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Literature summary for 1.14.99.67 extracted from

  • Komor, A.; Rivard, B.; Fan, R.; Guo, Y.; Que, L.; Lipscomb, J.
    CmlI N-oxygenase catalyzes the final three steps in chloramphenicol biosynthesis without dissociation of intermediates (2017), Biochemistry, 56, 4940-4950 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces venezuelae F2RB83
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Streptomyces venezuelae DSM 40230 F2RB83
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General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function diferrous CmlI can react with NH2-chloramphenicol species and O2 in either order to form a peroxo-NH2-chloramphenicol intermediate. Peroxo-NH2-chloramphenicol undergoes rapid oxygen transfer to form a diferric CmlI complex with the aryl-hydroxylamine [NH(OH)-chloramphenicol] pathway intermediate. Diferric CmlI-NH(OH)-chloramphenicol undergoes a rapid internal redox reaction to form a differous CmlI-nitroso-chloramphenicol complex. O2 binding results in formation of peroxo-NO-chloramphenicol that converts to differic CmlI-chloramphenicol by enzyme-mediated oxygen atom transfer. There is little dissociation of pathway intermediates as the reaction progresses Streptomyces venezuelae