increase dramatically and remain elevated through day 20 after anthesis, high levels of PsGA2ox1 mRNA are found in testa compared with the cotyledons at day 26 after anthesis
brenda
presence of seeds is required for normal development of fruit from pericarp, removal of seeds leads to slowing of pericarp growth and subsequent abscission, the seed is the terminal nutrient sink when the development of the pea embryo begins
brenda
-
-
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3 d: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox2 (second highest level), GA2ox3, GA2ox4, and GA2ox6 (dominant)
brenda
-
-
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-
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-
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7 d: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox3 (very low expression), GA2ox4, GA2ox2 and GA2ox6 dominant
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-
very low expression in apical shoot
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-
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31 d: expression of GA2ox1, GA2ox2 (dominant), GA2ox3, GA2ox4, GA2ox6 (second highest level)
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
highest transcript abundance is in the silique, followed by the flower and leaves
brenda
24 d: expression of GA20x1, GA2ox2 (dominant), GA2ox3, GA2ox6 (second highest level), no GA2ox4 expression
brenda
transcript is predominantly expressed in roots and flowers, and displays very low expression in leaves and stems
brenda
transcripts are detected in all plant organs, but exhibit highest level in source leaves and stems
brenda
-
brenda
-
BnGA2ox6 transcript is present at the highest levels in siliques and flowers, followed by the leaves and stems, while expressed at comparatively low levels in other plant organs
brenda
the transcript of CuGA2ox8 accumulates in the juvenile phase
brenda
the enzyme is primarily expressed in rice culm basal internodes
brenda
minor expression
brenda
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A141E
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mutation enhances grain yield, mutation enhances disease resistance
E140A
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mutation enhances grain yield, mutation enhances disease resistance
G434A
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mutation enhances disease resistance
additional information
a loss-of-function mutation of isoform ga2ox2 causes an increase in gibberellin 4 levels and partly suppresses the germination inability during dark imbibition after inactivation of phytochrome. The efficiency of deactivation of exogenous gibberellin 4 by the enzyme is dependent on light conditions
additional information
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a loss-of-function mutation of isoform ga2ox2 causes an increase in gibberellin 4 levels and partly suppresses the germination inability during dark imbibition after inactivation of phytochrome. The efficiency of deactivation of exogenous gibberellin 4 by the enzyme is dependent on light conditions
additional information
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scc7-D is an allele of isoform GA2ox8 and a genetic suppressor of the long-hypocotyl phenotype of the cryptochrome1/cryptochrome2 mutation in a light-dependent manner. Cryptochromes are required for the blue light regulation of GA2ox1, GA20ox1, and GA3ox1 expression in transient induction, continuous illumination, and photoperiodic conditions
additional information
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loss-of-funtion mutation of GA2ox7 suppresses the dwarf phenotype of DWARF AND DELAYED FLOWERING 1 (DDF1) mutants, indicating that their gibberellin deficiency is due to overexpression of GA2ox7, DDF1 activates the promoter of GA2ox7 in leaves. Under high-salinity stress (250 mM), osmotic stress (300 mM mannitol) GA2ox7 is unregulated and slightly unregulated under the stress hormone abscisic acid (100 microM), the GA2ox7 loss-of-function mutant is less growth retarded than the wild-type under high-salinity stress
additional information
single loss-of-function mutants do not exhibit any obvious phenotype, quintuple mutant (loss of function alleles of all five C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase genes) leads to a complete loss of C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase (C19-GA2ox) activity, with effects on other gibberellin regulated genes (reduced expression of gibberellin biosynthetic genes) and positive regulation of the C20-GA2ox gene GA20x8, like the positive regulation of 4 of the 5 C19-GA2ox genes with the exception of GA2ox3, thus, partial compensation for the activity loss of C19-GA2ox is reached by a combination of feedback and feed-forward regulation of various steps in the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
additional information
single loss-of-function mutants do not exhibit any obvious phenotype, quintuple mutant (loss of function alleles of all five C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase genes) leads to a complete loss of C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase (C19-GA2ox) activity, with effects on other gibberellin regulated genes (reduced expression of gibberellin biosynthetic genes) and positive regulation of the C20-GA2ox gene GA20x8, like the positive regulation of 4 of the 5 C19-GA2ox genes with the exception of GA2ox3, thus, partial compensation for the activity loss of C19-GA2ox is reached by a combination of feedback and feed-forward regulation of various steps in the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
additional information
single loss-of-function mutants do not exhibit any obvious phenotype, quintuple mutant (loss of function alleles of all five C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase genes) leads to a complete loss of C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase (C19-GA2ox) activity, with effects on other gibberellin regulated genes (reduced expression of gibberellin biosynthetic genes) and positive regulation of the C20-GA2ox gene GA20x8, like the positive regulation of 4 of the 5 C19-GA2ox genes with the exception of GA2ox3, thus, partial compensation for the activity loss of C19-GA2ox is reached by a combination of feedback and feed-forward regulation of various steps in the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
additional information
single loss-of-function mutants do not exhibit any obvious phenotype, quintuple mutant (loss of function alleles of all five C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase genes) leads to a complete loss of C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase (C19-GA2ox) activity, with effects on other gibberellin regulated genes (reduced expression of gibberellin biosynthetic genes) and positive regulation of the C20-GA2ox gene GA20x8, like the positive regulation of 4 of the 5 C19-GA2ox genes with the exception of GA2ox3, thus, partial compensation for the activity loss of C19-GA2ox is reached by a combination of feedback and feed-forward regulation of various steps in the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
additional information
single loss-of-function mutants do not exhibit any obvious phenotype, quintuple mutant (loss of function alleles of all five C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase genes) leads to a complete loss of C19-gibberellin 2-oxidase (C19-GA2ox) activity, with effects on other gibberellin regulated genes (reduced expression of gibberellin biosynthetic genes) and positive regulation of the C20-GA2ox gene GA20x8, like the positive regulation of 4 of the 5 C19-GA2ox genes with the exception of GA2ox3, thus, partial compensation for the activity loss of C19-GA2ox is reached by a combination of feedback and feed-forward regulation of various steps in the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
additional information
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fusion enzyme MdGA2ox1-MBP
additional information
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mutants overexpressing GA2ox9ACT, GA2ox5delta335-341ACT, and GA2ox6, motif III of the conserved motifs characteristic for C20 GA2oxs is necessary for C20 GA2ox activity, motif III is present in rice GA2ox5, GA2ox6, and GAsox9
additional information
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isolation of a CaMV 35S-enhancer activation tagged mutant, H032, showing an increased level of OsGA2ox6 mRNA compared to the wild-type plants. RNAi and ectopic expression analysis of OsGA2ox6 show that the dwarf trait and the decreased levels of bioactive GAs in the H032 mutant are a result of the upregulation of the OsGA2ox6 gene. The H032 mutant retains normal flowering and seed production
additional information
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ectopic expression of gibberllin 2-oxidase in wheat decreases the content of bioactive gibberellins and produces a range of dwarf plants with different degrees of severity. The dwarf phenotype is stably inherited over at least four generations and includes dark-green leaves, increasing tillering and, in severe cases, a prostrate growth habit. Expression of gibberlic acid biosynthesis genens TaGA20ox1 and TaGA3ox2 is up-regulated ant that of two alpha-amylase genes down-regulated in scutella of semi-dwarf lines. The phenotypes are restored to normal by application of gibberellin 3
additional information
expression of isoform PcGA2ox1 in Solanum melanocerasum and Solanum nigrum results in transgenic plants with a range of dwarf phenotypes associated with a severe reduction in the concentrations of biologically active gibberellins 1 and 4. Flowering and fruit development are unaffected. Transgenic plants contain greater concentrations of chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll, although chlorophyll a and carotenoid contents are reduced
additional information
-
expression of isoform PcGA2ox1 in Solanum melanocerasum and Solanum nigrum results in transgenic plants with a range of dwarf phenotypes associated with a severe reduction in the concentrations of biologically active gibberellins 1 and 4. Flowering and fruit development are unaffected. Transgenic plants contain greater concentrations of chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll, although chlorophyll a and carotenoid contents are reduced
additional information
isoform GA2ox1 overexpressing transformants exhibit a dwarf phenotype, reduced stolon growth and earlier in vitro tuberization. Transgenic plants with reduced expression of GA2ox1 show normal growth, an altered stolon swelling phenotype, and delayind in vitro tuberization. tubers of Ga2ox1 suppression clones contain increased levels of gibberllin 20
additional information
-
isoform GA2ox1 overexpressing transformants exhibit a dwarf phenotype, reduced stolon growth and earlier in vitro tuberization. Transgenic plants with reduced expression of GA2ox1 show normal growth, an altered stolon swelling phenotype, and delayind in vitro tuberization. tubers of Ga2ox1 suppression clones contain increased levels of gibberllin 20
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Smith, V.A.; MacMillan, J.
Purification and partial characterization of a gibberellin 2beta-hydroxylase from Phaseolus vulgaris
J. Plant Growth Regul.
2
251-264
1984
Phaseolus vulgaris
-
brenda
Smith, V.A.; MacMillan, J.
The partial purification and characterisation of gibberellin 2beta-hydroxylases from seeds of Pisum sativum
Planta
167
9-18
1986
Pisum sativum
brenda
Griggs, D.L.; Hedden, P.; Lazarus, C.M.
Partial purification of two gibberellin 2beta-hydroxylases from cotyledons of Phaseolus vulgaris
Phytochemistry
30
2507-2512
1991
Phaseolus vulgaris, Pisum sativum
-
brenda
Lester, D.R.; Ross, J.J.; Smith, J.J.; Elliott, R.C.; Reid, J.B.
Gibberellin 2-oxidation and the SLN gene of Pisum sativum
Plant J.
19
65-73
1999
Pisum sativum
brenda
Martin, D.N.; Proebsting, W.M.; Hedden, P.
The SLENDER gene of pea encodes a gibberellin 2-oxidase
Plant Physiol.
121
775-781
1999
Pisum sativum (Q9SQ80), Pisum sativum
brenda
Sakamoto, T.; Kobayashi, M.; Itoh, H.; Tagiri, A.; Kayano, T.; Tanaka, H.; Iwahori, S.; Matsuoka, M.
Expression of a gibberellin 2-oxidase gene around the shoot apex is related to phase transition in rice
Plant Physiol.
125
1508-1516
2001
Arabidopsis sp., Phaseolus coccineus, Pisum sativum, Oryza sativa (P93771), Oryza sativa
brenda
King, R.W.; Junttila, O.; Mander, L.N.; Beck, E.J.
Gibberellin structure and function: Biological activity and competitive inhibition of gibberellin 2- and 3-oxidases
Physiol. Plant.
120
287-297
2004
Pisum sativum
brenda
Schomburg, F.M.; Bizzell, C.M.; Lee, D.J.; Zeevaart, J.A.; Amasino, R.M.
Overexpression of a novel class of gibberellin 2-oxidases decreases gibberellin levels and creates dwarf plants
Plant Cell
15
151-163
2003
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Frisse, A.; Pimenta, M.J.; Lange, T.
Expression studies of gibberellin oxidases in developing pumpkin seeds
Plant Physiol.
131
1220-1227
2003
Cucurbita maxima
brenda
Busov, V.B.; Meilan, R.; Pearce, D.W.; Ma, C.; Rood, S.B.; Strauss, S.H.
Activation tagging of a dominant gibberellin catabolism gene (GA 2-oxidase) from poplar that regulates tree stature
Plant Physiol.
132
1283-1291
2003
Populus sp.
brenda
Park, S.H.; Nakajima, M.; Sakane, M.; Xu, Z.J.; Tomioka, K.; Yamaguchi, I.
Gibberellin 2-oxidases from seedlings of adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) show high gibberellin-binding activity in the presence of 2-oxoglutarate and Co2+
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
69
1498-1507
2005
Vigna angularis
brenda
Park, S.H.; Nakajima, M.; Hasegawa, M.; Yamaguchi, I.
Similarities and differences between the characteristics of gibberellin-binding protein and gibberellin 2-oxidases in adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) seedlings
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
69
1508-1514
2005
Vigna angularis
brenda
Sekimoto, H.; Park, S.H.; Nakajima, M.; Yamaguchi, I.; Suzuki, Y.
Identification of a peptide mimic of bioactive gibberellins with affinity to GA 2-oxidase
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
70
2004-2006
2006
Vigna angularis
brenda
Lester, D.R.; Phillips, A.; Hedden, P.; Andersson, I.
Purification and kinetic studies of recombinant gibberellin dioxygenases
BMC Plant Biol.
5
19
2005
Pisum sativum (Q9XHM5), Pisum sativum
brenda
Solfanelli, C.; Ceron, F.; Paolicchi, F.; Giorgetti, L.; Geri, C.; Ceccarelli, N.; Kamiya, Y.; Picciarelli, P.
Expression of two genes encoding gibberellin 2- and 3-oxidases in developing seeds of Phaseolus coccineus
Plant Cell Physiol.
46
1116-1124
2005
Phaseolus coccineus
brenda
Lee, D.J.; Zeevaart, J.A.
Molecular cloning of GA 2-oxidase3 from spinach and its ectopic expression in Nicotiana sylvestris
Plant Physiol.
138
243-254
2005
Spinacia oleracea
brenda
Radi, A.; Lange, T.; Niki, T.; Koshioka, M.; Lange, M.J.
Ectopic expression of pumpkin gibberellin oxidases alters gibberellin biosynthesis and development of transgenic Arabidopsis plants
Plant Physiol.
140
528-536
2006
Cucurbita maxima
brenda
Benschop, J.J.; Bou, J.; Peeters, A.J.; Wagemaker, N.; Guehl, K.; Ward, D.; Hedden, P.; Moritz, T.; Voesenek, L.A.
Long-term submergence-induced elongation in Rumex palustris requires abscisic acid-dependent biosynthesis of gibberellin1
Plant Physiol.
141
1644-1652
2006
Rumex palustris
brenda
Curtis, I.S.; Hanada, A.; Yamaguchi, S.; Kamiya, Y.
Modification of plant architecture through the expression of GA 2-oxidase under the control of an estrogen inducible promoter in Arabidopsis thaliana L
Planta
222
957-967
2005
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Xiao, J.H.; Zhang, J.H.; Zhang, Y.Y.; Wang, T.T.; Chen, R.G.; Li, H.X.; Ye, Z.B.
Isolation and expression of GA 2-oxidase2 in tomato
DNA Seq.
18
474-479
2007
Solanum lycopersicum (A0FK57), Solanum lycopersicum
brenda
Appleford, N.E.; Wilkinson, M.D.; Ma, Q.; Evans, D.J.; Stone, M.C.; Pearce, S.P.; Powers, S.J.; Thomas, S.G.; Jones, H.D.; Phillips, A.L.; Hedden, P.; Lenton, J.R.
Decreased shoot stature and grain alpha-amylase activity following ectopic expression of a gibberellin 2-oxidase gene in transgenic wheat
J. Exp. Bot.
58
3213-3226
2007
Phaseolus coccineus
brenda
Yamauchi, Y.; Takeda-Kamiya, N.; Hanada, A.; Ogawa, M.; Kuwahara, A.; Seo, M.; Kamiya, Y.; Yamaguchi, S.
Contribution of gibberellin deactivation by AtGA2ox2 to the suppression of germination of dark-imbibed Arabidopsis thaliana seeds
Plant Cell Physiol.
48
555-561
2007
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9XFR9), Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Gallego-Giraldo, L.; Ubeda-Tomas, S.; Gisbert, C.; Garcia-Martinez, J.L.; Moritz, T.; Lopez-Diaz, I.
Gibberellin homeostasis in tobacco is regulated by gibberellin metabolism genes with different gibberellin sensitivity
Plant Cell Physiol.
49
679-690
2008
Nicotiana tabacum, Nicotiana tabacum (Q75V70)
brenda
Dijkstra, C.; Adams, E.; Bhattacharya, A.; Page, A.F.; Anthony, P.; Kourmpetli, S.; Power, J.B.; Lowe, K.C.; Thomas, S.G.; Hedden, P.; Phillips, A.L.; Davey, M.R.
Over-expression of a gibberellin 2-oxidase gene from Phaseolus coccineus L. enhances gibberellin inactivation and induces dwarfism in Solanum species
Plant Cell Rep.
27
463-470
2008
Phaseolus coccineus (Q9XG83), Phaseolus coccineus
brenda
Kloosterman, B.; Navarro, C.; Bijsterbosch, G.; Lange, T.; Prat, S.; Visser, R.G.; Bachem, C.W.
StGA2ox1 is induced prior to stolon swelling and controls GA levels during potato tuber development
Plant J.
52
362-373
2007
Solanum tuberosum (A7LCJ5), Solanum tuberosum
brenda
Zhao, X.; Yu, X.; Foo, E.; Symons, G.M.; Lopez, J.; Bendehakkalu, K.T.; Xiang, J.; Weller, J.L.; Liu, X.; Reid, J.B.; Lin, C.
A study of gibberellin homeostasis and cryptochrome-mediated blue light inhibition of hypocotyl elongation
Plant Physiol.
145
106-118
2007
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Rieu, I.; Eriksson, S.; Powers, S.; Gong, F.; Griffiths, J.; Woolley, L.; Benlloch, R.; Nilsson, O.; Thomas, S.; Hedden, P.; Phillips, A.
Genetic analysis reveals that C19-GA 2-oxidation is a major gibberellin inactivation pathway in Arabidopsis
Plant Cell
20
2420-2436
2008
Arabidopsis thaliana (O64692), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q8LEA2), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9C7Z1), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FZ21), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9XFR9)
brenda
Lo, S.F.; Yang, S.Y.; Chen, K.T.; Hsing, Y.I.; Zeevaart, J.A.; Chen, L.J.; Yu, S.M.
A novel class of gibberellin 2-oxidases control semidwarfism, tillering, and root development in rice
Plant Cell
20
2603-2618
2008
Oryza sativa
brenda
Magome, H.; Yamaguchi, S.; Hanada, A.; Kamiya, Y.; Oda, K.
The DDF1 transcriptional activator upregulates expression of a gibberellin-deactivating gene, GA2ox7, under high-salinity stress in Arabidopsis
Plant J.
56
613-626
2008
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Zhao, H.; Dong, J.; Wang, T.
Function and expression analysis of gibberellin oxidases in apple
Plant Mol. Biol. Rep.
28
231-238
2009
Malus domestica
-
brenda
Ozga, J.A.; Reinecke, D.M.; Ayele, B.T.; Ngo, P.; Nadeau, C.; Wickramarathna, A.D.
Developmental and hormonal regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis and catabolism in pea fruit
Plant Physiol.
150
448-462
2009
Pisum sativum (Q9SQ80), Pisum sativum (Q9XHM5), Pisum sativum
brenda
Otani, M.; Yoon, J.M.; Park, S.H.; Asami, T.; Nakajima, M.
Screening and characterization of an inhibitory chemical specific to Arabidopsis gibberellin 2-oxidases
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
20
4259-4262
2010
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Huang, J.; Tang, D.; Shen, Y.; Qin, B.; Hong, L.; You, A.; Li, M.; Wang, X.; Yu, H.; Gu, M.; Cheng, Z.
Activation of gibberellin 2-oxidase 6 decreases active gibberellin levels and creates a dominant semi-dwarf phenotype in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
J. Genet. Genomics
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Oryza sativa
brenda
Zhao, X.Y.; Zhu, D.F.; Zhou, B.; Peng, W.S.; Lin, J.Z.; Huang, X.Q.; He, R.Q.; Zhuo, Y.H.; Peng, D.; Tang, D.Y.; Li, M.F.; Liu, X.M.
Over-expression of the AtGA2ox8 gene decreases the biomass accumulation and lignification in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B.
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471-481
2010
Arabidopsis thaliana (O49561)
brenda
Wuddineh, W.A.; Mazarei, M.; Zhang, J.; Poovaiah, C.R.; Mann, D.G.; Ziebell, A.; Sykes, R.W.; Davis, M.F.; Udvardi, M.K.; Stewart, C.N.
Identification and overexpression of gibberellin 2-oxidase (GA2ox) in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) for improved plant architecture and reduced biomass ecalcitrance
Plant Biotechnol. J.
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2015
Panicum virgatum
brenda
Yan, J.; Liao, X.; He, R.; Zhong, M.; Feng, P.; Li, X.; Tang, D.; Liu, X.; Zhao, X.
Ectopic expression of GA 2-oxidase 6 from rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) causes dwarfism, late flowering and enhanced chlorophyll accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
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2017
Brassica napus
brenda
Zhou, Y.; Underhill, S.J.
Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) gibberellin 2-oxidase genes in stem elongation and abiotic stress response
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
98
81-88
2016
Artocarpus altilis (A0A0U2ZR03), Artocarpus altilis (A0A0U2ZSW3), Artocarpus altilis (A0A0U3A4D6), Artocarpus altilis (A0A0U3A740), Artocarpus altilis
brenda
Tan, P.; Zhang, L.; Yin, S.; Teng, K.
Heterologous expression of a novel Poa pratensis gibberellin 2-oxidase gene, PpGA2ox, caused dwarfism, late flowering, and increased chlorophyll accumulation in Arabidopsis
Biol. Plant.
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2018
Poa pratensis (A0A173DUL0)
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brenda
Hu, Y.X.; Tao, Y.B.; Xu, Z.F.
Overexpression of Jatropha gibberellin 2-oxidase 6 (JcGA2ox6) induces dwarfism and smaller leaves, flowers and fruits in Arabidopsis and Jatropha
Front. Plant Sci.
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2103
2017
Jatropha curcas
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Kotoda, N.; Matsuo, S.; Honda, I.; Yano, K.; Shimizu, T.
Gibberellin 2-oxidase genes from Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu Marc.) caused late flowering and dwarfism in transgenic Arabidopsis
Hort. J.
86
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2017
Citrus unshiu (A0A169TE53), Citrus unshiu (A0A169TE93), Citrus unshiu (A0A169TEB4)
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brenda
Buss, W.; Ford, B.A.; Foo, E.; Schnippenkoetter, W.; Borrill, P.; Brooks, B.; Ashton, A.R.; Chandler, P.M.; Spielmeyer, W.
Overgrowth mutants determine the causal role of gibberellin GA2oxidaseA13 in Rht12 dwarfism of wheat
J. Exp. Bot.
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7171-7178
2020
Triticum aestivum
brenda
Liu, C.; Zheng, S.; Gui, J.; Fu, C.; Yu, H.; Song, D.; Shen, J.; Qin, P.; Liu, X.; Han, B.; Yang, Y.; Li, L.
Shortened basal internodes encodes a gibberellin 2-oxidase and contributes to lodging resistance in rice
Mol. Plant
11
288-299
2018
Oryza sativa (A0A2H5BXP6), Oryza sativa (A0A2H5BXP8), Oryza sativa
brenda
Lo, S.F.; Ho, T.D.; Liu, Y.L.; Jiang, M.J.; Hsieh, K.T.; Chen, K.T.; Yu, L.C.; Lee, M.H.; Chen, C.Y.; Huang, T.P.; Kojima, M.; Sakakibara, H.; Chen, L.J.; Yu, S.M.
Ectopic expression of specific GA2 oxidase mutants promotes yield and stress tolerance in rice
Plant Biotechnol. J.
15
850-864
2017
Oryza sativa
brenda
Yan, J.; Xiang, F.; Yang, P.; Li, X.; Zhong, M.; He, R.; Li, X.; Peng, W.; Liu, X.; Zhao, X.
Overexpression of BnGA2ox2, a rapeseed gibberellin 2-oxidase, causes dwarfism and increased chlorophyll and anthocyanin accumulation in Arabidopsis and rapeseed
Plant Growth Regul.
93
65-77
2021
Brassica napus (A0A0E3Z6B5)
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brenda
Schrager-Lavelle, A.; Gath, N.N.; Devisetty, U.K.; Carrera, E.; Lopez-Diaz, I.; Blazquez, M.A.; Maloof, J.N.
The role of a class III gibberellin 2-oxidase in tomato internode elongation
Plant J.
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603-615
2019
Solanum lycopersicum (A0A3Q7F6V4), Solanum lycopersicum
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Ford, B.A.; Foo, E.; Sharwood, R.; Karafiatova, M.; Vrana, J.; MacMillan, C.; Nichols, D.S.; Steuernagel, B.; Uauy, C.; Dole?el, J.; Chandler, P.M.; Spielmeyer, W.
Rht18 semidwarfism in wheat is due to increased GA 2-oxidase A9 expression and reduced GA content
Plant Physiol.
177
168-180
2018
Triticum aestivum
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Lange, T.; Kraemer, C.; Pimenta Lange, M.J.
The class III gibberellin 2-oxidases AtGA2ox9 and AtGA2ox10 contribute to cold stress tolerance and fertility
Plant Physiol.
184
478-486
2020
Arabidopsis thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (F4JAD4)
brenda
Albertos, P.; Wlk, T.; Griffiths, J.; Pimenta Lange, M.J.; Unterholzner, S.J.; Rozhon, W.; Lange, T.; Jones, A.M.; Poppenberger, B.
Brassinosteroid-regulated bHLH transcription factor CESTA induces the gibberellin 2-oxidase GA2ox7
Plant Physiol.
188
2012-2025
2022
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9C6I4)
brenda