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Literature summary for 2.4.1.18 extracted from

  • Takata, H.; Ohdan, K.; Takaha, T.; Kuriki, T.; Okada, S.
    Properties of branching enzyme from hyperthermophilic bacterium, Aquifex aeolicus, and its potential for production of highly-branched cyclic dextrin (2003), J. Appl. Glycosci., 50, 15-20.
No PubMed abstract available

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Aquifex aeolicus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
additional information more than 95% of the recombinant enzyme is present within the cells as insoluble but catalytically active aggregate. Heat treatment of the aggregate suspension at 70°C results in about 30% solubilization of the enzyme activity Aquifex aeolicus
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aquifex aeolicus
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
amylopectin the enzyme cyclizes the B-chain which connects the cluster structures of amylopectin. The product, highly branched cyclic dextrin, has a ring structure with DPw 50 and non-cyclic chains with an average unit chain length of 16 connected to the ring Aquifex aeolicus amylopectin with additional alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
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Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
75
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soluble and insoluble enzyme form Aquifex aeolicus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70
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pH 7.0, 30 min, 10% loss of the soluble enzyme form, 50% loss of the insoluble enzyme form Aquifex aeolicus
85
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soluble and insoluble enzyme form, stable up to Aquifex aeolicus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5 8 soluble and insoluble enzyme form Aquifex aeolicus