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Literature summary extracted from

  • Maia, L.; Mira, L.
    Xanthine oxidase and aldehyde oxidase: A simple procedure for the simultaneous purification from rat liver (2002), Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 400, 48-53.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

EC Number General Stability Organism
1.17.3.2 the xanthine dehydrogenase form can be obtained through incubation of xanthine oxidase with sulfhydryl reducing reagents Rattus norvegicus

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
1.17.3.2 cytosol
-
Rattus norvegicus 5829
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
1.2.3.1 300000
-
PAGE Rattus norvegicus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.2.3.1 additional information Rattus norvegicus enzyme plays an important role in the biotransformation of drugs and xenobiotics, e.g. antiviral, antimalarial and antitumour compounds and nicotine ?
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.2.3.1 Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-
1.17.3.2 Rattus norvegicus
-
the xanthine dehydrogenase form can be obtained through incubation of xanthine oxidase with sulphydryl reducing reagents
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
1.2.3.1 simultaneous purification with xanthine oxidase Rattus norvegicus
1.17.3.2 simultaneous purification of xanthine oxidase and aldehyde oxidase Rattus norvegicus

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.2.3.1 liver
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
1.17.3.2 liver
-
Rattus norvegicus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.17.3.2 3.64
-
-
Rattus norvegicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.2.3.1 additional information enzyme plays an important role in the biotransformation of drugs and xenobiotics, e.g. antiviral, antimalarial and antitumour compounds and nicotine Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.17.3.2 xanthine + H2O + O2
-
Rattus norvegicus urate + H2O2
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
1.17.3.2 More on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in presence of SDS and 2-mercaptoethanol the purified xanthine oxidase is dissociated into one major band of approximately 150000 Da and three bands of 100000 Da, 60000 Da and 40000 Da Rattus norvegicus

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.2.3.1 AO
-
Rattus norvegicus
1.17.3.2 XO
-
Rattus norvegicus

pH Stability

EC Number pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
1.17.3.2 7.8
-
5°C or 10°C, 6 months, no significant loss of activity Rattus norvegicus