Literature summary extracted from
Fatehi, M.; Linsdell, P.
State-dependent access of anions to the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channel pore (2008), J. Biol. Chem., 283, 6102-6109.
Activating Compound
EC Number |
Activating Compound |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
cAMP |
stimulates the ion channel function |
Homo sapiens |
|
5.6.1.6 |
diphosphate |
activates the enzyme ion channel |
Homo sapiens |
|
5.6.1.6 |
KCN |
without cAMP stimulation, KCN treatment increases CFTR Cl- conductance by 1.95fold, whereas after cAMP stimulation KCN treatment increases conductance by 13.7fold |
Homo sapiens |
|
Protein Variants
EC Number |
Protein Variants |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
F337C |
the cysteine introduced at a position in the pore-lining TM6 region of CFTR is accessible to extracellular methanesulfonate reagents, the mutant becomes significantly more inwardly rectified in the presence of sodium (2-sulfonatoethyl)methanesulfonate |
Homo sapiens |
5.6.1.6 |
K335C |
the cysteine introduced at a position in the pore-lining TM6 region of CFTR is accessible to extracellular methanesulfonate reagents |
Homo sapiens |
5.6.1.6 |
R334C |
the cysteine introduced at a position in the pore-lining TM6 region of CFTR is accessible to extracellular methanesulfonate reagents |
Homo sapiens |
5.6.1.6 |
S341C |
the cysteine introduced at a position in the pore-lining TM6 region of CFTR is accessible to extracellular methanesulfonate reagents, charge-dependent changes in I-V shape in this mutant, indicating that deposition of charge at this position also alters anion movement in the pore |
Homo sapiens |
5.6.1.6 |
T338C |
Au(CN)2 - can modify T338C-CFTR with or without cAMP stimulation in contrast to the wild-type enzyme |
Homo sapiens |
5.6.1.6 |
T338C |
the cysteine introduced at a position in the pore-lining TM6 region of CFTR is accessible to extracellular methanesulfonate reagents |
Homo sapiens |
Inhibitors
EC Number |
Inhibitors |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
Au(CN)2- |
inhibits the ion channel function |
Homo sapiens |
|
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
Mg2+ |
required |
Homo sapiens |
|
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
Organism |
Comment (Nat. Sub.) |
Natural Products |
Comment (Nat. Pro.) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
additional information |
Homo sapiens |
the enzyme acts as an ion channel, e.g. transporting chloride and the anionic cysteine-reactive reagents methanesulfonate sodium (2-sulfonatoethyl)methanesulfonate, organic mercurial 4-chloromercuriphenylsulfonic acid, and the permeant anion Au(CN)2-, but only in activated status, in nonactivated channels some ion selectivity mechanism exists to exclude anions yet permit cations into the channel pore from the extracellular solution. Activation of CFTR channels involves a conformational change in the pore that removes a strong selectivity against anion entry from the extracellular solution |
? |
- |
? |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
Homo sapiens |
- |
- |
- |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
additional information |
the enzyme acts as an ion channel, e.g. transporting chloride and the anionic cysteine-reactive reagents methanesulfonate sodium (2-sulfonatoethyl)methanesulfonate, organic mercurial 4-chloromercuriphenylsulfonic acid, and the permeant anion Au(CN)2-, but only in activated status, in nonactivated channels some ion selectivity mechanism exists to exclude anions yet permit cations into the channel pore from the extracellular solution. Activation of CFTR channels involves a conformational change in the pore that removes a strong selectivity against anion entry from the extracellular solution |
Homo sapiens |
? |
- |
? |
|
Synonyms
EC Number |
Synonyms |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
5.6.1.6 |
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator |
- |
Homo sapiens |