Literature summary extracted from
Schnappauf, G.; Hartmann, M.; Künzler, M.; Braus, G.H.
The two 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase isoenzymes from Saccharomyces cerevisiae show different kinetic modes of inhibition (1998), Arch. Microbiol., 169, 517-524.
Cloned(Commentary)
EC Number |
Cloned (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
ARO4 gene, tyrosine-sensitive isozyme, overexpression from plasmid in strain RH1326 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Inhibitors
EC Number |
Inhibitors |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
EDTA |
Co2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, and Fe3+ restore activity |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
2.5.1.54 |
Phe |
competitive with respect to D-erythrose 4-phosphate and non-competitive to phosphoenolpyruvate; Tyr-sensitive isozyme is less inhibited than the Phe-sensitive isozyme |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
2.5.1.54 |
Tyr |
noncompetitive with respect to D-erythrose 4-phosphate, competitive with respect to phosphoenolpyruvate; Tyr-sensitive isozyme |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
KM Value [mM]
EC Number |
KM Value [mM] |
KM Value Maximum [mM] |
Substrate |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
0.125 |
- |
phosphoenolpyruvate |
Tyr-sensitive isozyme, pH 6.8 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
2.5.1.54 |
0.5 |
- |
D-erythrose 4-phosphate |
Tyr-sensitive isozyme, pH 6.8 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
additional information |
Tyr-sensitive isozyme, metal factor required |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
Molecular Weight [Da]
EC Number |
Molecular Weight [Da] |
Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
42000 |
- |
x * 42000, Tyr-sensitive isozyme, SDS-PAGE |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
- |
ARO3-encoded isozyme is a phenylalanine-sensitive isozyme |
- |
2.5.1.54 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
- |
ARO4-encoded isozyme is a tyrosine-sensitive isozyme |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
recombinantly overexpresed Tyr-sensitive isozyme, 7.5fold |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Reaction
EC Number |
Reaction |
Comment |
Organism |
Reaction ID |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
phosphoenolpyruvate + D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O = 3-deoxy-D-arabino-hept-2-ulosonate 7-phosphate + phosphate |
sequential mechanism |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]
EC Number |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] |
Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
8.24 |
- |
purified recombinant Tyr-sensitive isozyme |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Storage Stability
EC Number |
Storage Stability |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
-20°C, 50% glycerol, stable for at least 4 weeks |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
phosphoenolpyruvate + D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O |
- |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptonate 7-phosphate + phosphate |
- |
? |
|
Subunits
EC Number |
Subunits |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
? |
x * 42000, Tyr-sensitive isozyme, SDS-PAGE |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
pH Range
EC Number |
pH Minimum |
pH Maximum |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
6.5 |
7 |
- |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Ki Value [mM]
EC Number |
Ki Value [mM] |
Ki Value maximum [mM] |
Inhibitor |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
2.5.1.54 |
0.0009 |
- |
Tyr |
Tyr-sensitive isozyme, pH 6.8 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
2.5.1.54 |
0.27 |
- |
Phe |
Tyr-sensitive isozyme, pH 6.8 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|