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Literature summary for 3.1.8.1 extracted from

  • Hsu, Y.T.; Su, C.Y.; Du, H.C.; Jao, S.C.; Li, W.S.
    Evaluation of organophosphorus chemicals-degrading enzymes: a comparison of Escherichia coli and human cytosolic aminopeptidase P (2008), Chem. Biodivers., 5, 1401-1411.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
the cytosolic protein, with N-terminal hexahistidine tag, is expressed using the Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) strain Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
R153A the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R153L the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R153L/R370L the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R153W the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R153W/R370L the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R370L the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
W88L the mutant shows an increase of activity towards methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate and methyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme, the mutant shows a decrease of activity towards ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate, 4-nitrophenyl propyl ethylphosphonate, and 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytosol
-
Homo sapiens 5829
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mn2+ activates Escherichia coli
Mn2+ the enzyme is activated with 0.025 mM Mn2+ at 37°C for 1 h Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
71000
-
SDS-PAGE Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Homo sapiens the overall substrate preference of cAMPP is methylphosphonates > ethylphosphonates >/= organophosphates ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli P15034
-
-
Homo sapiens Q9NQW7
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
HisTrap affinity column chromatography Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
HeLa cell
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate + H2O low activity Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + 1-methylethyl hydrogen (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate
-
?
1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate + H2O 6.8% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + 1-methylethyl hydrogen (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate
-
?
1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + 1-methylethyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate + H2O 33.1% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + 1-methylethyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
1-methylpropyl 4-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate + H2O best substrate Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + 1-methylpropyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
1-methylpropyl 4-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate + H2O 29.5% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + 1-methylpropyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
4-nitrophenyl phenyl methylphosphonate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + phenyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
4-nitrophenyl phenyl methylphosphonate + H2O 45.2% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + phenyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
4-nitrophenyl propyl methylphosphonate + H2O best substrate Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + propyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
4-nitrophenyl propyl methylphosphonate + H2O 58.5% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + propyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O low activity Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + diethyl hydrogen phosphate
-
?
diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O 15.1% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + diethyl hydrogen phosphate
-
?
dimethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O 13.3% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + dimethyl hydrogen phosphate
-
?
ethyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O low activity Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + ethyl 1-methylethyl hydrogen phosphate
-
?
ethyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O 18.8% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + ethyl 1-methylethyl hydrogen phosphate
-
?
ethyl 4-nitrophenyl (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + ethyl hydrogen (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate
-
?
ethyl 4-nitrophenyl (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate + H2O 14.7% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + ethyl hydrogen (1-methylpropyl)phosphonate
-
?
ethyl 4-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate + H2O low activity Homo sapiens 4-nitrophenol + ethyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
ethyl 4-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate + H2O 29.8% relative specific activity compared to methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + ethyl hydrogen methylphosphonate
-
?
methyl 1-methylethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O 100% activity Escherichia coli 4-nitrophenol + methyl 1-methylethyl hydrogen phosphate
-
?
additional information the overall substrate preference of cAMPP is methylphosphonates > ethylphosphonates >/= organophosphates Homo sapiens ?
-
?
additional information the enzyme does not hydrolyse 4-nitrophenyl phenyl ethylphosphonate and 1-methylpropyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Homo sapiens ?
-
?
additional information the enzyme does not hydrolyse 4-nitrophenyl phenyl ethylphosphonate and 1-methylpropyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Escherichia coli ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aminopeptidase P
-
Escherichia coli
AMPP
-
Escherichia coli

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8.5 9.5 using CHES buffer Homo sapiens