Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
purified SO-BP, comprisng residues 26-422 without the signal peptide, in a ligand-free form and in complexes with substrates Sop3, Sop4, and Sop5, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.6-2.2 A resolution | Listeria innocua |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
D193A | site-directed mutagenesis | Listeria innocua |
Q197A | site-directed mutagenesis | Listeria innocua |
General Stability | Organism |
---|---|
energetic contributions of interactions at unit C to the binding to SO-BP, mo,ecular dynamics, overview | Listeria innocua |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | sophorooligosaccharide binding kinetics and thermodynamics of wild-type Lin1841 and mutants, overview | Listeria innocua |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
membrane | contains two transmembrane domains | Listeria innocua | 16020 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Listeria innocua |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Listeria innocua | Q92AS8 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + beta-glucan[side 1] | chain length specificity of Lin1841, key factor determining the specificity for chain length of ligands is the polar interactions toward unit C. SO-BP binds to Sopns with energetically favorable conformations | Listeria innocua | ADP + phosphate + beta-glucan[side 2] | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + sophoropentasaccharide[side 1] | substrate Sop5 | Listeria innocua | ADP + phosphate + sophoropentasaccharide[side 2] | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + sophorotetrasaccharide[side 1] | substrate Sop4 | Listeria innocua | ADP + phosphate + sophorotetrasaccharide[side 2] | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + sophorotrisaccharide[side 1] | substrate Sop3 | Listeria innocua | ADP + phosphate + sophorotrisaccharide[side 2] | - |
? | |
additional information | Sopn-binding protein (SO-BP) specifically binds to shorter oligosaccharides (Sopns) with a degree of polymerization of 3 or more, with Kd values in the micromolar range. The enzyme also binds to larger linear beta-1,2-glucans (average DP 25) | Listeria innocua | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | enzyme structure analysis and modeling, enzyme SO-BP is classified in structural cluster D-I of solute-binding proteins, SBPs. The complex structures with substrates Sop3-5s bound can be overlaid well | Listeria innocua |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Lin1841 | - |
Listeria innocua |
SO-BP | - |
Listeria innocua |
Sopn-binding protein | - |
Listeria innocua |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Listeria innocua |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the ABC uptake system associated with SO-BP is conserved in a number of bacterial species in firmicutes, actinobacteria, and proteobacteria. Consensus phylogenetic tree of SO-BP homologues, the phylogenetic tree is constructed using the neighbor-joining method, overview | Listeria innocua |
additional information | the complex structures with substrates Sop3-5s bound can be overlaid well, molecular dynamics and three-dimensional structure modeling, architecture of the ligand-binding site, overview. Hydrogen bonds play a pivotal role in stabilizing the SO-BP-Sopn complexes. Thr95, Thr96, Glu147, and Gly301 form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups of unit A. Glu45 and Tyr145 form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups of unit B. Asp193 and Gln197 form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups at unit C. These interactions are shared among the Sopn-bound structures. Contribution of interactions at unit C to complex stability | Listeria innocua |
physiological function | ATP-binding cassette (ABC)2-type transporters are widely distributed in living organisms, forming one of the largest protein superfamilies. ABC transporters utilize the free energy obtained from ATP hydrolysis to import or export a wide variety of molecules across cellular membranes. They share a common architecture consisting of two transmembrane domains (TMDs) and intracellular nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs). In bacterial ABC importers, an additional domain, a solute (or substrate)-binding protein (SBP), serves as an initial receptor that specifically binds to ligands with high affinity, delivers them to TMDs, and stimulates the ATPase activity. Genes Lin1841 and Lin1842-1843 from the Gram-positive bacterium Listeria innocua encode an SBP and TMDs, respectively. The transporter is responsible for uptake of beta-1,2-Glucan and its shorter oligosaccharides (sophorooligosaccharides, Sopns). beta-1,2-Glucans are bacterial carbohydrates that exist in cyclic or linear forms and play an important role in infections and symbioses involving Gram-negative bacteria. Sopns are captured and imported into the bacterial cell by Sopn-binding protein (SO-BP, Lin1841) associated with the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter. A key factor determining the specificity for chain length of ligands is the polar interactions toward unit C | Listeria innocua |