Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Homo sapiens | Top1 functionally interacts with splicing factor ASF/SF2, alternative splicing factor/splicing factor 2 modulating its the function to prevent genomic instability in S phase | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Posttranslational Modification | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
phosphoprotein | phorsphorylation by Top1 kinase29 is required for activity, inhibition o by diospyrin induces a 10fold increase in DNA breaks in Top1-proficient cells | Homo sapiens |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
HCT-116 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Top1 functionally interacts with splicing factor ASF/SF2, alternative splicing factor/splicing factor 2 modulating its the function to prevent genomic instability in S phase | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Top1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Topoisomerase I | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | Top1-deficient cells accumulate stalled replication forks and chromosome breaks in S phase resulting in supercoiled DNA and altered RNA splicing, breaks occur preferentially at gene-rich regions of the genome | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | topoisomerase I is a key enzyme in functioning at the interface between DNA replication, transcription and mRNA maturation. Top1 suppresses genomic instability in mammalian cells by preventing a conflict between transcription and DNA replication, it prevents replication fork collapse by suppressing the formation of R-loops in an ASF/SF2-dependent manner | Homo sapiens |