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Literature summary extracted from

  • Petrikovics, I.; Cheng, T.C.; Papahadjopoulos, D.; Hong, K.; Yin, R.; DeFrank, J.J.; Jaing, J.; Song, Z.H.; McGuinn, W.D.; Sylvester, D.; Pei, L.; Madec, J.; Tamulinas, C.; Jaszberenyi, J.C.; Barcza, T.; Way, J.L.
    Long circulating liposomes encapsulating organophosphorus acid anhydrolase in diisopropylfluorophosphate antagonism (2000), Toxicol. Sci., 57, 16-21.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
3.1.8.2 additional information an approach using recombinant enzyme encapsulated within sterically stabilized liposomes to enhance diisopropyl fluorophosphates degradation Alteromonas sp.

Application

EC Number Application Comment Organism
3.1.8.2 degradation enzyme catalyse the hydrolysis of toxic organophosphorus cholinesterase-inhibiting compounds, including pesticides and chemical nerve agents Alteromonas sp.
3.1.8.2 degradation approach to the use of enzyme encapsulated within liposomes, to protect against and treat chemical poisoning Alteromonas sp.

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.1.8.2 1.57
-
sarin
-
Alteromonas sp.
3.1.8.2 2.48
-
soman
-
Alteromonas sp.
3.1.8.2 2.99
-
diisopropyl fluorophosphate
-
Alteromonas sp.
3.1.8.2 14.2
-
paraoxon
-
Alteromonas sp.

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.1.8.2 Alteromonas sp.
-
liposomes encapsulating enzyme
-

Storage Stability

EC Number Storage Stability Organism
3.1.8.2 37°C, liposomes encapsulating enzyme incubated in blood, stable over 2 days Alteromonas sp.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.1.8.2 diisopropyl fluorophosphate + H2O
-
Alteromonas sp. diisopropyl phosphate + fluoride
-
?
3.1.8.2 paraoxon + H2O
-
Alteromonas sp. diethylphosphate + 4-nitrophenol
-
?
3.1.8.2 sarin + H2O
-
Alteromonas sp. ?
-
?
3.1.8.2 soman + H2O
-
Alteromonas sp. ?
-
?