Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Streptomyces venezuelae | F2RB83 | - |
- |
Streptomyces venezuelae DSM 40230 | F2RB83 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N-[(1R,2R)-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl]-2,2-dichloroacetamide + reduced phenazine methosulfate + 2 O2 | - |
Streptomyces venezuelae | chloramphenicol + phenazine methosulfate + 2 H2O | - |
? | |
N-[(1R,2R)-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl]-2,2-dichloroacetamide + reduced phenazine methosulfate + 2 O2 | - |
Streptomyces venezuelae DSM 40230 | chloramphenicol + phenazine methosulfate + 2 H2O | - |
? |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | during the catalytic cycle substrate N-[(1R,2R)-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl]-2,2-dichloroacetamide reacts with a long-lived peroxo intermediate to form a NH(OH)-chloramphenicol species and diferric CmlI. Then the NH(OH)-chloramphenicol re-reduces the enzyme diiron cluster, allowing the peroxo species to re-form upon O2 binding, while itself being oxidized to NO-chloramphenicol. Finally, the re-formed peroxo species oxidizes NO-chloramphenicol to chloramphenicol with incorporation of a second O2-derived oxygen atom. The complete six-electron oxidation requires only two exogenous electrons and may occur in one active site | Streptomyces venezuelae |