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Literature summary extracted from

  • Pritsos, C.A.
    Cellular distribution, metabolism and regulation of the xanthine oxidoreductase enzyme system (2000), Chem. Biol. Interact., 129, 195-208.
    View publication on PubMed

Metals/Ions

EC Number Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
1.17.3.2 Iron iron-molybdenum protein Homo sapiens
1.17.3.2 Iron iron-molybdenum protein Bos taurus
1.17.3.2 Molybdenum an iron-molybdenum protein Homo sapiens
1.17.3.2 Molybdenum an iron-molybdenum protein Bos taurus

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.17.3.2 Bos taurus
-
-
-
1.17.3.2 Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

EC Number Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
1.17.3.2 additional information
-
 Homo sapiens
1.17.3.2 additional information
-
 Bos taurus
1.17.3.2 proteolytic modification
-
 Homo sapiens
1.17.3.2 proteolytic modification
-
 Bos taurus

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.17.3.2 liver
-
 Bos taurus
-
1.17.3.2 liver together with intestine highest enzyme activity of any tissue due to xanthine oxidase rich parenchyma cells of this tissues Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.17.3.2 6'-deoxyacyclovir + H2O + O2 prodrug of the antiviral agent acyclovir Homo sapiens acyclovir + H2O2
-
 ?
1.17.3.2 hypoxanthine + 2 H2O + 2 O2
-
 Homo sapiens urate + 2 H2O2
-
 ?
1.17.3.2 hypoxanthine + 2 H2O + 2 O2
-
 Bos taurus urate + 2 H2O2
-
 ?
1.17.3.2 NADH + H2O + O2
-
 Bos taurus NAD+ + H2O2
-
 ?
1.17.3.2 xanthine + H2O + O2 electron acceptor O2 Homo sapiens uric acid + H2O2
-
 ?
1.17.3.2 xanthine + H2O + O2 electron acceptor O2 Bos taurus uric acid + H2O2
-
 ?
1.17.3.2 xanthine + NO2-
-
 Bos taurus uric acid + NO
-
 ?

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.17.3.2 FAD flavoprotein Homo sapiens
1.17.3.2 FAD flavoprotein Bos taurus