Literature summary extracted from
Tachiki, T.; Nason, A.
Preparation and proterties of apoenzyme of nitrate reductases from wild-type and nit-3 mutant of Neurospora crassa (1983), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 744, 16-22.
Activating Compound
EC Number |
Activating Compound |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
additional information |
enzyme can be reactivated by molybdenum and dithioerythritol |
Neurospora crassa |
|
Protein Variants
EC Number |
Protein Variants |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
additional information |
nit-1 mutant: lacks all activities except FAD-dependent NADPH:cytochrome c reductase activity,nit-2 mutant: reduced FAD:- and reduced methyl viologen:nitrate reductase activities but lacks the other two activities |
Neurospora crassa |
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
Molybdenum |
1 mol per mol enzyme protein, activation of enzyme after urea treatment, little stimulation |
Neurospora crassa |
|
Molecular Weight [Da]
EC Number |
Molecular Weight [Da] |
Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
132000 |
- |
2 * 97000: nit-3 enzyme, 2 * 132000, wild-type |
Neurospora crassa |
1.7.1.3 |
204000 |
- |
nit-3 enzyme, gel filtration |
Neurospora crassa |
1.7.1.3 |
272000 |
- |
wild-type, gel filtration |
Neurospora crassa |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
Organism |
Comment (Nat. Sub.) |
Natural Products |
Comment (Nat. Pro.) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
nitrate + NADPH |
Neurospora crassa |
first step in nitrate assimilation |
nitrite + NADP+ + H2O |
- |
? |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
Neurospora crassa |
- |
wild-type STA4, nit-1 and nit-3 mutants |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
partially purification of wild-type and nit-3 mutant by streptomycin sulfate precipitation and ammonium sulfate fractionation, of nit-1 mutant by protamine sulfate fractionation, ammonium sulfate precipitation and gel filtration |
Neurospora crassa |
Source Tissue
EC Number |
Source Tissue |
Comment |
Organism |
Textmining |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
mycelium |
- |
Neurospora crassa |
- |
Storage Stability
EC Number |
Storage Stability |
Organism |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
5°C, urea-treated, 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.3, 5 mM EDTA, 2 mM dithioerythritol, 0.5 mg/ml or more bovine serum albumin, stable for 18 h without loss of activity |
Neurospora crassa |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
nitrate + NADPH |
4 activities: NADPH-nitrate reductase, FADH-nitrate reductase, reduced methyl viologen-nitrate reductase and NADPH-cytochrome c reductase |
Neurospora crassa |
nitrite + NADP+ + H2O |
- |
? |
|
1.7.1.3 |
nitrate + NADPH |
first step in nitrate assimilation |
Neurospora crassa |
nitrite + NADP+ + H2O |
- |
? |
|
Subunits
EC Number |
Subunits |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
dimer |
2 * 97000: nit-3 enzyme, 2 * 132000, wild-type |
Neurospora crassa |
1.7.1.3 |
More |
nit-1 mutant enzyme is the apoprotein of nitrate reductase |
Neurospora crassa |
1.7.1.3 |
More |
aggregate of two different polypeptide chains: one responsible for transport of electrons fom NADPH to FAD or cytochrome c, nit-1 enzyme. The other transfers electrons from FAD via molybdenum to nitrate, nit-3 enzyme |
Neurospora crassa |
Cofactor
EC Number |
Cofactor |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.7.1.3 |
cytochrome b557 |
- |
Neurospora crassa |
|
1.7.1.3 |
heme |
2 mol heme iron per mol enzyme protein |
Neurospora crassa |
|