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Literature summary extracted from

  • Darvas, B.; Rees, H.H.; Hoggard, N.
    Ecdysone 20-monooxygenase systems in flesh-flies (diptera: sarcophagidae), Neobellieria bullata and Parasarcophaga argyrostoma (1993), Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 105, 765-773.
No PubMed abstract available

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.14.99.22 diquat dibromide
-
Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
1.14.99.22 diquat dibromide
-
Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 Tween 80 microsomal isozyme Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
1.14.99.22 Tween 80 microsomal isozyme Sarcophaga bullata

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
1.14.99.22 microsome microsomal isozyme Sarcophaga bullata
-
-
1.14.99.22 microsome microsomal isozyme Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
-
1.14.99.22 mitochondrion mitochondrial isozyme Sarcophaga bullata 5739
-
1.14.99.22 mitochondrion mitochondrial isozyme Parasarcophaga argyrostoma 5739
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.14.99.22 ecdysone + NADPH + O2 Sarcophaga bullata
-
20-hydroxyecdysone + NADP+ + H2O
-
?
1.14.99.22 ecdysone + NADPH + O2 Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
20-hydroxyecdysone + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.99.22 Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
flesh-fly
-
1.14.99.22 Sarcophaga bullata
-
flesh-fly
-

Reaction

EC Number Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
1.14.99.22 ecdysone + reduced acceptor + O2 = 20-hydroxyecdysone + acceptor + H2O 2 different isozymes of mitochondria and microsomes may have different inducers, electron donors, endogenous inhibitors, and physiological optima Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 ecdysone + reduced acceptor + O2 = 20-hydroxyecdysone + acceptor + H2O 2 different isozymes of mitochondria and microsomes may have different inducers, electron donors, endogenous inhibitors, and physiological optima Parasarcophaga argyrostoma

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.14.99.22 body wall
-
Sarcophaga bullata
-
1.14.99.22 body wall
-
Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
1.14.99.22 fat body third instar wandering stage larvae 67-68% of total activity, after white prepuparial stage activity is inactivated in fat body Sarcophaga bullata
-
1.14.99.22 fat body third instar wandering stage larvae 67-68% of total activity, after white prepuparial stage activity is inactivated in fat body Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
1.14.99.22 malpighian tubule
-
Sarcophaga bullata
-
1.14.99.22 malpighian tubule
-
Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
1.14.99.22 ring gland
-
Sarcophaga bullata
-
1.14.99.22 ring gland
-
Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-
1.14.99.22 trachea 8-9% of total activity Sarcophaga bullata
-
1.14.99.22 trachea 8-9% of total activity Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.14.99.22 0.00000000617
-
fat body Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
1.14.99.22 0.0000000103
-
fat body Sarcophaga bullata

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.99.22 alpha-ecdysone + NADPH + O2
-
Sarcophaga bullata 20-hydroxyecdysone + NADP+ + H2O
-
?
1.14.99.22 alpha-ecdysone + NADPH + O2
-
Parasarcophaga argyrostoma 20-hydroxyecdysone + NADP+ + H2O
-
?
1.14.99.22 ecdysone + NADPH + O2
-
Sarcophaga bullata 20-hydroxyecdysone + NADP+ + H2O
-
?
1.14.99.22 ecdysone + NADPH + O2
-
Parasarcophaga argyrostoma 20-hydroxyecdysone + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.14.99.22 30
-
microsomal isozyme Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 30
-
microsomal isozyme Parasarcophaga argyrostoma

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.14.99.22 7.2
-
microsomal isozyme Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 7.2
-
microsomal isozyme Parasarcophaga argyrostoma

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.14.99.22 cytochrome P450 essential Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 cytochrome P450 essential Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
1.14.99.22 Ferredoxin isozyme in mitochondria Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 Ferredoxin isozyme in mitochondria Parasarcophaga argyrostoma
1.14.99.22 NADPH dependent on Sarcophaga bullata
1.14.99.22 NADPH dependent on Parasarcophaga argyrostoma