EC Number |
General Information |
Reference |
---|
2.7.7.40 | malfunction |
defects in DPM1/2/3 and ISPD are considered tertiary dystroglycanopathies since they synthesize the sugar donors Dol-P-Man (POMT1/2) and CDP-ribitol (presumably Fukutin and/or FKRP) for subsequent glycosyltransferases |
738104 |
2.7.7.40 | metabolism |
CDP-ribitol pyrophosphorylase activity of the enzyme is required for correct alpha-dystroglycan glycosylation |
761989 |
2.7.7.40 | metabolism |
ISPD, similar to the DPM1/2/3 enzyme complex that generates dolichol-phosphomannose for initial mannosylation, generates CDP-ribitol for ribosylation of the phosphotrisaccharide. Both of these processes are involved in the generation of donors for the enzymes involved in functional glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan and as such congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD) resulting from these enzymes can then be referred to as tertiary dystroglycanopathies |
738104 |
2.7.7.40 | physiological function |
ISPD is a CDP-ribitol (ribose) diphosphorylase that generates the reduced sugar nucleotide for the insertion of ribitol in a phosphodiester linkage to the glycoprotein, the enzyme is employed for the synthesis of the required sugar (alcohol) nucleotide needed for ribitol insertion into the M3 glycan |
738104 |