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Literature summary extracted from

  • Kusano, M.; Yasukawa, K.; Inouye, K.
    Synthesis of N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester catalyzed by thermolysin variants with improved activity (2010), Enzyme Microb. Technol., 46, 320-325.
No PubMed abstract available

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
3.4.24.27 synthesis thermolysin is industrially used for the synthesis of N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, a precursor of an artificial sweetener aspartame, from N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid and L-phenylalanine methyl ester Bacillus thermoproteolyticus

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
3.4.24.27 D150A mutant with improved activity, the mutant has higher kcat values in N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester synthesis than wild type Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 D150E mutant with improved activity, the mutant has higher kcat values in N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester synthesis than wild type Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 D150W mutant with improved activity, the mutant has higher kcat values in N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester synthesis than wild type Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 F114A mutant with reduced activity Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 I168A mutant with improved activity, the mutant has higher kcat values in N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester synthesis than wild type Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 N227H mutant with improved activity, the mutant has higher kcat values in N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester synthesis than wild type Bacillus thermoproteolyticus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.4.24.27 0.7
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 0.8
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 1
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 1
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 1.3
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.1
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.1
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 5.8
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 7
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 7.3
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 8.7
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 8.8
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 11.3
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 12.9
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 49
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 54
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 57
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 60
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 62
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 70
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 105
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.4.24.27 Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.4.24.27 N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester + H2O
-
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid + L-phenylalanine methyl ester
-
r
3.4.24.27 N-[3-(2-furyl)acryloyl]-Gly-L-Leu amide + H2O
-
Bacillus thermoproteolyticus ?
-
?

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.4.24.27 0.3
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 0.3
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 1.3
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 1.3
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 1.5
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.1
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.1
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.3
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.3
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.5
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 2.5
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 3.2
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 3.2
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 4.9
-
L-phenylalanine methyl ester mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 4.9
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-aspartic acid mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 9.5
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 12.3
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 17.1
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 20.5
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 24.4
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 49.4
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.4.24.27 7
-
around pH 7.0 Bacillus thermoproteolyticus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

EC Number kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.4.24.27 1.5
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme F114A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 9.3
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester wild type enzyme, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 11.7
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 13.7
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme N227H, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 16
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme I168A, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 23
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150W, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus
3.4.24.27 27.6
-
N-carbobenzoxy-L-Asp-L-Phe-methyl ester mutant enzyme D150E, at pH 7.5, at 25°C Bacillus thermoproteolyticus