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4.2.3.61: 5-epiaristolochene synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 5-epiaristolochene synthase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
=
(+)-5-epiaristolochene
+
diphosphate

Synonyms

5EAT, EAS, EAS12, EAS3, EAS34, EAS37, EAS4, g110, TEAS

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.3 Acting on phosphates
                4.2.3.61 5-epiaristolochene synthase

Crystallization

Crystallization on EC 4.2.3.61 - 5-epiaristolochene synthase

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CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
to 2.2-2.8 A resolution, of TEAS alone and in complexes with two different substrate analogs. TEAS consists entirely of alpha-helices and short connecting loops and turns, and is organized into two structural domains. Two Mg2+ ions are coordinated on opposite sides of the entrance to the active site pocket, and constitute a diphosphate binding site. Asp301 coordinates a Mg2+ in the native TEAS structure, and the side chain carboxyl of Glu379 provides a longer range interaction. Asp305 provides an additional coordination bond in the enzyme with substrate analogs bound. Asp301 and Asp305 are part of a -DDXXD- sequence. Asp301 directly contacts Mg2+, whereas Asp302 demonstrates no direct metal coordination. The side chains of Asp444, Thr448, Glu452, and one water molecule the second coordinate Mg2+. In the native TEAS structure, the A-C and J-K loops and the residues NH2-terminal of residue 36 are disordered