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4.2.3.150: cembrene A synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about cembrene A synthase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

geranylgeranyl diphosphate
=
(R)-cembrene A
+
diphosphate

Synonyms

CAS, DtcycB

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.3 Acting on phosphates
                4.2.3.150 cembrene A synthase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 4.2.3.150 - cembrene A synthase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
D212E
F107A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant follows a different reaction mechanism compared to wild-type and produces the different product cembrane A instead of cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol
W186L
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant follows a different reaction mechanism compared to wild-type and produces the different products cembrane A and 3,7,18-dolabellatriene and only low amounts of cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol
F107A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant follows a different reaction mechanism compared to wild-type and produces the different product cembrane A instead of cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol
-
W186L
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant follows a different reaction mechanism compared to wild-type and produces the different products cembrane A and 3,7,18-dolabellatriene and only low amounts of cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol
-
W753H
-
the mutation leads to the exclusive formation of side product cembrene A. The simulations of the W753H mutant shows that, in the mutant structure, the His side chain is in the perfect position to deprotonate the cembrenyl cation en route to cembrene formation and that this abortive deprotonation is an energetically facile process
additional information