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Literature summary extracted from

  • Wittmann, S.K.; Kalinowsky, L.; Kramer, J.S.; Bloecher, R.; Knapp, S.; Steinhilber, D.; Pogoryelov, D.; Proschak, E.; Heering, J.
    Thermodynamic properties of leukotriene A4 hydrolase inhibitors (2016), Bioorg. Med. Chem., 24, 5243-5248 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
3.3.2.6 drug development the bifunctional enzyme is a target for development of selective inhibitors Homo sapiens

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
3.3.2.6 recombinant expression of human LTA4H with C-terminal hexahistidine tag and N-terminal T7 gene leader sequence Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3.3.2.6 ARM1
-
Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 bestatin
-
Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 captopril
-
Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 additional information thermodynamic properties of structurally distinct leukotriene A4 hydrolase inhibitors. An in silico method for the determination of stabilized water molecules in the binding site of the apo structure of LTA4H is used to interpret the measured thermodynamic data and provided insights for design of novel LTA4H inhibitors. Fluorescence-based assay system with recombinant His6-tagged enzyme is used for determination of the inhibition kinetics Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 RB202
-
Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 SC57461A
-
Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
3.3.2.6 Zn2+ the zinc ion is essential for both catalytic activities of LTA4H, it is coordinated by three amino acid residues (His295, His299, Glu318) located in the catalytic domain Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
3.3.2.6 leukotriene A4 + H2O Homo sapiens
-
leukotriene B4
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.3.2.6 Homo sapiens P09960
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
3.3.2.6 recombinant His6-tagged enzyme by nickel affinity chromatography and gel filtration Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.3.2.6 L-arginine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarine + H2O an artificial substrate Homo sapiens L-arginine + 4-methylcoumarin-7-amine
-
?
3.3.2.6 leukotriene A4 + H2O
-
Homo sapiens leukotriene B4
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
3.3.2.6 dimer 2 * 69000, SDS-PAGE Homo sapiens

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.3.2.6 leukotriene A4 hydrolase
-
Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 LTA4H
-
Homo sapiens

Ki Value [mM]

EC Number Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
3.3.2.6 0.000003
-
SC57461A pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 0.00016
-
RB202 pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 0.00032
-
bestatin pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 0.00036
-
ARM1 pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 0.0037
-
captopril pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens

IC50 Value

EC Number IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
3.3.2.6 0.000006
-
pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens SC57461A
3.3.2.6 0.00006
-
pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens RB202
3.3.2.6 0.0003
-
pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens bestatin
3.3.2.6 0.0004
-
pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens ARM1
3.3.2.6 0.0036
-
pH and temperature not specified in the publication Homo sapiens captopril

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
3.3.2.6 malfunction inhibition of the LTB4 conversion ameliorates inflammation and leads to accumulation of pro-resolving Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) while inhibition of PGP degradation potentiates neutrophilic inflammation Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 additional information binding pocket of the apo LTA4H protein (PDB entry 5FWQ) with bound Zn2+, overview Homo sapiens
3.3.2.6 physiological function the human leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) is a 69 kDa protein involved in the arachidonic acid cascade. LTA4H converts leukotriene A4 (LTA4) into leukotriene B4 (LTB4).1 LTB4 triggers the adhesion and aggregation of leukocytes in the endothelium2 and acts as an attractant for different leukocytes (monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells). The overproduction of LTB4 has been associated with different pathological conditions and diseases. The leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) is a bifunctional enzyme, containing a peptidase and a hydrolase activity both activities having opposing functions regulating inflammatory response. The hydrolase activity is responsible for the conversion of leukotriene A4 to pro-inflammatory leukotriene B4 Homo sapiens