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Literature summary extracted from

  • Davies, J.S.; Coombes, D.; Horne, C.R.; Pearce, F.G.; Friemann, R.; North, R.A.; Dobson, R.C.J.
    Functional and solution structure studies of amino sugar deacetylase and deaminase enzymes from Staphylococcus aureus (2019), FEBS Lett., 593, 52-66 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
3.5.1.25 gene nagA, recombinant expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) from plasmid pET30DELTASE/nagA Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 gene nagB, coexpression with gene nagA in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), subcloning in Escherichia coli strain strain XL-1 Blue Staphylococcus aureus

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3.5.1.25 EDTA
-
Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate substrate inhibition Staphylococcus aureus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.5.1.25 additional information
-
additional information Michaelis-Mente kinetics. The initial rate measured for NagA has a significant substrate concentration-dependent lag phase which is not influenced by 1 mM Zn2+ and not pH-dependent Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.1.25 0.16
-
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate pH 8.0, 30°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 0.24
-
alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate pH 8.0, 20°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
3.5.1.25 Zn2+ NagA requires two Zn2+ metal ions for activity Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 Zn2+ required, the sigmoidal response with respect to Zn2+ concentration suggests cooperativity and the binding of at least two metal ions within the active site Staphylococcus aureus

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
3.5.1.25 43200
-
recombinant reduced monomeric enzyme NagA, analytical gel filtration Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.1.25 86300
-
about, dimer, sequence calculation Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.1.25 86700
-
recombinant dimeric enzyme, analytical gel filtration Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 28500
-
monomeric enzyme, gel filtration Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 57000
-
dimeric enzyme, gel filtration Staphylococcus aureus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
3.5.1.25 N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate + H2O Staphylococcus aureus
-
D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + acetate
-
?
3.5.1.25 N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate + H2O Staphylococcus aureus USA300_TCH1516
-
D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + acetate
-
?
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O Staphylococcus aureus
-
D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH3
-
?
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O Staphylococcus aureus USA300
-
D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH3
-
?
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O Staphylococcus aureus TCH1516
-
D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH3
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.5.1.25 Staphylococcus aureus
-
-
-
3.5.1.25 Staphylococcus aureus USA300_TCH1516
-
-
-
3.5.99.6 Staphylococcus aureus A8YZR7
-
-
3.5.99.6 Staphylococcus aureus TCH1516 A8YZR7
-
-
3.5.99.6 Staphylococcus aureus USA300 A8YZR7
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
3.5.1.25 recombinant enzyme NagA from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by anion exchange and hydrophobic interaction chromatography, followed by gel filtration Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 recombinant enzyme NagB from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by anion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, and gel filtration, to near homogeneity Staphylococcus aureus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.5.1.25 additional information performance of a coupled assay with NagB (EC 3.5.99.6) resulting in production of fructose 6-phosphate and NH3 Staphylococcus aureus ?
-
?
3.5.1.25 additional information performance of a coupled assay with NagB (EC 3.5.99.6) resulting in production of fructose 6-phosphate and NH3 Staphylococcus aureus USA300_TCH1516 ?
-
?
3.5.1.25 N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate + H2O
-
Staphylococcus aureus D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + acetate
-
?
3.5.1.25 N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate + H2O
-
Staphylococcus aureus USA300_TCH1516 D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + acetate
-
?
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O
-
Staphylococcus aureus D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH3
-
?
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O
-
Staphylococcus aureus USA300 D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH3
-
?
3.5.99.6 alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O
-
Staphylococcus aureus TCH1516 D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH3
-
?
3.5.99.6 additional information kinetic analysis of NagB is performed using a coupled assay with phosphoglucoisomerase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and NADP+ Staphylococcus aureus ?
-
-
3.5.99.6 additional information kinetic analysis of NagB is performed using a coupled assay with phosphoglucoisomerase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and NADP+ Staphylococcus aureus USA300 ?
-
-
3.5.99.6 additional information kinetic analysis of NagB is performed using a coupled assay with phosphoglucoisomerase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and NADP+ Staphylococcus aureus TCH1516 ?
-
-

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
3.5.1.25 dimer NagA is an asymmetric dimer in solution, analytical ultracentrifugation and small-angle X-ray scattering data Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.1.25 More involvement of both subunits in binding substrate Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 monomer or dimer x * 28500, SDS-PAGE Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 More Staphylococcus aureus NagB is active without the need for allosteric activation. No rate increase is observed when N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (the allosteric activator for Escherichia coli NagB) is added to the assay mixture, or when incubated with the enzyme prior to adding it to the assay Staphylococcus aureus

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.5.1.25 NagA
-
Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 NagB
-
Staphylococcus aureus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.5.1.25 30
-
assay at Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 20
-
assay at Staphylococcus aureus

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.5.1.25 345
-
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate pH 8.0, 30°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 105
-
alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate pH 8.0, 20°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.5.1.25 8
-
assay at Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 8
-
assay at Staphylococcus aureus

Ki Value [mM]

EC Number Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
3.5.99.6 3
-
alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate pH 8.0, 20°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
3.5.1.25 metabolism N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase (NagA) and glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase (NagB) are branch point enzymes that direct amino sugars into different pathways Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.1.25 additional information involvement of both subunits in binding substrate by NagA. NagA requires two Zn2+ metal ions for activity and displays an unusual hysteretic behaviour, which may have a role in regulating flux at this step Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 evolution the lack of allostery as for Staphlyococcus aureus NagB has also been observed in the monomeric Staphylococcus mutans and Bacillus subtilis NagB enzymes, and supports the hypothesis that Gram-positive NagB enzymes have lost the property of allosteric regulation Staphylococcus aureus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.5.1.25 2156.25
-
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate pH 8.0, 30°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
3.5.99.6 437.5
-
alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate pH 8.0, 20°C, recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus